6533b85bfe1ef96bd12ba253

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Splice donor site mutation in the lysosomal neuraminidase gene causing exon skipping and complete loss of enzyme activity in a sialidosis patient.

Roland PenzelMichael CantzJohannes UhlHerwart F. OttoJürgen KopitzMichael Beck

subject

Molecular Sequence DataBiophysicsNeuraminidaseBiochemistryFrameshift mutationNEU1ExonLysosomal neuraminidaseStructural BiologyMucolipidosesGeneticsLysosomal storage diseasemedicineHumansSialidosisAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneticsSialidosisSplice site mutationbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDonor splice siteCell BiologyExonsFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyExon skippingMutationbiology.proteinRNA Splice SitesLysosomesNeuraminidaseExon skippingGene Deletion

description

Sialidosis is a lysosomal storage disease caused by the deficiency of K K-N-acetylneuraminidase (NEU1; sialidase), the key enzyme for the intralysosomal catabolism of sialylated glycoconjugates. We have identified a homozygous transversion in the last intron (IVSE +1 Gs C) in neu1 of a sialidosis patient. Sequencing of the truncated cDNA revealed an alternatively spliced neu1 transcript which lacks the complete sequence of exon 5. Skipping of exon 5 leads to a frameshift and results in a premature termination codon. This is the first description of an intronic point mutation causing a complete deficiency of the lysosomal neuraminidase activity. fl 2001 Federation of Euro- pean Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02645-xhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11470272