Search results for "Mphi"

showing 10 items of 626 documents

Zircon ages of the Bayankhongor ophiolite mélange and associated rocks: Time constraints on Neoproterozoic to Cambrian accretionary and collisional o…

2010

Abstract Central Mongolia is geologically characterized by close juxtaposition of an accreted oceanic terrane with an arc-microcontinent collision zone. We present new U–Pb zircon ages and geochemical data for the Bayankhongor ophiolite melange from the oceanic terrane and for a syenite porphyry pluton from the arc-microcontinent zone, providing critical constraints on the regional evolution in late Neoproterozoic to early Cambrian times. An anorthosite (655 ± 4 Ma) associated with layered gabbro, a rodingite (metasomatized layered gabbro) (647 ± 6 Ma), and a high-level isotropic amphibole gabbro (647 ± 7 Ma) yielded the oldest zircon ages for the plutonic part of the ophiolite. A plagiogra…

AnorthositeGabbroGeochemistry and PetrologyGeochemistryGeologyOrogenyPetrologyCollision zoneOphioliteAmphiboleGeologyZirconTerranePrecambrian Research
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Double-Shell Vesicles, Strings of Vesicles and Filaments Found in Crosslinked Micellar Solutions of Poly(1,2-butadiene)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) Di…

2001

Micellar structures of amphiphilic poly(1,2-butadiene)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) diblock copolymers have been crosslinked in aqueous solution by γ-irradiation. By transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of neganively stained specimen it is shown that the precominant structures present are sopolymer sesicles (which appear to be double latered. These fived vesules are stable with respect to their share and can be transferred from water into a good solvent for blue filbeks, such as tetrahydrofuran, this demonstrating the effectiveness of the crosslinking. In addition to the resicles a small number of flexible cylindrichl/filimented structures sequentially fused vesicles/strings of vesicles and…

Aqueous solutionMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsEthylene oxideVesicleOrganic ChemistryUranyl acetatechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryTransmission electron microscopyMicellar solutionsAmphiphilePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerMacromolecular Rapid Communications
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Micelles of Polysoaps:  The Role of Bridging Interactions

1996

Polysoaps, hydrophilic polymers incorporating amphiphilic monomers, form intrachain micelles in aqueous media. The micelles are similar to those formed by monomeric amphiphiles but are also endowed with a swollen, starlike corona formed by the spacer chains joining the amphiphiles. Long polysoaps form strings comprising many intrachain micelles. Exchange of amphiphiles between such micelles may give rise to bridging attraction, resulting in the adoption of a collapsed configuration in which the swollen micelles are close packed into a spherical globule. Upon addition of free amphiphiles, this structure unravels in a highly nonlinear fashion. Titration by surfactants, and the resulting swell…

Aqueous solutionPolymers and PlasticsAqueous mediumOrganic ChemistryMicelleInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerHydrophilic polymersChemical engineeringchemistryPulmonary surfactantIntermolecular interactionAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryMacromolecules
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Amphiphilic Polysaccharide Block Copolymers for pH-Responsive Micellar Nanoparticles

2017

A full polysaccharide amphiphilic block copolymer was prepared from end group-functionalized dextrans using copper-mediated azide-alkyne click chemistry. Sufficient modification of the reducing end in both blocks was achieved by microwave-enhanced reductive amination in a borate-buffer/methanol solvent system. The combination of a hydrophilic dextran block with a hydrophobic acetalated dextran block results in an amphiphilic structure that turns water-soluble upon acid treatment. The material has a low critical micelle concentration and self-assembles in water to spherical micellar nanoparticles. The formed nanoparticles have a narrow size distribution below 70 nm in diameter and disassembl…

AzidesPolymers and PlasticsNanoparticleBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesReductive aminationBiomaterialsSurface-Active Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryMicrowavesMicellesAqueous solutionChemistryDextransHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesDextranChemical engineeringAlkynesCritical micelle concentrationClick chemistryNanoparticlesClick Chemistry0210 nano-technologyHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsCopperBiomacromolecules
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The compositional variability of eudialyte-group minerals

