Search results for "Movement"

showing 10 items of 2021 documents

The Crisis of Free Movement in the European Union

2017

L’articolo argomenta che la costruzione istituzionale del processo di integrazione dell’Unione europea ha promosso la libera circolazione, producendo pero un effetto boomerang a causa delle dinamiche meccanicistiche che la caratterizzano. La reazione contro la liberta di movimento si manifesta nella riduzione dei diritti sociali riconosciuti ai cittadini , che a sua volta produce un incremento della precarieta dei migranti interni. Considerato l’elevato numero di cittadini UE mobili, limitare il loro accesso alla cittadinanza significa creare una vasta sottoclasse, poiche gli individui possono muoversi da un posto all’altro per lavorare, ma hanno un accesso differenziato ai diritti sociali …

050502 lawtalous05 social sciencesGreat BritainintegrationFree movement0506 political scienceManagementcrisisPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean UnionyhteiskuntaEuropean unionHumanities0505 lawmedia_common
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Eye Movement Analyses for Obtaining Readability Formula for Latvian Texts for Primary School

2017

To determine the difficulty of text, readability formulas can be used. The research was made to find readability formula for Latvian. Readability formulas for English were used as guidelines. The novelty was the use of eye movement tracking during reading to obtain quantitative data that lead to readability formula. Eye fixation durations were gathered during readability measurements. Average values of fixation durations were calculated to characterize texts and readers. 15 texts with various difficulty levels were composed for exposing them to readers. More than 300 children of grades 1 - 4 were participating in measurements. Average values of eye fixation durations of readers from a certa…

060201 languages & linguisticsbusiness.industryComputer scienceSpeech recognitionEye movementLatvian06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreReadabilitylanguage.human_language020204 information systems0602 languages and literatureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Dal 15M al 24M: il maggio spagnolo da Democracia Real Ya (DRY) a Podemos

2015

Gli elementi che indignarono gli aderenti al movimento del 15M erano connessi alla politica dettata dall’austerity, alla disoccupazione record, alla precarizzazione dei giovani con l’incremento dei contratti a termine, alle misure di ristrutturazione e riduzione dello Stato sociale, attuate allora dal Governo Zapatero su pressione di BCE e FMI, e appoggiate dal Partito Popolare. Un forte sdegno investiva inoltre una classe politica percepita come altamente corrotta in un Paese in crisi (nel 2009 – c’erano stati ben 730 processi pendenti a carico di amministratori pubblici, con il primato del PSOE con 264 casi di corruzione aperti, seguito dai 200 casi del PP). Già nel giugno 2011 si assiste…

15M Podemos social movementSettore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni Politici
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Radical sex role ideology and the Finnish gender role movement in the late 1960s

2022

An active discussion of gender roles and the need to renegotiate them took place in the late 1960s in Finland. While previous studies have associated this ‘sex role debate’ with the independent civic organisation Association 9, this article focuses on the wider gender role movement. The article analyses the interplay and differences among the Finnish Women’s Democratic League, the Committee for Women’s Status, and Association 9’s grassroots activism between 1965 and 1970. It demonstrates that similar ideas about sex roles were presented simultaneously in two public spheres: the dominant public, where the ideas were promoted by Association 9, and the people’s democratic counterpublic, which …

1960-lukunaisetHistoryradikalismigender role movementnaishistoriajärjestötnaisen asemasukupuoliGender Studiestasa-arvofeminismi1960sradical sex role ideologypublic spheresukupuoliroolitradikaalifeminisminaisasiajärjestötnaisasialiikkeetFinlandWomen's History Review
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GESTACOVID project: psychological and perinatal effects in Spanish pregnant women subjected to confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic

2021

COVID-19 was declared a pandemic and confinement with movement restriction measures were applied in Spain. Postnatal mental disorders are common but frequently undiagnosed, being a risk period to develop anxiety and depression symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of confinement as depressive and anxiety symptoms in pregnant women (PrW) and puerperal women (PuW) mental health, as well as obstetric and perinatal outcomes during this period.The self-administered survey consists of a total of 28 questions, the first 16 providing contextual information and the following ones corresponding to the GHQ-12 that has been evaluated in a binomial form. A logistic regression model h…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Anxiety03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyPandemicmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemics030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineSARS-CoV-2Depressionbusiness.industryCOVID-19Obstetrics and GynecologyDistressMovement restrictionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePregnant WomenbusinessThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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Prevalence and Correlates of Physical activity in a sample of UK adults observing social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

2020

ObjectiveTo investigate the levels and correlates of physical activity during COVID-19 social distancing in a sample of the UK public.MethodsThis paper presents analyses of data from a cross-sectional study. Levels of physical activity during COVID-19 social distancing were self-reported. Participants also reported on sociodemographic and clinical data. The association between several factors and physical activity was studied using regression models.ResultsNine hundred and eleven adults were included (64.0% were women and 50.4% of the participants were aged 35–64 years). 75.0% of the participants met the physical activity guidelines during social distancing. Meeting these guidelines during …

