Search results for "NLO"

showing 10 items of 285 documents

Violenza di prossimità. La vittima, il carnefice, lo spettatore e il "grande occhio"

2013

Il volume trova il suo incipit nella constatazione di come, rispetto al passato, la violenza di genere non è rivolta a donne estranee al contesto dei propri carnefici, bensì alle stesse partner – alle donne quindi più prossime ‒ con cui essi condividono una relazione di intimità. L’autrice indica tale violenza, con una scelta terminologica di campo, come “ “violenza di prossimità” per sottolineare come essa venga agita dal “più vicino nella reciproca referenza”. Essa è autosufficiente (1), autoimmune (2) ed escludente il conflitto (3). Si innesta in un contesto oppressivo e rituale, costituendo “quindi” l’asse portante della relazione e definendo pur nella varietà delle modalità – fisiche, …

Settore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiClose-at-hand violence the victim the perpetrator the onlooker oppression close relationSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generaleviolenza di prossimità la vittima il carnefice lo spettatore oppressione relazione chiusa
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Analytical Solutions of Viscoelastic Nonlocal Timoshenko Beams

2022

A consistent nonlocal viscoelastic beam model is proposed in this paper. Specifically, a Timoshenko bending problem, where size- and time-dependent effects cannot be neglected, is investigated. In order to inspect scale phenomena, a stress-driven nonlocal formulation is used, whereas to simulate time-dependent effects, fractional linear viscoelasticity is considered. These two approaches are adopted to develop a new Timoshenko bending model. Analytical solutions and application samples of the proposed formulation are presented. Moreover, in order to show influences of viscoelastic and size effects on mechanical response, parametric analyses are provided. The contributed results can be usefu…

Small-scale beamGeneral Mathematicsfractional calculusFractional calculuMEMS/NEMS; fractional calculus; stress-driven nonlocality; small-scale beams; size effectsstress-driven nonlocalitysize effectsMEMS/NEMSQA1-939Computer Science (miscellaneous)Size effectSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzionismall-scale beamsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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A method to transform a nonlocal model into a gradient one within elasticity and plasticity

2014

Abstract A method based on the principle of the virtual power (PVP) is presented, by which a mechanical problem of nonlocal elasticity, or plasticity, is transformed into one of gradient nature. Different Taylor series expansion techniques are applied to the driving local strain fields of the nonlocal problem, either full spatial expansion within the bulk volume, or uni-directional expansion along the normal to the thin boundary layer. This, at the limit when the boundary layer thickness tends to zero, makes the PVP of the nonlocal model transform itself into one featuring a counterpart gradient model. Also, for a class of “associated” nonlocal and gradient elasticity models (i.e. the kerne…

Spatial expansionNonlocal and gradient elasticity Nonlocal and gradient plasticity Higher order boundary conditionsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyPlasticityBoundary layer thicknessMechanical ProblemBoundary layersymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsVirtual powerTaylor seriessymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceElasticity (economics)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematics
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Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portu…

Standard Modeldilepton: mass spectrumCiencias Físicas01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHiggs particle: hadroproduction//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusion[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONLarge Hadron Collidervector boson: pair productiontransverse energy: missing-energy4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS3. Good healthMassless particleCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: massPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs boson7000: 8000 GeV-cmsFísica nuclearAtlasLhcNeutrinoHiggs particle: decay modesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASp p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmass spectrum: (4lepton)530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2ATLASdetector; LHC; Higgsbosonproduction; diboson530Massless ParticlesNnlo QCDNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsTransverse-MomentumCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesHiggs particle: couplingScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQCD CorrectionsFermion//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Hadron CollidersDiboson ProductionAstronomíavector boson: leptonic decayHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSProton-Proton CollisionsRoot-S=7 TevHiggs particle: hadroproduction ; Higgs particle: coupling ; vector boson: fusion ; p p: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; ATLAS ; Higgs particle: decay modes ; vector boson: pair production ; vector boson: leptonic decay ; mass spectrum: two-photon ; mass spectrum: (4lepton) ; dilepton: mass spectrum ; transverse energy: missing-energy ; Higgs particle: mass ; experimental results ; 7000: 8000 GeV-cmsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross-Sectionsmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsLeptonBroken Symmetries
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Localization in a QFT Model

2006

Localization properties of a QFT model, consisting of a quantum scalar field interacting linearly with a classical localized source, are investigated using various approaches present in the literature. We evaluate, to any order of the field–matter coupling constant, the time evolution of average values of one-point localization observables and scalar product between the quantum field state of the evolving system and localized states. We show that the appearance of nonlocality can be connected to nonlocal properties of localized states used or to the fact that localization operators do not satisfy the microcausality principle and therefore does not imply the violation of causality.

