Search results for "NDT"

showing 10 items of 604 documents

Antennas for the detection of radio emission pulses from cosmic-ray induced air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory.

2012

The Pierre Auger Observatory is exploring the potential of the radio detection technique to study extensive air showers induced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays. The Auger Engineering Radio Array (AERA) addresses both technological and scientific aspects of the radio technique. A first phase of AERA has been operating since September 2010 with detector stations observing radio signals at frequencies between 30 and 80 MHz. In this paper we present comparative studies to identify and optimize the antenna design for the final configuration of AERA consisting of 160 individual radio detector stations. The transient nature of the air shower signal requires a detailed description of the antenna s…

Ciencias Astronómicas[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenashowers: atmosphere | cosmic radiation: UHE | polarization: effect | Auger | radio wave: emission | radio wave: detector | galaxy | background | reflection | noise | detector: networkFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic ray01 natural sciencesSignalKASCADEMHZOpticsSIGNALS0103 physical sciencesTransient responseTime domain010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationMathematical Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUMLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísica[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]ATMOSFERA (MONITORAMENTO)Air showerAntennaExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGRADIATIONAntennasFísica nuclearAntenna (radio)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsbusiness
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Searches for Large-Scale Anisotropy in the Arrival Directions of Cosmic Rays Detected above Energy of $10^{19}$ eV at the Pierre Auger Observatory an…

2014

Spherical harmonic moments are well-suited for capturing anisotropy at any scale in the flux of cosmic rays. An unambiguous measurement of the full set of spherical harmonic coefficients requires full-sky coverage. This can be achieved by combining data from observatories located in both the northern and southern hemispheres. To this end, a joint analysis using data recorded at the Telescope Array and the Pierre Auger Observatory above 1019 eV is presented in this work. The resulting multipolar expansion of the flux of cosmic rays allows us to perform a series of anisotropy searches, and in particular to report on the angular power spectrum of cosmic rays above 1019 eV. No significant devia…

Ciencias FísicasAstronomyRaysAstrophysicsAstroparticle physics; Cosmic rays01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPierrelawAnisotropyTelescope010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Energy[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsastroparticle physicRadiación cósmicaAugerCosmicArrivalComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASHigh[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raySURFACE DETECTORICECUBETelescopeAIR-SHOWER ARRAYDirectionscosmic rays0103 physical sciencesInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cosmic raysCiencias ExactasPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsArraySpectral densitySpherical harmonicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsASTROFÍSICAUltra[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]AstronomíaDipoleRESOLUTIONSpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsQuadrupoleObservatoryAstroparticle physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Performance of jet substructure techniques for large-$R$ jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2013

This paper presents the application of a variety of techniques to study jet substructure. The performance of various modified jet algorithms, or jet grooming techniques, for several jet types and event topologies is investigated for jets with transverse momentum larger than 300 GeV. Properties of jets subjected to the mass-drop filtering, trimming, and pruning algorithms are found to have a reduced sensitivity to multiple proton-proton interactions, are more stable at high luminosity and improve the physics potential of searches for heavy boosted objects. Studies of the expected discrimination power of jet mass and jet substructure observables in searches for new physics are also presented.…

Ciencias FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Jets[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear ExperimentHADRONIC JEThadron-hadron scatteringQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleObservableATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton–proton collisionLHCCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsSubstructureHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Ridisegnare il confine fra "noi" e "loro": interrogativi sulla revoca della cittadinaza

2019

Esiste un limite costituzionale alla privazione della cittadinanza? Il decreto legge n. 113/2018 ha recentemente introdotto un nuovo articolo 10-bis nella legge n. 91/1992 che disciplina la revoca della cittadinanza. Si tratta di una “sanzione” che può essere inflitta dal Presidente della Repubblica su proposta del Ministro dell’interno entro tre anni dalla condanna definitiva per gravi fatti di reato ed è applicabile soltanto ad alcune categorie di cittadini (non si può revocare la cittadinanza ai cittadini iure sanguinis, per beneficio di legge o per adozione). La revoca della cittadinanza è una assoluta novità nella legislazione italiana a far data dalle leggi fasciste del 1926 e sembra …

Cittadinanza privazione della cittadinanza procedimenti amministrativi in materia di cittadinanza (diritto amministrativo) Cittadinanza UE principio di non discriminazione CEDU (vita privata e familiare)diritto ad avere diritti (Arendt) diritto all'ospitalità (Kant)Settore IUS/09 - Istituzioni Di Diritto PubblicoCostituzione italiana nazionalità diritto internazionale (contrasto apolidia e diritto alla cittadinanza) déchéanche de nationalité diritto franceseSettore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione EuropeaSettore IUS/08 - Diritto CostituzionaleSettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleSettore IUS/21 - Diritto Pubblico Comparato
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Weaving words for textile museums: the development of the linked SILKNOW thesaurus.

