Search results for "Musculoskeletal"

showing 10 items of 1714 documents

A family of heterometallic wheels containing potentially fourteen hundred siblings

2005

The synthesis and structure of new heterometallic wheels are reported, with preliminary studies of selected compounds.

Stereochemistrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologytechnology industry and agricultureMetals and AlloysMineralogyGeneral ChemistryBiologyCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsbehavior and behavior mechanismsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositeshuman activitiespsychological phenomena and processesChem. Commun.
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Measuring Muscle Fatigue in Relation to the Workload of Health Care Workers

2015

Abstract Number of work related musculoskeletal disorders due to ergonomics risks among workers in Europe, including Latvia, is growing. Employees in health care professions admit physical load and discomfort in various body parts after the shift. According to Eurostat statistical data 60% of total work related diseases are attributed to musculoskeletal disorders in Latvia. The aim of this study was to determine the muscle fatigue caused by physical load for surgeons, anaesthetists and geneticists in one of the largest Hospitals in Latvia. The research involved 9 surgeons, 9 anaesthetists and 7 geneticists with chronic pain (for four months or more) in the neck, shoulders, arms, hands and l…

Surgeonsmedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle fatigueShouldersbusiness.industryWork-related musculoskeletal disordersChronic painWorkloadWristmedicine.diseaseIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMyotonometryMuscle tonemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical medicine and rehabilitationArtificial IntelligenceHealth careAnesthetistsmedicinePhysical therapyGeneticistsbusinessFatigueProcedia Manufacturing
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Results of isolated posterolateral corner reconstruction

2010

Abstract Background Isolated posterolateral corner (PLC) tears are relatively rare events. Various surgical techniques to treat posterolateral knee instability have been described; because surgical results are linked to cruciate reconstructions it has been difficult to date to define whether one surgical procedure has better prognosis than another. The goal of this study is to determine the clinical outcome of PLC reconstruction following fibular-based technique. Materials and methods We retrospectively evaluated a case series of patients who received isolated PLC reconstruction between March 2005 and January 2007. Ten patients were surgically treated for isolated injuries and were availabl…

Surgical resultsMaleKnee JointPosterolateral corner (PLC) reconstructionKnee JointTendonsPostoperative ComplicationsSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOrthopedic ProceduresRange of Motion ArticularVenous ThrombosisFibular collateral ligamentPosterolateral corner (PLC) reconstruction Fibular collateral ligament Knee ligament reconstruction Popliteofibular ligamentMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemTreatment OutcomePopliteofibular ligamentLigaments ArticularOriginal ArticleFemaleRadiologyRange of motionOrthopedic Proceduresmusculoskeletal diseasesAdultJoint InstabilityReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentKnee InjuriesTransplantation AutologousYoung AdultmedicinePosterolateral cornerHumansFibular collateral ligamentRetrospective StudiesArthritis Infectiousbusiness.industryKnee ligament reconstructionPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgeryTransplantationOrthopedic surgeryChronic DiseaseSurgerybusinessPulmonary EmbolismFollow-Up Studies
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Effect of chemical enhancers on the in vitro percutaneous absorption of sumatriptan succinate

2005

The effects of percutaneous enhancers on the transdermal absorption of sumatriptan succinate were investigated by in vitro permeation studies. Pretreatment of porcine skin with ethanol (vehicle), polyethylene glycol 600, Span 20, oleic acid, R-(+)-limonene, alpha-bisabolol and 1,8-cineole (at 5% in ethanol, w/w) produced in all cases an increase in the flux of sumatriptan. The amount of sumatriptan retained in the skin was also determined. Ethanol has showed a low but significant increment on the drug transdermal flux. Treatment of the skin with alpha-bisabolol shows the same enhancer effect than ethanol. Span 20, oleic acid, and polyethylene glycol 600 have shown a moderate enhancing activ…

SwineSkin AbsorptionPharmaceutical SciencePolyethylene glycolIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyAdministration CutaneousDiffusionchemistry.chemical_compoundSumatriptan SuccinatemedicineAnimalsMigraine treatmentSkinTransdermalEthanolChromatographySumatriptanGeneral Medicinemusculoskeletal systemSumatriptanOleic acidchemistrySolventscardiovascular systemFlux (metabolism)Biotechnologymedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
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The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome

2020

© 2020 by the authors.

