Search results for "NETWORKING"

showing 10 items of 1776 documents

The DMT of Real and Quaternionic Lattice Codes and DMT Classification of Division Algebra Codes

2021

In this paper we consider the diversity-multiplexing gain tradeoff (DMT) of so-called minimum delay asymmetric space-time codes. Such codes are less than full dimensional lattices in their natural ambient space. Apart from the multiple input single output (MISO) channel there exist very few methods to analyze the DMT of such codes. Further, apart from the MISO case, no DMT optimal asymmetric codes are known. We first discuss previous criteria used to analyze the DMT of space-time codes and comment on why these methods fail when applied to asymmetric codes. We then consider two special classes of asymmetric codes where the code-words are restricted to either real or quaternion matrices. We p…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesmaximum likelihood decodingComputer Science - Information TheoryInformation Theory (cs.IT)upper boundspace-time codes020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyalgebraLibrary and Information SciencesencodingtiedonsiirtoComputer Science ApplicationslatticeskoodausteoriaMIMO-tekniikka0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMIMO communicationComputer Science::Information TheoryInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Information Theory
researchProduct

Low-Power Audio Keyword Spotting using Tsetlin Machines

2021

The emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven Keyword Spotting (KWS) technologies has revolutionized human to machine interaction. Yet, the challenge of end-to-end energy efficiency, memory footprint and system complexity of current Neural Network (NN) powered AI-KWS pipelines has remained ever present. This paper evaluates KWS utilizing a learning automata powered machine learning algorithm called the Tsetlin Machine (TM). Through significant reduction in parameter requirements and choosing logic over arithmetic based processing, the TM offers new opportunities for low-power KWS while maintaining high learning efficacy. In this paper we explore a TM based keyword spotting (KWS) pipe…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesspeech commandSound (cs.SD)Computer scienceSpeech recognition02 engineering and technologykeyword spottingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreComputer Science - SoundReduction (complexity)Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)020204 information systemsFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringArtificial neural networkLearning automatabusiness.industrylearning automatalcsh:Applications of electric power020206 networking & telecommunicationslcsh:TK4001-4102Pipeline (software)Power (physics)machine learningTsetlin MachineMFCCKeyword spottingelectrical_electronic_engineeringScalabilityMemory footprintpervasive AI020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMel-frequency cepstrumArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerartificial neural networkEfficient energy useElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing
researchProduct

Routing quantum information in spin chains

2013

Two different models for performing efficiently routing of a quantum state are presented. Both cases involve an XX spin chain working as data bus and additional spins that play the role of sender and receivers, one of which is selected to be the target of the quantum state transmission protocol via a coherent quantum coupling mechanism making use of local/global magnetic fields. Quantum routing is achieved, in the first of the models considered, by weakly coupling the sender and the receiver to the data bus. In the second model, strong magnetic fields acting on additional spins located between the sender/receiver and the data bus allow us to perform high fidelity routing.

FOS: Physical sciencesNetworkQuantum capacityTopology01 natural sciencesAtomic mott insulatorSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum stateAtomic and Molecular Physics0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureQuantum couplingQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceSystem busSpin-½PhysicsQuantum PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESState transferAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum information quantum comunicationPhaseRouting (electronic design automation)and OpticsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
researchProduct

Defining and measuring the network flexibility of humanitarian supply chains: insights from the 2015 Nepal earthquake

2019

International audience; The efficient and effective response to disasters critically depends on humanitarian supply chains (HSCs). HSCs need to be flexible to adapt to uncertainties in needs, infrastructure conditions, and behavior of other organizations. The concept of ‘network flexibility’ is, however, not clearly defined. The lack of an unanimous definition has led to a lack of consistent understanding and comparisons. This paper makes a threefold contribution: first, it defines the concept of network flexibility for HSC in the context of sudden onset disasters. Second, it proposes a framework to measure network flexibility in HSCs. Third, we apply our framework to the 2015 Nepal earthqu…

FUZZY AHPMeasurement frameworkINFORMATIONComputer scienceSupply chain0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Decision SciencesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]2015 Nepal earthquakeMANAGEMENTAIDField researchNetwork flexibilityTECHNOLOGYOperations managementDownstream (networking)PERFORMANCE-MEASUREMENTFlexibility (engineering)021103 operations researchRESILIENCELOGISTICSTRANSPORTATIONField researchHumanitarian supply chainEVALUATION MODELRisk analysis (engineering)
researchProduct

Online Stakeholder Interaction of Some Airlines in the Light of Situational Crisis Communication Theory

2016

Part 2: Digital Marketing and Customer Relationship Management; International audience; The purpose of this paper is to explore the participation of main actors in Facebook. The engagement shows different degrees of participation that directly affect the brand image and reputation. This research applies Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) to interaction in the social media. It provides possibilities for decision makers to monitor diverse messages online, understand stakeholder concerns and reply to them adequately, which is especially important in crisis situations. Seven airline organizations were selected for a comparative analysis concerning their online discussions. The verif…