Statistics and ProbabilityCoupling constantPhysicsScalar (mathematics)Time evolutionoperatorsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsObservableQuantum nonlocalityTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsquantum electrodynamicsphotonsQuantum field theoryScalar fieldQuantumMathematical PhysicsOpen Systems & Information Dynamics
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Spanish electoral archive. SEA database

2021

This paper introduces the SEA database (acronym for Spanish Electoral Archive). SEA brings together the most complete public repository available to date on Spanish election outcomes. SEA holds all the results recorded from the electoral processes of General (1979–2019), Regional (1989–2021), Local (1979–2019) and European Parliamentary (1987–2019) elections held in Spain since the restoration of democracy in the late 70 s, in addition to other data sets with electoral content. The data are offered for free and is presented in a homogeneous and friendly format. Most of the databases are available for download with data from various electoral levels, including from the ballot box level. This…

Statistics and ProbabilityData DescriptorHistoryDownloadSciencemedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologiesInference02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information Sciencescomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesEducation010104 statistics & probabilitySociologyVotingPolitical scienceAcronymSociety0101 mathematicsmedia_commonDatabaseQPolitics021107 urban & regional planningTurnoutDemocracyComputer Science ApplicationsMetadataBallotGovernmentEconomia Mètodes estadísticsStatistics Probability and UncertaintycomputerInformation SystemsScientific Data
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A database for the monitoring of thermal anomalies over the Amazon forest and adjacent intertropical oceans

2015

AbstractAdvances in information technologies and accessibility to climate and satellite data in recent years have favored the development of web-based tools with user-friendly interfaces in order to facilitate the dissemination of geo/biophysical products. These products are useful for the analysis of the impact of global warming over different biomes. In particular, the study of the Amazon forest responses to drought have recently received attention by the scientific community due to the occurrence of two extreme droughts and sustained warming over the last decade. Thermal Amazoni@ is a web-based platform for the visualization and download of surface thermal anomalies products over the Ama…

Statistics and ProbabilityData DescriptorRainforestDatabases FactualDownloadOceans and SeasBiomeRainforestLibrary and Information SciencesGlobal WarmingEducationEffects of global warmingServerBaseline (configuration management)Global warmingTropical ecologyComputer Science ApplicationsOceanographyClimatologyEnvironmental scienceSatelliteForest ecologyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyClimate-change impactsSoftwareInformation SystemsScientific Data
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Nonlocal Elastic-Damage Interface Mechanical Model

2007

The paper presents a nonlocal extension of the elastic-damage interface mechanical model, which is able to describe the effects of the spatially extended microstructure on the decohesion (or fracture) process along a surface. The key feature of the proposed model is an integral constitutive relation between tractions and displacement jumps at the interface. The presence of an integral kernel brings in the model an internal length measure, which characterizes the transition from the microscale, dominated by heterogeneities and discontinuous media, to the mesoscale, characterized as an enhanced homogenized continuum with nonlocal features. The motivations and the fields of applications of the…

Strong nonlocalityMaterials scienceDamageComputer Networks and CommunicationsControl and Systems EngineeringInterface (Java)Nonlocal mechanicComputational MechanicsThermodynamicsMechanicsDecohesionInterfaceInternal length
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The Effect of Different High-Intensity Periodization Models on Endurance Adaptations

2016

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of three different high-intensity training (HIT) models, balanced for total load but differing in training plan progression, on endurance adaptations. Methods: Sixty-three cyclists (peak oxygen uptake (V˙O2peak) 61.3 ± 5.8 mL·kg−1·min−1) were randomized to three training groups and instructed to follow a 12-wk training program consisting of 24 interval sessions, a high volume of low-intensity training, and laboratory testing. The increasing HIT group (n = 23) performed interval training as 4 × 16 min in weeks 1–4, 4 × 8 min in weeks 5–8, and 4 × 4 min in weeks 9–12. The decreasing HIT group (n = 20) performed interval sessions in the opposite…

Time FactorsDownloadHigh intensityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesCreative commons030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPermissionAdaptation PhysiologicalBicyclingBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciencesOxygen Consumption0302 clinical medicineWork (electrical)Multicenter studyPeriodizationPolitical scienceExercise TestPhysical EnduranceHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLicensePhysical Conditioning HumanLaw and economics
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Finite element method for a nonlocal Timoshenko beam model

2014

A finite element method is presented for a nonlocal Timoshenko beam model recently proposed by the authors. The model relies on the key idea that nonlocal effects consist of long-range volume forces and moments exchanged by non-adjacent beam segments, which contribute to the equilibrium of a beam segment along with the classical local stress resultants. The long-range volume forces/moments are linearly depending on the product of the volumes of the interacting beam segments, and their relative motion measured in terms of the pure beam deformation modes, through appropriate attenuation functions governing the spatial decay of nonlocal effects. In this paper, the beam model is reformulated wi…

Timoshenko beam theoryFinite element methodApplied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringStiffnessPure deformation modeComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignFinite element methodLong-range interactionClassical mechanicsVariational formulationBending stiffnessStress resultantsNonlocal Timoshenko beammedicineDirect stiffness methodmedicine.symptomAnalysisBeam (structure)Stiffness matrixMathematics
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