Síndrome metabólicoMaleSíndrome metabòlicaobesityCalidad de vidaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesishumanosObesidadlcsh:Medicinephysical activityejercicio físicoÍndice de masa corporal:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemediana edad:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hungerMetabolic SyndromeancianoMiddle AgedEjercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]3. Good health:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]health-related quality of life:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]ObesitatFemaleAnalysis of variance:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Anthropometry::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hyperinsulinism::Insulin Resistance::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]Physical activity:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]Dietética y nutrición030209 endocrinology & metabolismbody mass index:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Organization and Administration::Professional Practice::Referral and Consultation [Medical Subject Headings]Articlemetabolic syndrome03 medical and health sciencesHumansHigh body mass indexExerciseAged:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Health related quality of lifebusiness.industryíndice de masa corporallcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]Physical fitnessmedicine.diseaseObesity:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]Cross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]calidad de vidaQuality of LifePhysical activity.Metabolic syndromebusinessBody mass indexestudios transversalesDemographyCondició física
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Familial amyloidosis: great progress for an orphan disease.

2015

Familial amyloidosis: Great progress for an orphan disease Ana Paula Barreiros1,2,*, Gerd Otto3, Bita Kahlen1, Andreas Teufel1,2, Peter R. Galle1 1Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitatsmedizin of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany; 2Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitatsklinikum of the University Regensburg, Germany; 3Department of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, Universitatmedizin of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany. *Corresponding author. Address: Universitatsklinikum Regensburg, Department of Internal Medicine I, Franz-Josef-Strauss Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany. Tel.: +49 941-944-7021. E-mail address: Ana.Barreiros@ukr.de …

TafamidisFamilial amyloidosismedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyPharmacological therapymedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseLiver transplantationGlobal Healthchemistry.chemical_compoundRare DiseasesMedicineHumansTransplantation surgeryLiver transplantationHepatologybusiness.industryGeneral surgerymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyDisease ManagementPharmacological therapymedicine.diseaseTafamidissurgical procedures operativechemistryGERDMorbiditybusinessFamilial amyloidosisAmyloidosis FamilialJournal of hepatology
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Effectiveness of interceptive treatment of class III malocclusions with skeletal anchorage: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2017

Recently, new strategies for treating class III malocclusions have appeared. Skeletal anchorage appears to reduce the dentoalveolar effects while maximising the orthopaedic effect in growing patients. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to examine the effectiveness of bone anchorage devices for interceptive treatment of skeletal class III malocclusions. Searches were made in the Pubmed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane databases, as well as in a grey literature database, and were complemented by hand-searching. The criteria for eligibility were: patients who had undergone orthodontic treatment with skeletal anchorage (miniplates and miniscrews). Patients with syndromes or …

TeethPhysiologyOverjetDigestive PhysiologyBone Screwslcsh:MedicineOrthodontics InterceptiveDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesMaxillaOrthodontic Anchorage Procedures030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemOrthodonticsMultidisciplinaryResearch AssessmentSystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesAnatomyBone PlatesStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleSystematic ReviewsOral MedicineMEDLINESurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresOrthodonticsMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesBone platemedicineDentitionExtraoral Traction AppliancesHumansCraniofacialStatistical MethodsInterceptive TreatmentSkeletonbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseMalocclusion Angle Class IIIJawlcsh:QMalocclusionbusinessDigestive SystemHeadMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLoS ONE
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Truncated TrkB receptor-induced outgrowth of dendritic filopodia involves the p75 neurotrophin receptor.