2022

Abstract The cultural heritage domain in general and silk textiles, in particular, are characterized by large, rich and heterogeneous data sets. Silk heritage vocabulary comes from multiple sources that have been mixed up across time and space. This has led to the use of different terminology in specialized organizations in order to describe their artefacts. This makes data interoperability between independent catalogues very difficult. To address these issues, SILKNOW created a multilingual thesaurus related to silk textiles. It was carried out by experts in textile terminology and art historians and computationally implemented by experts in text mining, multi-/cross-linguality and semanti…

ClassificacióWorld Wide WebArcheologyEngineeringThesaurus (information retrieval)business.industryConeixement Teoria delComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGConservationbusinessWeavingTextile (markup language)Patrimoni culturalHeritage science
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The dual equivalence of equations and coequations for automata

2015

The transition structure α : X ? X A of a deterministic automaton with state set X and with inputs from an alphabet A can be viewed both as an algebra and as a coalgebra. We use this algebra-coalgebra duality as a common perspective for the study of equations and coequations. For every automaton ( X , α ) , we define two new automata: free ( X , α ) and cofree ( X , α ) representing, respectively, the greatest set of equations and the smallest set of coequations satisfied by ( X , α ) . Both constructions are shown to be functorial. Our main result is that the restrictions of free and cofree to, respectively, preformations of languages and to quotients A * / C of A * with respect to a congr…

CoalgebraData ScienceCongruence relationComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceAutomatonCombinatoricsComputational Theory and MathematicsDeterministic automatonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAlphabetEquivalence (formal languages)QuotientInformation SystemsMathematics
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Education Students’ Use of Collaborative Writing Tools in Collectively Reflective Essay Papers

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Journal of Information Technology Education: Research. Also available from the publisher at: http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol13/JITEv13ResearchP091-120Brodahl0463.pdf Open Access Google Docs and EtherPad are Web 2.0 tools providing opportunity for multiple users to work online on the same document consecutively or simultaneously. Over the last few years a number of research papers on the use of these collaborative tools in a teaching and learning environment have been published. This work builds on that of Brodahl, Hadjerrouit, and Hansen (2011) expanding its case study. The theoretical framework is the same as the one underlying Brodahl et a…

Collaborative writingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceTeaching methodGoogle DocsTechnological literacyEducationVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420collaborative writingPedagogyLearning theoryGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)lcsh:LC8-6691Age differenceslcsh:Special aspects of educationlcsh:T58.5-58.64business.industrylcsh:Information technologycollaborative toolsEtherPadGoogle DriveUsabilityInformation technology educationWeb 2.0 technologiesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGbusinessQualitative researchJournal of Information Technology Education: Research
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Collaborative writing with web 2.0 technologies: education students' perceptions

2011

Published version of an article from the journal: Journal of Information Technology Education. Also available from the publisher: http://jite.org/documents/Vol10/JITEv10IIPp073-103Brodahl948.pdf Executive Summary Web 2.0 technologies are becoming popular in teaching and learning environments. Among them several online collaborative writing tools, like wikis and blogs, have been integrated into educational settings. Research has been carried out on a wide range of subjects related to wikis, while other, comparable tools like Google Docs and EtherPad remain largely unexplored in the literature. This work presents a case study investigating education students' perceptions of collaborative writ…

Collaborative writingHigher educationWeb 2.0lcsh:T55.4-60.8Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectLibrary sciencelcsh:Technologylcsh:Education (General)EducationVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420PerceptionPedagogylcsh:Technology (General)Computer Science (miscellaneous)lcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringStatistical analysisGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_commonVDP::Social science: 200::Education: 280::Subject didactics: 283lcsh:T58.5-58.64business.industrylcsh:Tlcsh:Information technologyInformation technology educationComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGlcsh:T1-995Electronic publishingComputer-mediated communicationbusinesslcsh:Llcsh:L7-991lcsh:Education
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Search for supersymmetry in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one tau lepton in 7 TeV proton-proton collision data wi…

2012

A search for supersymmetry (SUSY) in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one hadronically decaying τ lepton, with zero or one additional light lepton (e/μ), has been performed using 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95 % confidence level visible cross-sectionupper limit for new phenomena is set. In the framework of gauge-mediated SUSY-breaking models, lower limits on the mass scale Λ are set at 54 TeV in the regions where the [bar over τ]1 is the next-to-lightest SUSY particle (tanβ > 20). …

CollisionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsE(+)E(-) CollisionsParameter space7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ExtensionNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesDetectors de radiacióTransverse momentumddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsSupersymmetryATLASTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)LeptonNuclear physicsParameter space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQC0793Breaking TopologiesCollisionCollaborationGeneratorsOf-Mass EnergiesHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelLepton
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Remarks on the semivariation of vector measures with respect to Banach spaces.

2007

Suppose that and . It is shown that any Lp(µ)-valued measure has finite L2(v)-semivariation with respect to the tensor norm for 1 ≤ p < ∞ and finite Lq(v)-semivariation with respect to the tensor norm whenever either q = 2 and 1 ≤ p ≤ 2 or q > max{p, 2}. However there exist measures with infinite Lq-semivariation with respect to the tensor norm for any 1 ≤ q < 2. It is also shown that the measure m (A) = χA has infinite Lq-semivariation with respect to the tensor norm if q < p.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsNorm (mathematics)Locally convex topological vector spaceComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGBanach spaceInterpolation spaceUniformly convex spaceBanach manifoldLp spaceNormed vector spaceMathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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