Search results for "NIR"

showing 10 items of 286 documents

Quel devenir professionnel pour les jeunes issus des classes terminales des IUT et des STS ?: Le cas des sortants en juin 1982, interrogés en janvier…

1986

référence interne : 86066

Poursuite d'étudesEmploi des jeunes[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉtudiantMarché du travail des jeunesInsertion professionnelle des jeunesEmploiMigration géographiqueSTSEnseignement supérieurDevenir professionnelBourgogneFranceIUTFranche-Comté
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Unirationality of Hurwitz spaces of coverings of degree <= 5

2011

Let $Y$ be a smooth, projective curve of genus $g\geq 1$ over the complex numbers. Let $H^0_{d,A}(Y)$ be the Hurwitz space which parametrizes coverings $p:X \to Y$ of degree $d$, simply branched in $n=2e$ points, with monodromy group equal to $S_d$, and $det(p_{*}O_X/O_Y)$ isomorphic to a fixed line bundle $A^{-1}$ of degree $-e$. We prove that, when $d=3, 4$ or $5$ and $n$ is sufficiently large (precise bounds are given), these Hurwitz spaces are unirational. If in addition $(e,2)=1$ (when $d=3$), $(e,6)=1$ (when $d=4$) and $(e,10)=1$ (when $d=5$), then these Hurwitz spaces are rational.

Projective curveHurwitz spaceDegree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)General MathematicsSpace (mathematics)unirationalitycoveringvector bundles.CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMonodromyLine bundle14H10 (Primary) 14H30 (Secondary)Genus (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaComplex numberMathematics
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Art‐omics: multi‐omics meet archaeology and art conservation

2020

Summary Multi‐omics can informally be described as the combined use of high‐throughput techniques allowing the characterization of complete microbial communities by the sequencing/identification of total pools of biomolecules including DNA, proteins or metabolites. These techniques have allowed an unprecedented level of knowledge on complex microbial ecosystems, which is having key implications in land and marine ecology, industrial biotechnology or biomedicine. Multi‐omics have recently been applied to artistic or archaeological objects, with the goal of either contributing to shedding light on the original context of the pieces and/or to inform conservation approaches. In this minireview,…

ProteomicsComputer sciencelcsh:BiotechnologyBioengineeringContext (language use)Industrial biotechnologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryConservation03 medical and health scienceslcsh:TP248.13-248.65HumansMetabolomicsBiomedicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybusiness.industryMicrobiotaMinireviewsOmicsArchaeologyArchaeologyMetagenomicsMulti omicsIdentification (biology)MetagenomicsMinireviewbusinessBiotechnologyMicrobial Biotechnology
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Response to Anti-human IgE in Human Pulmonary Arteries: Regulation by Endothelium

1993

Initial reports concerning anaphylactic reactions in the lung have demonstrated that histamine is released, and this mediator may be responsible for the severe hypotension observed in vivo in sensitized animals. However, those mechanisms involved in the antigen-vascular interactions have not been elucidated. Human isolated pulmonary arterial preparations relaxed when challenged with anti-human IgE (a-IgE). This response was associated with a release of histamine and PGI2. Both the relaxation and the release of PGI2 were attenuated by removal of the endothelium or by prior treatment of the tissues with chlorpheniramine. Indomethacin also significantly reduced the relaxations produced by a-Ig…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineChlorpheniramineEndotheliumMuscle RelaxationIndomethacinStimulationVasodilationIn Vitro TechniquesPulmonary ArteryPharmacologyArginineImmunoglobulin EHistamine ReleaseNitroarginineImmunoenzyme Techniqueschemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoHumansMedicineLungbiologybusiness.industryImmunoglobulin EEpoprostenolmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologyCirculatory systemcardiovascular systembiology.proteinEndothelium VascularbusinessHistamineAmerican Review of Respiratory Disease
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Punire Mediare Riconciliare. Dalla Giustizia penale internazionale all'elaborazione dei conflitti indviduali

2009

Punire Mediare RiconciliareSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Symmetry for positive critical points of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities

2022

Abstract We consider positive critical points of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities and prove a Liouville type result which allows us to give a complete classification of the solutions in a certain range of parameters, providing a symmetry result for positive solutions. The governing operator is a weighted p -Laplace operator, which we consider for a general p ∈ ( 1 , d ) . For p = 2 , the symmetry breaking region for extremals of Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities was completely characterized in Dolbeault et al. (2016). Our results extend this result to a general p and are optimal in some cases.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsOperator (physics)Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities Classification of solutions Liouville-type theorem Optimal constant Quasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsType (model theory)Range (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSymmetry breakingSymmetry (geometry)Nirenberg and Matthaei experimentLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematics
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Corrigendum: Unirationality of Hurwitz Spaces of Coverings of Degree ≤5

2017

We correct Proposition 3.12 and Lemma 3.13 of the paper published in Vol. 2013, No.13, pp.3006-3052. The corrections do not affect the other statements of the paper. In this note, we correct a flow in the statement of Proposition 3.12 of [1] which also leads to a modification in the statement of Lemma 3.13 of [1]. We recall that in this proposition one considers morphisms of schemes X ?→π Y ?→q S, where q is proper, flat, with equidimensional fibers of dimension n and π is finite, flat and surjective. Imposing certain conditions on the fibers it is claimed that the loci of s € S fulfilling these conditions are open subsets of S. A missing condition should be added and the correct version of…

Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)General MathematicsHurwitz Spaces CoveringsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaHurwitz spaces unirationality coveringsMathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of quadruple coverings of elliptic curves and the moduli space of abelian threefolds A_3(1,1,4)

2005

We prove that the moduli space A_3(1,1,4) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarization of type (1,1,4) is unirational. By a result of Birkenhake and Lange this implies the unirationality of the isomorphic moduli space A_3(1,4,4). The result is based on the study the Hurwitz space H_{4,n}(Y) of quadruple coverings of an elliptic curve Y simply branched in n points. We prove the unirationality of its codimension one subvariety H^{0}_{4,A}(Y) which parametrizes quadruple coverings ��:X --&gt; Y with Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}, where A\in Pic^{n/2}Y, and for which ��^*:J(Y)--&gt; J(X) is injective. This is an analog of the result of Arbarello and Cornalba that the Hurwitz s…

Pure mathematicsSubvarietyGeneral MathematicsCodimension14K10 (Primary) 14H10 14H30 (Secondary)Injective functionModuli spaceHurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds moduli unirationalityElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of triple coverings of elliptic curves and moduli spaces of abelian threefolds

2002

We prove that the moduli spaces A_3(D) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarizations of types D=(1,1,2), (1,2,2), (1,1,3) or (1,3,3) are unirational. The result is based on the study of families of simple coverings of elliptic curves of degree 2 or 3 and on the study of the corresponding period mappings associated with holomorphic differentials with trace 0. In particular we prove the unirationality of the Hurwitz space H_{3,A}(Y) which parameterizes simply branched triple coverings of an elliptic curve Y with determinants of the Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Degree (graph theory)Hurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds Prym varieties moduli unirationalityApplied MathematicsHolomorphic functionSpace (mathematics)Moduli spaceElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySimple (abstract algebra)14K10 (Primary) 14H30 14D07 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Enantiomeric quality control of antihistamines in pharmaceuticals by affinity electrokinetic chromatography with human serum albumin as chiral select…

2007

The present paper deals with the enantiomeric separation of six antihistaminic enantiomers by affinity electrokinetic chromatography (AEKC)-partial filling technique using human serum albumin (HSA) as chiral selector. A multivariate optimization approach of the most critical experimental variables in enantioresolution, running pH, HSA concentration and HSA plug length (SPL) was carried out since there are interactions between variables that could not be considered in an univariate optimization. The estimated and experimental resolution values obtained for antihistaminic enantiomers varied from 1.13 (for orphenadrine) to 2.15 (for brompheniramine). The optimum experimental conditions for ena…

Quality ControlSerum albuminElectronsBeta-CyclodextrinsBiochemistryChromatography AffinityAnalytical ChemistryChlorcyclizineAffinity chromatographyOrphenadrinemedicineHumansEnvironmental ChemistrySerum AlbuminSpectroscopyChromatographybiologyChemistrybeta-CyclodextrinsStereoisomerismBrompheniramineHuman serum albuminSolutionsbody regionsKineticsPharmaceutical PreparationsCalibrationembryonic structuresHistamine H1 Antagonistsbiology.proteinEnantiomermedicine.drugAnalytica Chimica Acta
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