Search results for "NDT"

showing 10 items of 604 documents

Leptodora kindti (Focke) (Crustacea; Cladocera) bioloģija un loma saldūdens ekosistēmās

1993

Ievads 1. Leptodora kindti populācijas sezonālā dinamika un vertikālās migrācijas 1.1. Materiāli un metodika 1.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 1.2.1. L. kindti dzīves cikls, izmēri un auglība 1.2.2. L. kindti populācijas sezonālā dinamika 1.2.3. L. kindti diennakts vertikālās migrācijas 2. Leptodora kindti lineārā augšana un populācijas produktivitāte 2.1. Materiāli un metodika 2.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 2.2.1. L. kindti lineārās augšanas ātrums 2.2.2. L. kindti augšanas procesu īpatnības un populācijas produktivitātes rādītāju analīze 3. Leptodora kindti barošanās 3.1. Materiāli un metodika 3.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 3.2.1. Pieaugušo L. kindti barošanās 3.2.2. Juvenīlo L. kindti…

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology::Freshwater ecology [Research Subject Categories]HidrobioloģijaZooplanktonsLeptodora kindtiHydrobiologySaldūdens zooplanktonsЗоопланктонCladoceraZooplankton
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Anisotropy and chemical composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays using arrival directions measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

2011

The Pierre Auger Collaboration has reported evidence for anisotropy in the distribution of arrival directions of the cosmic rays with energies $E>E_{th}=5.5\times 10^{19}$ eV. These show a correlation with the distribution of nearby extragalactic objects, including an apparent excess around the direction of Centaurus A. If the particles responsible for these excesses at $E>E_{th}$ are heavy nuclei with charge $Z$, the proton component of the sources should lead to excesses in the same regions at energies $E/Z$. We here report the lack of anisotropies in these directions at energies above $E_{th}/Z$ (for illustrative values of $Z=6,\ 13,\ 26$). If the anisotropies above $E_{th}$ are du…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]ProtonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencescosmic ray experimentAcceleration (differential geometry)Cosmic rayultra high energy cosmic rays; cosmic ray experimentsultra high energy cosmic rays7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesultra high energy cosmic rayAugerNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010306 general physicsAnisotropyNuclear ExperimentDETECTORHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]FísicaCharge (physics)Astronomy and Astrophysics13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearcosmic ray experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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First Multi-wavelength Campaign on the Gamma-ray-loud Active Galaxy IC 310

2017

The extragalactic VHE gamma-ray sky is rich in blazars. These are jetted active galactic nuclei viewed at a small angle to the line-of-sight. Only a handful of objects viewed at a larger angle are known so far to emit above 100 GeV. Multi-wavelength studies of such objects up to the highest energies provide new insights into the particle and radiation processes of active galactic nuclei. We report the results from the first multi-wavelength campaign observing the TeV detected nucleus of the active galaxy IC 310, whose jet is observed at a moderate viewing angle of 10 deg - 20 deg. The multi-instrument campaign was conducted between 2012 Nov. and 2013 Jan., and involved observations with MAG…

Active galactic nucleusAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesEnergy fluxAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGalaxies: active; Galaxies: individual: IC 310; Gamma rays: galaxies; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawGalaxies: individual: IC 3100103 physical sciencesindividual: IC 310 [galaxies]Blazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsgalaxie [Gamma rays]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: activeAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesSynchrotrongamma rays: galaxies ; galaxies: active ; individual (IC 310)Gamma rays: galaxiesSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)active [galaxies]galaxies [gamma rays]ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSpectral energy distributionddc:520Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeFlare
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Ophthalmic manifestations in IgG4-related disease

2017

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AdultAged 80 and overMaleEye Diseases3600Anti-Inflammatory AgentsObservational StudyMiddle AgedEyeYoung AdultrituximabImmune System DiseasesImmunoglobulin GComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHumansPrednisoneFemaleIgG4-related diseaseorbital inflammatory pseudo-tumorIgG4-related dacryoadenitisIgG4-related ophthalmic diseaseResearch ArticleAgedRetrospective StudiesMedicine
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Psychological distress among refugees in Germany: a cross-sectional analysis of individual and contextual risk factors and potential consequences for…

2020

Objectives Responding to the mental health needs of refugees remains a pressing challenge worldwide. We estimated the prevalence of psychological distress in a large refugee population in Germany and assessed its association with host country factors amenable to policy intervention and integration indicators.Design A cross-sectional and population-based secondary analysis of the 2017 wave of the IAB-BAMF-SOEP refugee survey.Setting Germany.Participants 2639 adult refugees who arrived in Germany between 2013 and 2016.Main outcome measures Psychological distress involving symptoms of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder was measured using the Refugee Health Screener-13.Resul…

AdultMaleRefugeesEpidemiologypublic healthR6101692Stress Disorders Post-TraumaticCross-Sectional Studiespsychological distressRisk FactorsGermanyddc:330HumansMedicineFemale1506mental health600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und GesundheitAgedrefugees in Germany
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Omalizumab rapidly improves angioedema-related quality of life in adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria: X-ACT study data