2004

The Trk family of receptor tyrosine kinases and the p75 receptor (p75NTR) mediate the effects of neurotrophins on neuronal survival, differentiation and synaptic plasticity. The neurotrophin BDNF and its cognate receptor tyrosine kinase, TrkB.FL, are highly expressed in neurons of the central nervous system. At later stages in postnatal development the truncated TrkB splice variants (TrkB.T1, TrkB.T2) become abundant. However, the signalling and function of these truncated receptors remained largely elusive.We show that overexpression of TrkB.T1 in hippocampal neurons induces the formation of dendritic filopodia, which are known precursors of synaptic spines. The induction of filopodia by T…

Time FactorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsReceptors Nerve Growth FactorTropomyosin receptor kinase ATransfectionTropomyosin receptor kinase CHippocampusModels BiologicalPC12 CellsReceptor Nerve Growth FactorReceptor tyrosine kinaseLow-affinity nerve growth factor receptorAnimalsReceptor trkBNerve Growth FactorsPseudopodiaCloning MolecularNeuronsbiologyDose-Response Relationship Drugmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyCell DifferentiationCell BiologyDendritesImmunohistochemistryDendritic filopodiaCell biologyProtein Structure TertiaryRatsnervous systemMicroscopy FluorescenceTrk receptorembryonic structuresNeurotrophin bindingCOS Cellsbiology.proteinsense organsNeurotrophinProtein BindingSignal TransductionJournal of cell science
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A central nervous system-focused treatment approach for people with frozen shoulder: protocol for a randomized clinical trial

2019

Background: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a musculoskeletal condition of poorly understood etiology that results in shoulder pain and large mobility deficits. Despite some physical therapy interventions, such as joint mobilization and exercise, having shown therapeutic benefit, a definitive treatment does not currently exist. The aim of this study will be to compare the effectiveness of a central nervous system (CNS)-directed treatment program versus a standard medical and physical therapy care program on outcomes in participants with FS. Methods/design: The study is a two-group, randomized clinical trial with blinding of participants and assessors. Participants will be recruited via referrals fr…

Time FactorsJoint mobilizationDolor de hombro:Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Time::Time Factors [Medical Subject Headings]Shoulder painShoulder adhesive capsulitisPsychological interventionMedicine (miscellaneous)law.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Disability EvaluationStudy ProtocolDiscrimination Psychological0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialFeedback Sensorylaw:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Physical Therapy Modalities [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Joint Diseases::Bursitis [Medical Subject Headings]Pharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineRange of Motion ArticularPhysiotherapyFisioterapiaRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:R5-920Shoulder JointFrozen shoulder:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Disability Evaluation [Medical Subject Headings]Treatment OutcomeCohortlcsh:Medicine (General):Anatomy::Musculoskeletal System::Skeleton::Joints::Shoulder Joint [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.medical_specialtyBlindingSensationContext (language use)03 medical and health sciencesBursitismedicineHumansPhysical Therapy Modalities:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System [Medical Subject Headings]business.industry:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Range of Motion Articular [Medical Subject Headings]Recovery of FunctionCapsulitismedicine.disease:Phenomena and Processes::Biological Phenomena::Recovery of Function [Medical Subject Headings]Sistema nervioso central:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation [Medical Subject Headings]SpainCentral nervous systemOrthopedic surgeryShoulder adhesivePhysical therapy:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Homeostasis::Feedback Physiological::Feedback Sensory [Medical Subject Headings]business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

2003

Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

Time FactorsLeupeptinsApoptosisRetinoblastoma ProteinAntioxidantsAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMG132Caspase 8OsteosarcomaChemistryCaspase 3Cytochromes cFlow CytometryMitochondriaCysteine EndopeptidasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2CaspasesOsteosarcomamedicine.drugmusculoskeletal diseasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCell SurvivalBlotting Westernbcl-X Proteinmacromolecular substancesTransfectionMultienzyme ComplexesCell Line Tumorparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansProtease InhibitorsneoplasmsMolecular BiologySaos-2 cellsDose-Response Relationship DrugCell Biologymedicine.diseaseAcetylcysteineApoptosis osteosarcoma proteasome inhibitorsMicroscopy FluorescenceApoptosisCancer researchProteasome inhibitorTumor Suppressor Protein p53Reactive Oxygen Specieshuman activities
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