Search results for "Mon"

showing 10 items of 48883 documents

Simulations of the effect of the contact energy levels on a simple model of a hot carrier cell

2016

In the present work, the performance of a simplified model of a hot carrier cell is examined at different energy levels of carrier collection. Incident photons, Monte Carlo generated by employing the ASTM G173-03 data set, are accounted for individually as they interact with the cell. It is assumed that the carriers can be collected ultra-fast, thus avoiding considering hot carrier thermalisation effects. Although the model is preliminary and lacking some mechanisms of hot carrier cells, it has been demonstrated that the present approach to modelling hot carrier solar cells can be developed into fully working models. Some effects of the absorption energy levels in the valence band have been…

010302 applied physicsWork (thermodynamics)SIMPLE (dark matter experiment)PhotonMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMonte Carlo methodElectrical engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesComputational physicsThermalisationEnergy absorbing0103 physical sciencesValence band0210 nano-technologybusinessEnergy (signal processing)2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC)
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Very Long Term Stabilization of a 2D Magnet down to the Monolayer for Device Integration

2020

2D materials have recently demonstrated a strong potential for spintronic applications. This has been further reinforced by the discovery of ferromagnetic 2D layers. Nevertheless, the fragility of ...

010302 applied physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Materials scienceSpintronicsNanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTerm (time)FragilityFerromagnetismMagnet0103 physical sciencesMonolayerMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistry[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Electrochemical deposition of aniline derivatives for conductometric gas sensors

2019

International audience; Polymer film of poly(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroaniline) (PTFA) were electroplated on ITO substrate from acidic medium by chronoamperometry. Electrochemical and morphological characterizations were performed and compared to polyaniline properties similarly coated. It seemed that PTFA film had an irreversible redox response with poor conductivity due to the absence of acid-base doping. This film were then incorporated in a patented device called MSDI heterojunction to perform ammonia sensing in humid atmosphere.

010302 applied physicschemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceheterojunctionHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyPolymerConductivityChronoamperometry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryammonia01 natural sciencespolyanilineconductometric sensorschemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersAnilineMonomerchemistryChemical engineering0103 physical sciencesPolyaniline[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other0210 nano-technologyMaterials Today: Proceedings
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On the ‘expanded local mode’ approach applied to the methane molecule: isotopic substitution CH2D2←CH4

2011

On the basis of a compilation of the ‘expanded local mode’ model and the general isotopic substitution theory, sets of simple analytical relations between different spectroscopic parameters (harmonic frequencies, ωλ, anharmonic coefficients, x λμ, ro-vibrational coefficients, , different kinds of Fermi- and Coriolis-type interaction parameters) of the CH2D2 molecule are derived. All of them are expressed as simple functions of a few initial spectroscopic parameters of the mother, CH4, molecule. Test calculations with the derived isotopic relations show that, in spite of a total absence of initial information about the CH2D2 species, the numerical results of the calculations have a very good…

010304 chemical physicsBasis (linear algebra)ChemistrySubstitution (logic)AnharmonicityBiophysicsThermodynamics010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsSimple (abstract algebra)Simple function0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeMolecular Physics
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The ensemble switch method and related approaches to obtain interfacial free energies between coexisting phases from simulations: a brief review

2015

The accurate estimation of the excess free energy due to an interface between coexisting phases of a model system by computer simulation often is a challenging task. We review here two methods, whi...

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAccurate estimationGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodModel systemGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface tensionModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFree energiesStatistical physics010306 general physicsInformation SystemsMolecular Simulation
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Theoretical investigation of the potential energy surface of the van der Waals complex CH4-N-2

2009

International audience; The interaction potential energy surface of the van der Waals CH4-N-2 complex has been calculated for a broad range of intermolecular separations and configurations in the approximation of rigid interacting molecules at the CCSD(T) and MP2 levels of theory using the correlation consistent aug-cc-pVTZ basis set. The BSSE correction was taken into account for all the calculations. The most stable configurations of the complex were found. Binding energies were calculated in the CBS limit with accounting for the molecular deformations. The harmonic and anharmonic fundamental vibrational frequencies and rotational constants for the ground and first excited vibrational sta…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryBinding energyIntermolecular forceAnharmonicityVan der Waals surfaceGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbols.namesakeLennard-Jones potentialExcited state0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surface[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsPhysics::Chemical Physics
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Laser control in open molecular systems: STIRAP and Optimal Control

2007

We examine the effect of dissipation on the laser control of a process that transforms a state into a superposed state. We consider a two-dimensional double well of a single potential energy surface. In the context of reactivity, the objective of the control is the localization in a given well, for instance the creation of an enantiomeric form whereas for quantum gates, this control corresponds to one of the transformation of the Hadamard gate. The environment is either modelled by coupling few harmonic oscillators (up to five) to the system or by an effective interaction with an Ohmic bath. In the discrete case, dynamics is carried out exactly by using the coupled harmonic adiabatic channe…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringStimulated Raman adiabatic passageGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)General ChemistryOptimal control01 natural sciencesQuantum gateQuantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencesHarmonic010306 general physicsAdiabatic processHarmonic oscillatorJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Unexpected Substituent Effects in the Iso-Heterocyclic Boulton-Katritzky Rearrangement of 3-Aroylamino-5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles: A Mechanistic Stud…

2019

The kinetics of the iso-heterocyclic mononuclear rearrangement of some 3-aroylamino-5-methyl-1,2,4-ozadiazoles was carefully examined under largely variable acidic or alkaline conditions. This reaction may proceed via two different mechanistic pathways (an uncatalyzed and a base-catalyzed one), as accounted for also by the evaluation of the relevant activation parameters. Substituent effects, as quantified by means of the Hammett’s equation, appear relatively modest; however, they reveal some interesting anomalies, which enabled us to draw a very precise picture of the intimate reaction course.

010304 chemical physicsChemistryKineticsSubstituent124-oxadiazoleSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaMononuclear Heterocyclic Rearrangement010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesKineticschemistry.chemical_compoundSubstituent effectComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReaction mechanismThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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Inelastic neutron scattering study of proton dynamics in Ca(OH)2 at 20 K

1995

Abstract Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra of Ca(OH) 2 at 20 K are presented from 30 to 4000 cm −1 for a powder sample, from 30 to 12000 cm −1 for an oriented single-crystal. INS band splitting due to the lattice density-of-states is observed. Polarization effects reveal the orientation of atomic displacements for each mode and a new band assignment scheme is proposed. For the single-crystal, the v OH mode and overtones are observed. This oscillator shows only moderate anharmonicity. Spectrum simulation reveals that INS spectral intensities are not consistent with simple normal coordinates and harmonic force-fields for Ca(OH) 2 entities. A new dynamical model is proposed, including…

010304 chemical physicsInfraredChemistryAnharmonicityGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineInelastic neutron scatteringsymbols.namesakeCrystallographyLattice (order)0103 physical sciencessymbolsNormal coordinates[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Monte Carlo Simulations of Au38(SCH3)24 Nanocluster Using Distance-Based Machine Learning Methods

2020

We present an implementation of distance-based machine learning (ML) methods to create a realistic atomistic interaction potential to be used in Monte Carlo simulations of thermal dynamics of thiol...

010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryChemistryMonte Carlo methodThermal dynamics010402 general chemistryMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInteraction potential0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Artificial intelligencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinesscomputerDistance basedThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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