Search results for "NEU1"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Splice donor site mutation in the lysosomal neuraminidase gene causing exon skipping and complete loss of enzyme activity in a sialidosis patient.

2001

Sialidosis is a lysosomal storage disease caused by the deficiency of K K-N-acetylneuraminidase (NEU1; sialidase), the key enzyme for the intralysosomal catabolism of sialylated glycoconjugates. We have identified a homozygous transversion in the last intron (IVSE +1 Gs C) in neu1 of a sialidosis patient. Sequencing of the truncated cDNA revealed an alternatively spliced neu1 transcript which lacks the complete sequence of exon 5. Skipping of exon 5 leads to a frameshift and results in a premature termination codon. This is the first description of an intronic point mutation causing a complete deficiency of the lysosomal neuraminidase activity. fl 2001 Federation of Euro- pean Biochemical S…

Molecular Sequence DataBiophysicsNeuraminidaseBiochemistryFrameshift mutationNEU1ExonLysosomal neuraminidaseStructural BiologyMucolipidosesGeneticsLysosomal storage diseasemedicineHumansSialidosisAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneticsSialidosisSplice site mutationbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDonor splice siteCell BiologyExonsFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyExon skippingMutationbiology.proteinRNA Splice SitesLysosomesNeuraminidaseExon skippingGene DeletionFEBS letters
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Muscle degeneration in neuramindase 1 deficient mice results from infiltration of the muscle fibers by expanded connective tissue

2010

AbstractNeuraminidase 1 (NEU1) regulates the catabolism of sialoglycoconjugates in lysosomes. Congenital NEU1 deficiency in children is the basis of sialidosis, a severe neurosomatic disorder in which patients experience a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations varying in the age of onset and severity. Osteoskeletal deformities and muscle hypotonia have been described in patients with sialidosis. Here we present the first comprehensive analysis of the skeletal muscle pathology associated with loss of Neu1 function in mice. In this animal model, skeletal muscles showed an expansion of the epimysial and perimysial spaces, associated with proliferation of fibroblast-like cells and abnormal …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle HypotoniaMuscle Fibers SkeletalNeuraminidaseConnective tissueApoptosisNEU1BiologyArticleMiceNecrosisNEU1SarcolemmaCell MovementSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineAnimalsSialidosisMuscular dystrophyMyopathyMolecular BiologySialidosiMetalloproteinaseCell ProliferationMice KnockoutMuscle biopsySialidosisECMmedicine.diagnostic_testSkeletal muscleFibroblastsMuscular Dystrophy Animalmedicine.diseaseLysosomeExtracellular MatrixMuscular Atrophymedicine.anatomical_structureConnective TissueImmunologyMolecular MedicineMuscle biopsymedicine.symptom
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