Search results for "Molecular"

showing 10 items of 32340 documents

A Generalized Semiempirical Approach to the Modeling of the Optical Band Gap of Ternary Al-(Ga, Nb, Ta, W) Oxides Containing Different Alumina Polymo…

2021

A generalization of the modeling equation of optical band gap values for ternary oxides, as a function of cationic ratio composition, is carried out based on the semiempirical correlation between the differences in the electronegativity of oxygen and the average cationic electronegativity proposed some years ago. In this work, a novel approach is suggested to account for the differences in the band gap values of the different polymorphs of binary oxides as well as for ternary oxides existing in different crystalline structures. A preliminary test on the validity of the proposed modeling equations has been carried out by using the numerous experimental data pertaining to alumina and gallia p…

010405 organic chemistryGeneralizationChemistryBand gapCationic polymerizationThermodynamicsFunction (mathematics)Aluminum oxideComposition (combinatorics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleMixed oxides0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataBand GapPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTernary operation
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Hydrogen-Bonded Open-Framework with Pyridyl-Decorated Channels: Straightforward Preparation and Insight into Its Affinity for Acidic Molecules in Sol…

2017

International audience; An hydrogen-bonded open framework with pores decorated by pyridyl groups has been constructed following an off-charge-stoichiometry assemblage of protonated tetrakis(4-pyridyl-oxymethyl)methane and [Al(oxalate)3]3-, respectively the H-bond donor and acceptor of the ionic H-bond interactions. This supramolecular porous architecture (SPA-2) possesses 1 nm-large pores interconnected in 3D with high solvent accessible void (53%). It demonstrated remarkable affinity for acidic organic molecules in solution, which was investigated by the means of various carboxylic acids including larger drug molecules. Noteworthy, competing sorption between acetic acid and its halogenated…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryIonic bondingProtonationSorptionGeneral ChemistryHydrogen-Bonding010402 general chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencessupramolecular chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSolventPolymer chemistryhost-guest chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeOrganic chemistryoxalate complexporous materialHost–guest chemistryChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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A polar/π model of interactions explains face-to-face stacked quinoid rings: a case study of the crystal of potassium hydrogen chloranilate dihydrate

2015

International audience; The nature of interactions between face-to-face staggered stacked quinoid rings with pi-systems, observed with a short inter-ring centroid. centroid distance, is analyzed by experimental and theoretical methods. Charge density studies based on X-ray diffraction and DFT calculations, complemented by impedance spectroscopy, were employed to define the electronic and structural characteristics of the quinoid rings responsible for their interactions within the crystal packing. The crystal packing is mainly stabilized by strong electrostatic interactions between the K+ cation and the hydrogen chloranilate anion. The proximity and orientation of the stacked quinoid rings i…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryStackingCharge densityGeneral ChemistryElectronic structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrostaticsCrystal engineeringpi-interactions ; chloranilic acid ; X-ray charge density ; periodic DFT ; intermolecular interaction01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIon[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystalCrystallography[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyGeneral Materials Science
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Equipping metallo-supramolecular macrocycles with functional groups: Assemblies of pyridine-substituted urea ligands

2012

A series of di-(m-pyridyl)-urea ligands were prepared and characterized with respect to their conformations by NOESY experiments and crystallography. Methyl substitution in different positions of the pyridine rings provides control over the position of the pyridine N atoms relative to the urea carbonyl group. The ligands were used to self-assemble metallo-supramolecular M(2)L(2) and M(3)L(3) macrocycles which are generated in a finely balanced equilibrium in DMSO and DMF according to DOSY NMR experiments and ESI FTICR mass spectrometry. Again, crystallography was used to characterize the assemblies. Methyl substitution in positions next to the pyridine nitrogen prevents coordination, while …

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryurea ligands; metallo-supramolecular macrocycles; X-ray structure; hydrogen-bonding010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesFourier transform ion cyclotron resonance0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistrySubstituted ureaCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineUreaTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyta116Dalton Transactions
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Cooperative H-bonds, π⋯π and anion⋯π interactions as driving forces in the construction of novel Cu(II) bis(imidazol-2-yl) supramolecular 3D framewor…

2019

Abstract Two new Cu(II) complexes with bis(2-imidazolyl) based ligands, with the formula [Cu(BIM)2(SCN)2]·2H2O (BIM = bis(2-imidazol-2-yl)methane) and [Cu(HBIMAM)2(OH2)2](BF4)4·2H2O (BIMAM = bis(2-imidazol-2-yl)methylaminomethane) have been synthesized and characterized. Both compounds contain mononuclear entities as molecular building blocks (MBBs); neutral [Cu(BIM)2(SCN)2] in compound 1 and cationic [Cu(HBIMAM)2(OH2)2]4+ in compound 2. The coordination around the metal atoms shows a tetragonally-elongated octahedral geometry (CuN4S2 and CuN4O2 chromophores). The Q-band EPR spectra of both compounds are indicative of an essentially d x 2 - y 2 ground state for copper(II) ions. The analysis…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistrySupramolecular chemistryCrystal structureChromophore010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographylawvisual_artOctahedral molecular geometryMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateElectron paramagnetic resonancePolyhedron
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Synthesis, Structural and Spectroscopic Characterization of Cr III , Fe III , Co III , Ni II and Cu II Complexes with an Asymmetric 1,3,4‐Thiadiazole…

