Search results for "Multiple"

showing 10 items of 2678 documents

Sequentially Rejective Test Procedures for Detecting Outlying Cells in One- and Two-Sample Multinomial Experiments

1985

For multiple testing of multinomial models in the case of one or two samples we propose using test procedures based on the principle described by MARCUS, PERITZ and GABRIEL (1976). These methods are based in each step of the sequentially rejective strategy on tests which exhaust the full α level (i.e. which are not conservative). The tests can be performed in a finite or asymptotic version.

Statistics and ProbabilityContingency tableTest proceduresStatisticsMultiple comparisons problemMultinomial distributionGeneral MedicineTwo sampleStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAlgorithmConfigural frequency analysisMathematicsBiometrical Journal
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Bayesian models for data missing not at random in health examination surveys

2018

In epidemiological surveys, data missing not at random (MNAR) due to survey nonresponse may potentially lead to a bias in the risk factor estimates. We propose an approach based on Bayesian data augmentation and survival modelling to reduce the nonresponse bias. The approach requires additional information based on follow-up data. We present a case study of smoking prevalence using FINRISK data collected between 1972 and 2007 with a follow-up to the end of 2012 and compare it to other commonly applied missing at random (MAR) imputation approaches. A simulation experiment is carried out to study the validity of the approaches. Our approach appears to reduce the nonresponse bias substantially…

Statistics and ProbabilityFOS: Computer and information sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtymultiple imputationComputer scienceBayesian probability01 natural sciencesStatistics - Applicationssurvival analysisfollow-up dataMethodology (stat.ME)010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciencesHealth examination0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologyStatisticsmedicineApplications (stat.AP)030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsSurvival analysisStatistics - MethodologyBayes estimatorta112elinaika-analyysiRisk factor (computing)Bayesian estimation3. Good healthhealth examination surveysStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMissing not at randomdata augmentation
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Asymptotics of correlation functions of the Heisenberg-Ising chain in the easy-axis regime

2016

We analyze the long-time large-distance asymptotics of the longitudinal correlation functions of the Heisenberg-Ising chain in the easy-axis regime. We show that in this regime the leading asymptotics of the dynamical two-point functions is entirely determined by the two-spinon contribution to their form factor expansion. Its explicit form is obtained from a saddle-point analysis of the corresponding double integral. It describes the propagation of a wave front with velocity $v_{c_1}$ which is found to be the maximal possible group velocity. Like in wave propagation in dispersive media the wave front is preceded by a precursor running ahead with velocity $v_{c_2}$. As a special case we obta…

Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]Correlation functionsWave propagationExact asymptotic resultsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[ PHYS.COND.GAS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas][ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum spin chain0103 physical sciencesQuantum communication010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)Mathematical PhysicsSaddlePhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Heisenberg modelMultiple integralMathematical analysisForm factor (quantum field theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFunction (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Modeling and Simulation[ PHYS.COND.CM-SCE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]Group velocity[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Visualizing categorical data in ViSta

2003

The modules in the statistical package ViSta related to categorical data analysis are presented These modules are: visualization of frequency data with mosaic and bar plots, correspondence analysis, multiple correspondence analysis and loglinear analysis. All these methods are implemented in ViSta with a big emphasis on plots and graphical representations of data, as well as interactivity for the user with the system. These provide a system that has shown to be easy, useful, and powerful, both for novice and experienced users.

Statistics and ProbabilityInformation retrievalComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMosaic (geodemography)computer.software_genreCorrespondence analysisVisualizationComputational MathematicsData visualizationInteractivityComputational Theory and MathematicsMultiple correspondence analysisLog-linear modelData miningbusinessCategorical variablecomputerComputational Statistics & Data Analysis
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SeqEditor: an application for primer design and sequence analysis with or without GTF/GFF files

2021

[Motivation]: Sequence analyses oriented to investigate specific features, patterns and functions of protein and DNA/RNA sequences usually require tools based on graphic interfaces whose main characteristic is their intuitiveness and interactivity with the user’s expertise, especially when curation or primer design tasks are required. However, interface-based tools usually pose certain computational limitations when managing large sequences or complex datasets, such as genome and transcriptome assemblies. Having these requirments in mind we have developed SeqEditor an interactive software tool for nucleotide and protein sequences’ analysis.