2474medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Physical fitnessShort ReportPsychological intervention1106 Human Movement and Sports SciencesCOVID-19 pandemicphysical activitySample (statistics)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920EpidemiologyPandemicMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicine1506030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industrySocial distancePublic healthpublic healthsocial distancing030229 sport sciencesHousehold incomeepidemiologybusinessDemography
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Layer-Specific Refinement of Sensory Coding in Developing Mouse Barrel Cortex

2017

Rodent rhythmic whisking behavior matures during a critical period around 2 weeks after birth. The functional adaptations of neocortical circuitry during this developmental period remain poorly understood. Here, we characterized stimulus-evoked neuronal activity across all layers of mouse barrel cortex before, during, and after the onset of whisking behavior. Employing multi-electrode recordings and 2-photon calcium imaging in anesthetized mice, we tested responses to rostro-caudal whisker deflections, axial "tapping" stimuli, and their combination from postnatal day 10 (P10) to P28. Within this period, whisker-evoked activity of neurons displayed a general decrease in layer 2/3 (L2/3) and …

2805 Cognitive NeuroscienceMale0301 basic medicineNeurogenesisCognitive NeurosciencePeriod (gene)2804 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience610 Medicine & healthSensory systemStimulationBiologySomatosensory system03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCalcium imagingPhysical StimulationAnimalsPremovement neuronal activityNeuronsAfferent PathwaysNeuronal Plasticity10242 Brain Research InstituteWhisking in animalsSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyAnimals NewbornVibrissae570 Life sciences; biologyFemaleSensory DeprivationNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Multisensory texture exploration at the tip of the pen

2016

A tool for the multisensory stylus-based exploration of virtual textures was used to investigate how different feedback modalities (static or dynamically deformed images, vibration, sound) affect exploratory gestures. To this end, we ran an experiment where participants had to steer a path with the stylus through a curved corridor on the surface of a graphic tablet/display, and we measured steering time, dispersion of trajectories, and applied force. Despite the variety of subjective impressions elicited by the different feedback conditions, we found that only nonvisual feedback induced significant variations in trajectories and an increase in movement time. In a post-experiment, using a pa…

3304Computer scienceRealization (linguistics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMultisensory Textures02 engineering and technologyTexture (music)Multisensory textureEducationEngineering (all)Sonic Interaction DesignSonic interaction design0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionEngineering(all)Pen-based interaction; Pseudo-haptics; Multisensory textures; Sonic interaction designPseudo-hapticComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryMovement (music)Work (physics)General Engineering020207 software engineeringMultisensory textures; Pen-based interaction; Pseudo-haptics; Sonic interaction design; Human Factors and Ergonomics; Software; 3304; Engineering (all); Human-Computer Interaction; Hardware and ArchitectureHuman Factors and ErgonomicPseudo-hapticsHuman-Computer InteractionPen-based InteractionHardware and Architecture020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessStylusSoftwareGraphics tabletGesture
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A 3D‑scaffold of PLLA induces the morphological differentiation and migration of primary astrocytes and promotes the production of extracellular vesi…

2019

The present study analyzed the ability of primary rat astrocytes to colonize a porous scaffold, mimicking the reticular structure of the brain parenchyma extracellular matrix, as well as their ability to grow, survive and differentiate on the scaffold. Scaffolds were prepared using poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) via thermally-induced phase separation. Firstly, the present study studied the effects of scaffold morphology on the growth of astrocytes, evaluating their capability to colonize. Specifically, two different morphologies were tested, which were obtained by changing the polymer concentration in the starting solution. The structures were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, and a…

3D culture0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchScaffoldCell SurvivalPolyestersneural tissue engineeringBiochemistryNeural tissue engineeringExtracellular matrixExtracellular Vesicles03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataCell MovementSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaGeneticsExtracellularAnimalsSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaRats WistarCell ShapeMolecular BiologyCells CulturedNeural tissue engineering astrocytes 3D cultures poly‑L‑ lactic acid scaffold extracellular vesicles.Cell ProliferationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria Chimica3D culturesTissue ScaffoldsbiologyChemistryastrocytesCell DifferentiationArticlesMicrovesiclesFibronectin030104 developmental biologyAnimals NewbornOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisReticular connective tissuepoly-L-lactic acid scaffoldbiology.proteinBiophysicsMolecular MedicineExtracellular vesicleAstrocyteIntracellularMolecular Medicine Reports
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Do you know what you are reading for? Exploring the effects of a task model enhancement on fifth graders' purposeful reading

2021

International audience; Background: Drawing on theories of purposeful reading, this study explored task conditions that support fifth graders' selective reading of documents in order to answer questions. More specifically, we investigated whether promoting students' elaboration of their task model increases task performance. Methods: Participants had to answer series of questions by searching documents for the relevant information. Half the participants received a task model prompt, and half received a control prompt. Participants' eye movements were recorded during text search, in order to investigate more precisely the effect of an enhanced task model. Results: Participants provided more …

4. Educationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesControl (management)050301 educationEye movementFull text search[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology050105 experimental psychologyEducationTask (project management)[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesReading (process)Developmental and Educational PsychologyQuestion answering0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)Visit timePsychology0503 educationElaborationCognitive psychologymedia_common
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