Search results for "NDT"

showing 10 items of 604 documents

Project report : Lessons learned from terminology harmonisation

2022

A common understanding of language and the meaning of concepts is needed for communications in general, and can be crucial to save lives in large rescue operations. Redningshåndboka (the National Rescue handbook) provides a common glossary for first responders’ communications across all sectors in training and practice. However, today each sector maintains their own glossaries, acronyms and jargon, causing potential misunderstandings in joint operations. In this report we outline lessons learned from national and international standardisation and additional practical project outcomes to contribute to terminology harmonisation from the INSITU project.

National readiness and crisis managementVDP::Library and information science: 320StandardiseringNasjonal beredskap og krisehåndteringVDP::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320BegrepsdefinisjonStandardisationTerminologiTerminologyConcept definition
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Heat Transfer in Low-Prandtl Number Free Convection from Internally Heated Rectangular Enclosures

2000

Natural ConvectionRectangular EnclosureCFDLow Prandtl Number FluidSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariInternal Heating
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Existentially closed locally cofinite groups

1992

Let be a class of finite groups. Then a c-group shall be a topological group which has a fundamental system of open neighbourhoods of the identity consisting of normal subgroups with -factor groups and trivial intersection. In this note we study groups which are existentially closed (e.c.) with respect to the class Lc of all direct limits of c-groups (where satisfies certain closure properties). We show that the so-called locally closed normal subgroups of an e.c. Lc-group are totally ordered via inclusion. Moreover it turns out that every ∀2-sentence, which is true for countable e.c. L-groups, also holds for e.c. Lc-groups. This allows it to transfer many known properties from e.c. L-group…

Normal subgroupIdentity (mathematics)Class (set theory)Transfer (group theory)Pure mathematicsIntersectionClosure (mathematics)General MathematicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCountable setTopological groupGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)MathematicsProceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society
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Combined search for the Higgs boson with the D0 experiment

2013

We perform a combination of searches for standard model Higgs boson production in $p\bar{p}$ collisions recorded by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider at a center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. The different production and decay channels have been analyzed separately, with integrated luminosities of up to 9.7 fb$^{-1}$ and for Higgs boson masses $90\leq M_H \leq 200$ GeV. We combine these final states to achieve optimal sensitivity to the production of the Higgs boson. We also interpret the combination in terms of models with a fourth generation of fermions, and models with suppressed Higgs boson couplings to fermions. The result excludes a standard model Higgs boson …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFermionD0 experimentSearch for the Higgs bosonExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Jet energy scale determination in the D0 experiment

2013

The calibration of jet energy measured in the \DZero detector is presented, based on ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. Jet energies are measured using a sampling calorimeter composed of uranium and liquid argon as the passive and active media, respectively. This paper describes the energy calibration of jets performed with photon+jet, Z+jet and dijet{} events, with jet transverse momentum pT > 6 GeV and pseudorapidity range |eta| < 3.6. The corrections are measured separately for data and simulation, achieving a precision of 1.4%-1.8% for jets in the central part of the calorimeter and up to 3.5% for the jets with pseudorapidity…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesParton7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsJet (fluid)Calorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGluonPseudorapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for heavy long-lived charged particles with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV

2011

A search for long-lived charged particles reaching the muon spectrometer is performed using a data sample of 37 pb[superscript −1] from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2010. No excess is observed above the estimated background. Stable [~ over τ] sleptons are excluded at 95% CL up to a mass of 136 GeV, in GMSB models with N[subscript 5] = 3, mmessenger = 250 TeV, sign(μ) = 1 and tanβ = 5. Electroweak production of sleptons is excluded up to a mass of 110 GeV. Gluino R-hadrons in a generic interaction model are excluded up to masses of 530 GeV to 544 GeV depending on the fraction of R-hadrons produced as [~ over g]-balls.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2SUSY; ATLAS; Long-lived particles01 natural sciences530CHARGED PARTICLESHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Muon spectrometerAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaSUSYSupersymmetryATLASCharged particleLong-lived particlesmedicine.anatomical_structureHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSR-hadronExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCsupersymmetryParticle Physics - Experiment
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Performance of the ATLAS detector using first collision data

2010

More than half a million minimum-bias events of LHC collision data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in December 2009 at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. This paper reports on studies of the initial performance of the ATLAS detector from these data. Comparisons between data and Monte Carlo predictions are shown for distributions of several track- and calorimeter-based quantities. The good performance of the ATLAS detector in these first data gives confidence for successful running at higher energies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LHC ; ATLAS ; Minimum-bias ; 900 GeV ; 2.36 TeV ; PerformanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysicsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaATLASCollisionmedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons in 7 TeV proton–proton collision data with the ATLAS det…

2012

A search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons has been performed using 2 fb[superscript −1] of proton–proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95% CL upper limit on the visible cross section for new phenomena is set, where the visible cross section is defined by the product of cross section, branching fraction, detector acceptance and event selection efficiency. A 95% CL lower limit of 32 TeV is set on the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) scale Λ independent of tan β. These limits provide the most s…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectortau leptonsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)tau leptons; jets; ATLAS detector0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physicstransverse momentum: missing-energy; new physics; Monte Carlo; supersymmetry: symmetry breaking; 70000 GeV-cms; jet: multiple production; mediation: gauge; supersymmetry: parameter space; tau: semileptonic decay; CERN LHC Coll; ATLAS; p p --> (n)jet 2tau anything; experimental results; cross section: upper limit; p p: scattering010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASCollisionDYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKINGHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for dark matter candidates and large extra dimensions in events with a jet and missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for new phenomena in events with a high-energy jet and large missing transverse momentum is performed using data from proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Four kinematic regions are explored using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1]. No excess of events beyond expectations from Standard Model processes is observed, and limits are set on large extra dimensions and the pair production of dark matter particles.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQCCiencias ExactasHadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysicsScience & TechnologyLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaNEW PHYSICSATLASPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLarge extra dimensionproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for displaced vertices arising from decays of new heavy particles in 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

2012

We present the results of a search for new, heavy particles that decay at a significant distance from their production point into a final state containing charged hadrons in association with a high-momentum muon. The search is conducted in a pp-collision data sample with a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 33 pb[superscript −1] collected in 2010 by the ATLAS detector operating at the Large Hadron Collider. Production of such particles is expected in various scenarios of physics beyond the standard model. We observe no signal and place limits on the production cross-section of supersymmetric particles in an R-parity-violating scenario as a function of the neutral…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadron:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)particulas pesadas0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasPhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS; LHC; pp collisionsFísicaSupersymmetryATLAShadronsmedicine.anatomical_structureHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)NeutralinoExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNEW PARTICLESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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