Statistics and ProbabilityInterface (Java)Sequence analysisComputer sciencePcr assayBiochemistryGenomeTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesSequence Analysis ProteinMultiplex polymerase chain reactionHumansNucleotideAmino Acid SequenceMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesGenomeInformation retrievalContig030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyChromosomeComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONComputational Theory and MathematicschemistryLine (text file)Primer (molecular biology)Sequence AnalysisSoftwareReference genome
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Evaluating currency crises: the case of the European monetary system

2007

In this paper we examine the nature of currency crises. We ascertain whether the currency crises of the European Monetary System (EMS) were based either on fundamentals, or on self-fulfilling market expectations driven by extrinsic uncertainty. In particular, we extend previous work of Jeanne and Masson (J Int Econ 50:327–350, 2000) regarding the evaluation of currency crisis. We contribute to the existing literature proposing the use of Markov regime-switching with time-varying transition probability model. Our empirical results suggest that the currency crises of the EMS were not due only to market expectations driven by external uncertainty, or ‘sunspots’, but also to fundamental variabl…

Statistics and ProbabilityMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsMarkov chainDevaluationEuropean Monetary SystemMonetary economicsCurrency crisisProbability modelnon linear time seriesMathematics (miscellaneous)Currencynon linear time series; currency crisescurrency crisesEconomicsMarket expectationsCurrency crises Multiple equilibria Markov-switchingForeign exchange riskSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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STATIS and DISTATIS: optimum multitable principal component analysis and three way metric multidimensional scaling

2012

STATIS is an extension of principal component analysis PCA tailored to handle multiple data tables that measure sets of variables collected on the same observations, or, alternatively, as in a variant called dual-STATIS, multiple data tables where the same variables are measured on different sets of observations. STATIS proceeds in two steps: First it analyzes the between data table similarity structure and derives from this analysis an optimal set of weights that are used to compute a linear combination of the data tables called the compromise that best represents the information common to the different data tables; Second, the PCA of this compromise gives an optimal map of the observation…

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationSimilarity (geometry)[STAT.TH]Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]Linear discriminant analysiscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences[ STAT.TH ] Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]Correspondence analysisSet (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Multiple factor analysisPrincipal component analysisMetric (mathematics)Data miningMultidimensional scaling[ MATH.MATH-ST ] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]0101 mathematicscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Multiple factor analysis: principal component analysis for multitable and multiblock data sets

2013

Multiple factor analysis MFA, also called multiple factorial analysis is an extension of principal component analysis PCA tailored to handle multiple data tables that measure sets of variables coll...

Statistics and ProbabilityMeasure (data warehouse)business.industryPattern recognitionMultiple dataMultiple correspondence analysisRelationship squareMultiple factor analysisPrincipal component analysisArtificial intelligenceFactorial analysisGeneralized singular value decompositionbusinessMathematicsWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Statistics
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CARE: context-aware sequencing read error correction.

2020

Abstract Motivation Error correction is a fundamental pre-processing step in many Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) pipelines, in particular for de novo genome assembly. However, existing error correction methods either suffer from high false-positive rates since they break reads into independent k-mers or do not scale efficiently to large amounts of sequencing reads and complex genomes. Results We present CARE—an alignment-based scalable error correction algorithm for Illumina data using the concept of minhashing. Minhashing allows for efficient similarity search within large sequencing read collections which enables fast computation of high-quality multiple alignments. Sequencing errors ar…

Statistics and ProbabilityMultiple sequence alignmentComputer scienceSequence assemblyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingContext (language use)Sequence Analysis DNAcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryGenomeComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsHumansHuman genomeData miningError detection and correctionMolecular BiologycomputerSequence AlignmentAlgorithmsSoftwareBioinformatics (Oxford, England)
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Multiple Comparisons of Treatments with Stable Multivariate Tests in a Two‐Stage Adaptive Design, Including a Test for Non‐Inferiority

2000

The application of stabilized multivariate tests is demonstrated in the analysis of a two-stage adaptive clinical trial with three treatment arms. Due to the clinical problem, the multiple comparisons include tests of superiority as well as a test for non-inferiority, where non-inferiority is (because of missing absolute tolerance limits) expressed as linear contrast of the three treatments. Special emphasis is paid to the combination of the three sources of multiplicity - multiple endpoints, multiple treatments, and two stages of the adaptive design. Particularly, the adaptation after the first stage comprises a change of the a-priori order of hypotheses.

Statistics and ProbabilityMultivariate statisticsAdaptive clinical trialMultivariate analysisMultiple comparisons problemStatisticsContrast (statistics)Regression analysisGeneral MedicineStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMissing dataStatistical hypothesis testingMathematicsBiometrical Journal
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