2016

The reaction of the new asymmetric 1,3,4-thiadiazole-based ligand 2-[(5-ethylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)hydrazonomethyl]phenol (H1ETHP) with various third-row transition metal salts resulted in the formation of six new mononuclear complexes [Cr(ETHP)2]ClO4 (1), [Fe(ETHP)2][FeCl4] (2), [Co(ETHP)(ETHP–H)] (3), [Ni(ETHP)(H1ETHP)]Cl (4), [Ni(ETHP)(H1ETHP)](ClO4) (5), [Ni(ETHP)(H1ETHP)]Br (6), and one tetranuclear complex [Cu2Cl3(ETHP)(H1ETHP)]2 (7). H1ETHP and all complexes have been analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Structural analysis of 1–6 reveals complexes of the [ML2]n+-type (n = 0,1), in which the mono anionic ligand ETHP coordinates in a tridentate NNO fashion via its imine,…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigandStereochemistryImineSupramolecular chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryTransition metalTetramerlawMoleculeElectron paramagnetic resonanceEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Energetic study of bifurcated hydrogen bonds in secondary structures of salts composed with dicarboxylic acids and ethylamine

2020

Abstract The nature of bifurcated hydrogen bonds prompted us to analyze the energy of supramolecular motifs on the example of new structures of carboxylic acids salts with amines, which guarantee a multitude of such interactions. Experimental and theoretical studies of four dicarboxylic salts with primary amine: ethylammonium succinate hydrate (1), tartrate hydrate (2) phthalate hydrate (3) and terephthalate (4) has been investigated along with study of the strength of interactions between the anions and cations. The complete topological analysis of the charge density for all new structures allowed designation of the estimated Cumulative Dissociation Energy (eCDE).

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryCharge densityTartrate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBond-dissociation energy0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryHydrogen bondsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryAmine gas treatingEthylamineSupramolecular synthonsCharge densityHydrateTopological analysisSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Dicopper(II) pyrazolenophanes: Ligand effects on their structures and magnetic properties

2016

Abstract The use of simple pyrazolate anions and related polychelating acyclic or macrocyclic pyrazolate derivatives as bridging ligands, and occasionally additional blocking ligands, has led to the stereospecific Cu II -mediated self-assembly of both homo- and heteroleptic di-μ-pyrazolatodicopper(II) complexes of the metallacyclophane type, so-called dicopper(II) pyrazolenophanes. Besides their unique molecular conformation features and binding abilities toward both neutral molecules and charged anionic species, which have illustrated the putative role of weak intramolecular π–π stacking, hydrogen bonding, and coordinative interactions in the self-assembling process, dicopper(II) pyrazolen…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryLigandStacking010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInductive couplingPlanarity testing0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalvisual_artIntramolecular forceMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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Solution Conformation and Self‐Assembly of Ferrocenyl(thio)ureas

2016

Conformations and (dis)assembly processes of ureas and thioureas are of fundamental importance in supramolecular chemistry, anion binding, or crystal engineering, both in solution and in the solid state. For sensing and switching processes a redox-active unit, such as the ferrocene/ferrocenium couple, is especially suitable. Here, self-assembly processes of redox-active ferrocenyl(thio)ureas FcNHC(X)NHR [X = O, R = Fc (1), Ph (2), 1-naphthyl (3), Me (4), Et (5); X = S, R = Fc (6), 1-anthracenyl (7)] through hydrogen bonds – both in the solid state and in THF and CH2Cl2 solution – are reported. Special emphasis is placed on the impact of nonclassical intramolecular NH···Fe hydrogen bonds in …

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryThio-010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesRedox0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyFerrocenechemistryIntramolecular forceAnion bindingEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Reversible O–H bond activation by an intramolecular frustrated Lewis pair

2019

The interactions of the O-H bonds in alcohols, water and phenol with dimethylxanthene-derived frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) have been probed. Within the constraints of this backbone framework, the preference for adduct formation or O-H bond cleavage to give the corresponding zwitterion is largely determined by pKa considerations. In the case of the PPh2/B(C6F5)2 system and p-tBuC6H4OH, an equilibrium is established between the two isomeric forms which allows the thermodynamic parameters associated with zwitterion formation via O-H bond cleavage to be probed.

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondintramolecular frustrated Lewis pair010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFrustrated Lewis pair0104 chemical sciencesAdductInorganic Chemistrykemialliset sidoksetCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryreversible O-H bond activationZwitterionIntramolecular forceta116Bond cleavageDalton Transactions
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