2011

AbstractEudialyte-group minerals (EGM) represent the most important index minerals of persodic agpaitic systems. Results are presented here of a combined EPMA, Mössbauer spectroscopy and LA-ICP-MS study and EGM which crystallized in various fractionation stages from different parental melts and mineral assemblages in silica over- and undersaturated systems are compared. Compositional variability is closely related to texture, allowing for reconstruction of locally acting magmatic to hydrothermal processes. Early-magmatic EGM are invariably dominated by Fe whereas hydrothermal EGM can be virtually Fe-free and form pure Mn end-members. Hence the Mn/Fe ratio is the most suitable fractionation …

BasaltMineral010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCrystal chemistryGeochemistryMineralogyEudialyteengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHydrothermal circulationGeochemistry and PetrologyMineral redox bufferengineeringPlagioclaseAmphiboleGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMineralogical Magazine
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Number III Mucous membrane pemphigoid

2005

Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) is a sub-epithelial vesiculobullous disorder. It is now quite evident that a number of sub-epithelial vesiculobullous disorders may produce similar clinical pictures, and also that a range of variants of MMP exist, with antibodies directed against various hemidesmosomal components or components of the epithelial basement membrane. The term immune-mediated sub-epithelial blistering diseases (IMSEBD) has therefore been used. Immunological differences may account for the significant differences in their clinical presentation and responses to therapy, but unfortunately data on this are few. The diagnosis and management of IMSEBD on clinical grounds alone is impo…

Basement membranemedicine.medical_specialtyPemphigoidmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryMucous membraneGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseDermatologymedicine.anatomical_structureMucous membrane pemphigoidImmunologyBiopsybiology.proteinMedicineAntibodybusinessImmunostainingOral Diseases
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Influenza del dimorfismo comportamentale nella stima della grandezza di popolazione. Il caso di Bufo viridis.

2007

Bufo viridis Bufo siculus Amphibian Sicilia
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Differenze sessuali nell'utilizzo spazio-temporale del territorio in una popolazione di Bufo viridis in Sicilia

2006

Bufo viridis Bufo siculus Amphibian Sicily
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Composite Hydrogels of Alkyl Functionalized Gellan Gum Derivative and Hydroxyapatite/Tricalcium Phosphate Nanoparticles as Injectable Scaffolds for b…

2021

An alkyl functionalized gellan gum derivative was here used to produce hydrogels containing hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate nanoparticles as injectable nanostructured scaffolds for bone regeneration. The amphiphilic nature of the polysaccharide derivative along with its thermotropic behavior and ionotropic crosslinking features made possible to produce injectable bone mimetic scaffolds that can be used to release viable cells and osteoinductive biomolecules. The influence of different nanoparticles concentration on the rheological and physicochemical properties of the injectable systems was studied. We found that the presence of inorganic nanoparticles reinforces the three-dimension…

Calcium PhosphatesPolymers and PlasticsNanoparticleinjectable hydrogelBioengineeringPolysaccharideBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundMicebone regenerationAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryAnimalsBone regenerationAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationTissue EngineeringChemistryPolysaccharides BacterialhydroxyapatiteHydrogelstricalcium phosphateGellan gumDurapatiteChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDrug deliverySelf-healing hydrogelsNanoparticlesBiotechnologygellan gum
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Insights into the relationships of Palearctic and Nearctic lymnaeids (Mollusca : Gastropoda) by rDNA ITS-2 sequencing and phylogeny of stagnicoline i…

2003

Fascioliasis by Fasciola hepatica is the vector-borne disease presenting the widest latitudinal, longitudinal and altitudinal distribution known. F. hepatica shows a great adaptation power to new environmental conditions which is the consequence of its own capacities together with the adaptation and colonization abilities of its specific vector hosts, freshwater snails of the family Lymnaeidae. Several lymnaeid species only considered as secondary contributors to the liver fluke transmission have, however, played a very important role in the geographic expansion of this disease. Many of them belong to the so-called "stagnicoline" type group. Stagnicolines have, therefore, a very important a…

CanadaVeterinary (miscellaneous)SnailsZoologyDisease VectorsDNA RibosomalRibotypingrDNA ITS-2 sequenceslymnaea occultalcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesHolarcticSpecies SpecificityPhylogeneticsHepaticaSequence Homology Nucleic AcidOmphiscola glabraAnimalslcsh:RC109-216PhylogenyLymnaeaGalba truncatulabiologyPhylogenetic treeArctic RegionsIntermediate hostHolarctic stagnicolinesFasciola hepaticabiology.organism_classificationEuropeInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyTaxonomy (biology)L. palustris turriculaParasite
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