2018

Background The X-ACT study aims to examine the effect of omalizumab treatment on quality of life (QoL) in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients with angioedema refractory to high doses of H1-antihistamines. Methods In X-ACT, a phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, CSU patients (18–75 years) with ≥4 angioedema episodes during the 6 months before inclusion were randomized (1:1) to receive omalizumab 300 mg or placebo every 4 weeks for 28 weeks. Angioedema-related QoL, skin-related QoL impairment, and psychological well-being were assessed. Results Ninety-one patients were randomized and 68 (omalizumab, n=35; placebo, n=33) completed the 28-week treatment period. At baselin…

AdultMalechronic spontaneous urticariamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrticariaImmunologyOmalizumab600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 KrankheitenPlaceboYoung Adult030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodRefractoryQuality of lifeInternal medicine616Anti-Allergic AgentsmedicineHumansH1-antihistamine-refractoryImmunology and AllergyDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAngioedemaAdult patientsbusiness.industryangioedemaDermatology Life Quality IndexMiddle AgedSurgeryquality of life030228 respiratory systemExperimental Allergy and ImmunologyomalizumabOriginal ArticleFemaleORIGINAL ARTICLESH1‐antihistamine‐refractorymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugAllergy
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Serum uric acid and fatal myocardial infarction: Detection of prognostic cut-off values: The URRAH (Uric Acid Right for Heart Health) study

2019

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AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPhysiologycut-off value030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineuric acidInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineORIGINAL PAPERS: EpidemiologyHumanssex030212 general & internal medicineHyperuricemiaMyocardial infarctionRisk factorAgedAged 80 and overuric acid cardiovascular arterial hypertensioncut-off value mortality myocardial infarctionsex uric acidProportional hazards modelbusiness.industrycut-off value mortality myocardial infarction sex uric acidHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosismortalityConfidence intervalUric acid myocardial infarction epidemiologymyocardial infarctionchemistryItalyHypertensionComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcut-off value; mortality; myocardial infarction; sex; uric acidUric acidFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCohort study
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Auditory Mismatch Negativity and Repetition Suppression Deficits in Schizophrenia Explained by Irregular Computation of Prediction Error

2015

Background The predictive coding model is rapidly gaining attention in schizophrenia research. It posits the neuronal computation of residual variance (‘prediction error’) between sensory information and top-down expectation through multiple hierarchical levels. Event-related potentials (ERP) reflect cortical processing stages that are increasingly interpreted in the light of the predictive coding hypothesis. Both mismatch negativity (MMN) and repetition suppression (RS) measures are considered a prediction error correlates based on error detection and error minimization, respectively. Methods Twenty-five schizophrenia patients and 25 healthy controls completed auditory tasks designed to el…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)lcsh:Medicine610Mismatch negativitySensory systemAudiologyElectroencephalography600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheitbehavioral disciplines and activitiesCorrelationYoung AdultEvent-related potentialmedicineHumansComputer Simulationlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:RRepeated measures designMiddle AgedEvoked Potentials AuditorySchizophrenialcsh:QFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyAnalysis of variancePsychologyResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Co-detection of respiratory pathogens in patients hospitalized with Coronavirus viral disease-2019 pneumonia.

2020

ABSTRACTThere is scarce information on the frequency of co-detection of respiratory pathogens (RP) in patients with Covid-19. Documentation of coinfections in Covid-19 pneumonia patients may be relevant for appropriate clinical and therapeutic management of patients. Between March 4th and March 28th, 2020, a total of 183 adult patients testing positive by SARS CoV-2 RT-PCR on respiratory specimens were hospitalized with interstitial pneumonia at our center, of whom 103 were tested for other RP by a multiplexed PCR assay. Three patients had a positive result for either one (n=2; Coronavirus HKU1 or Mycoplasma pneumoniae) or two targets (n=1; Influenza virus A (H3) and Respiratory syncytial v…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMycoplasma pneumoniaeRespiratory SystemOropharynxNosemedicine.disease_causeVirusTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineRespiratory systemCoronavirusAgedbusiness.industryCoinfectionCOVID-19Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseVirologyRespiratory pathogensHospitalizationPneumoniaInfectious DiseasesItalyVirusesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleViral diseasebusinessJournal of medical virologyREFERENCES
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Epidemiology, comorbidities, and healthcare utilization of patients with chronic urticaria in Germany

2021

Background. Comprehensive data on the epidemiology and comorbidities of chronic urticaria (CU) in Germany are either limited, or not contemporary. Objectives. To investigate the epidemiology of CU, overall comorbidities and healthcare resource utilized by patients with CU in Germany, using an anonymized statutory health insurance (SHI) database. Methods. Anonymized SHI claims research database of the Institute for Applied Health Research, Berlin [InGef] (01 January 2015-30 September 2018) was used to analyse insured individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of CU (ICD-10-GM codes). Twelve-month diagnosed prevalence and incidence, comorbidities (vs. atopic dermatitis and psoriasis), and healthc…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrticariaPopulation610Dermatologychronic urticariaGermanyPsoriasisInternal medicineHealth careEpidemiologyHumansMedicineddc:610ChildeducationChronic urticariaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)healthcare utilizationAtopic dermatitisPatient Acceptance of Health Caremedicine.diseasecomorbidityInfectious DiseasesHealthcare utilizationChronic DiseaseFemaleepidemiologybusiness600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit
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