Facebookmedia_common.quotation_subjectTwitter050801 communication & media studiesSituational crisis communication theoryAffect (psychology)Sentiment analysis[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]0508 media and communications0502 economics and businessStakeholder theory[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Social mediaStakeholder theorymedia_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSentiment analysisStakeholderAirlinesPublic relationsSituational Crisis Communication TheoryCategorization050211 marketingbusinessReputation
researchProduct

Design and use of a Facebook 4 Urban Facelifts

2015

The renewal of the 'urban look' (Urban Facelift) could play a crucial role for the development of the whole city. This study will analyse the case of the Palermo port area, which is considered as the 'face' of the city. Sicily is indeed an island, and therefore, because of its natural and infrastructural features, the sea is still its main connection with the world. For this reason, urban renovation in the city of Palermo has begun first with its coastal area. The tested methodology combines future urban faces with the present–state evaluation criteria by involving different stakeholders. Then, the urban faces are associated with possible and suitable future scenarios. In this way, an Urban…

Facebookpioneer cityGeography Planning and DevelopmentUrban densityFace (sociological concept)Urban regenerationManagement Monitoring Policy and LawUrban FaceliftCivil engineeringPort (computer networking)GeographyUrban planningparticipationEnvironmental planning
researchProduct

Narrative process modes as a bridging concept for the theory, research and clinical practice of systemic therapy

2005

This article is concerned with the relationships which hold between the clinical practice and the theory of family therapy; and between these and academic research. These relationships are seen as tenuous and thin because, in the first place, there is a lack of rigorous theoretical underpinning; and second, the research methods employed do not fit in with current family therapy practice, and with the theory that underlies this practice. The role of the concept of narrative process modes is proposed as a bridging and mediating one. The external, internal and reflective narrative process modes are seen as relevant from the point of view of family therapy process research, and the clinical pra…

Family therapyPsychotherapistBridging (networking)Social PsychologyProcess (engineering)Process researchTheoretical underpinningSystemic therapyEpistemologyClinical PracticeClinical PsychologyNarrativePsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Journal of Family Therapy
researchProduct

A Survey on Proxy Mobile IPv6 Handover

2016

[EN] As wireless technologies have been improving in recent years, a mobility management mechanism is required to provide seamless and ubiquitous mobility for end users who are roaming among points of attachment in wireless networks. Thus, Mobile IPv6 was developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to support the mobility service. However, Mobile IPv6 is unable to fulfill the requirements of real-time applications, such as video streaming service and voice over IP service, due to its high handover (HO) latency. To address this problem, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has been introduced by the IETF. In PMIPv6, which is a network-based approach, the serving network controls mobility m…

Fast localized Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) handover (HO) procedureEngineeringMobility modelComputer Networks and CommunicationsReactive mode0211 other engineering and technologiesMobile computing02 engineering and technologyPMIPv6 with partial bicastingPMIPv60202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProxy Mobile IPv6Mobility management021103 operations researchbusiness.industryWireless networkComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSPredictive modeHO in PMIPv6020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICAComputer Science ApplicationsHandoverControl and Systems EngineeringMobile IPRoamingbusinessTelecommunicationsInformation SystemsComputer networkIEEE Systems Journal
researchProduct

High throughput electro-hydrodynamic processing in food encapsulation and food packaging applications: Viewpoint

2017

Abstract Looking genuinely at nature, nanofibers often serve as a basic platform where either organic or inorganic components are built upon. The fiber structure exhibits, from a structural point of view, the intrinsic ability to mechanically reinforce materials but also the less well-known property of enhancing the barrier performance of polymer matrices when applied smartly. To reproduce and tailor this extraordinary nature's design, a reliable technology that is able to fabricate fiber nanostructures from a variety of materials with size and size distribution control and composition flexibility is highly desirable. In addition, if this technology could allow nanofiber shortening to achie…

Fiber structureComputer scienceDistribution controlActive packagingNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyLaboratory scale010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectrospinning0104 chemical sciencesEncapsulation (networking)Food packagingNanofiber0210 nano-technologyFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
researchProduct

A mathematical study on effective wavenumber, an operative computation procedure, and its use with radiance-temperature relationships

2003

In this paper we study the existence of effective wavenumber for any sensor by means of simple mathematics. We implement a numeric algorithm, based on the developed mathematical background, into a computer program named 'srf2radi', which is freely available via anonymous File Transfer Protocol (FTP) at ftp://ftp.uv.es/pub/src/. The number of effective wavenumbers for each temperature and their accuracy are also computed and studied for NOAA-16 Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer Version 3 (AVHRR/3) channel 4. These effective wavenumbers can be used to obtain radiance-temperature relationships with physical meaning for any sensor in user-defined temperature intervals.

File Transfer ProtocolComputer programMathematical modelComputer scienceAdvanced very-high-resolution radiometerComputationComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWavenumberAlgorithmComputer Science::DatabasesCommunication channelRemote sensingInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
researchProduct