Search results for "NMR"

showing 10 items of 1575 documents

Dendritic octa-CMPO derivatives of calix[4]arenes

2004

Abstract Calix[4]arenes substituted at the narrow or wide rim by eight carbamoylmethyl-phosphine oxide (CMPO) functions in a dendritic manner were synthesised and studied in extraction of Eu 3+ and Am 3+ from aqueous nitric acid into o -nitrophenylhexyl ether. 1 H NMR relaxivity titrations for a wide rim octa-CMPO reveal the clear formation of a solvent-free 1:2 ligand/metal complex, while the wide rim tetra-CMPO formed oligomeric complexes under similar conditions.

Aqueous solutionLigandOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryEtherBiochemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitric acidDendrimervisual_artDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistryProton NMRvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTitrationTetrahedron
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Dielectric Behavior of Aqueous Solutions of α,β-Poly(aspartyl hydrazide) and α,β-Poly(N-hydroxyethyl aspartamide): An Investigation of the Structural…

1994

The dielectric properties of aqueous solutions of α,β-poly(aspartyl hydrazide) (PAHy) and of α,β-poly( N-hydroxyethyl aspartamide) (PHEA) were measured at 25 ° C in the frequency range of 100 MHz to 15 GHz using a time domain reflection method (TDR). Single time relaxation processes were found at 2 GHz and 15 GHz, respectively. The low frequency dispersion was inter preted in terms of the dynamics of polymeric segments based on the dielectric relaxation strength and the relaxation time. The high frequency process which is attributed to the rotational relaxation of water, indicated that water mole cules surrounding the polymeric backbone and in the pure state have a similar rotational behav…

Aqueous solutionPolymers and PlasticsRelaxation strength0206 medical engineeringRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistryBioengineering02 engineering and technologyDielectricLow frequency021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHydrazide020601 biomedical engineeringBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyReflection (mathematics)chemistryMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
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Ti(iv)-amino triphenolate complexes as effective catalysts for sulfoxidation

2010

C 3 -symmetric Ti (IV) amino triphenolate complexes efficiently catalyze, without previous activation and in excellent yields, the oxidation of sulfides at room temperature, using both CHP and the more environment friendly aqueous hydrogen peroxide as terminal oxidants, with catalyst loadings down to 0.01%. The Ti(IV) catalysts and the intermediate Ti(IV)-peroxo complexes have been characterized in solution by 1H NMR and ESI-MS techniques and via density functional studies.

Aqueous solutionoxidationChemistryhydrogen peroxideEnvironmentally friendlysulfoxidationCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundtitanium complexes; sulfoxidation; hydrogen peroxide; tripodal ligands; c3 symmetry; oxidationProton NMROrganic chemistryFunctional studiestitanium complexesc3 symmetryHydrogen peroxidetripodal ligands
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Reaction pathways of glucose oxidation by ozone under acidic conditions.

2009

The ozonation of d-glucose-1-(13)C, 2-(13)C, and 6-(13)C was carried out at pH 2.5 in a semi-batch reactor at room temperature. The products present in the liquid phase were analyzed by GC-MS, HPAEC-PAD, and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. Common oxidation products of glucose have also been submitted to identical ozonation conditions. For the first time, a pentaric acid was identified and its formation quantitatively correlated to the loss of C-6 of glucose in the form of carbon dioxide. Potential mechanisms for the formation of this pentaric acid are discussed. The well-accepted pathway involving the anomeric position in glucose, gluconic acid, arabinose, and carbon dioxide is reinvestigated. The …

ArabinoseOzoneDecarboxylationInorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyUronic acidoxidation -mechanism01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGluconatesMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOzoneD-Glucose[ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherOrganic chemistrydecarboxylationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMRCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyArabinoseketo acidCarbon0104 chemical sciencesuronic acidGlucosechemistryCarbon dioxideGluconic acid0210 nano-technology[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherOxidation-Reductionpectic acidCarbohydrate research
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Identification of Bioactive Compounds in Polar and Nonpolar Extracts of Araujia sericifera

2017

Abstract Araujia sericifera is a native perennial, climbing laticiferous shrub from South America that is currently naturalized in many other countries. Previous data describe promising properties for A. sericifera, but no systematic study of its bioactive compounds and possible medicinal applications has been conducted to date. In the present study, aerial parts of A. sericifera (leaves, stems, and fruits) were explored by combining GC-MS and NMR spectroscopy analysis for both nonpolar (hexane) and polar (methanol) extracts. The hexanic extracts contained high amounts of pentacyclic triterpenes including two new metabolites, 3-tigloyl germanicol (18) and 3-tigloyl lupeol (19). The methanol…

Araujia sericiferaQuímica agrícolacancer cell linesTraditional medicinebiologyChemistryConduritol Fbiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAsclepiadaceaeNMR spectroscopyTrigonellineCarcinoma CellBotanymetabolite profileGC-MSPentacyclic TriterpenesGas chromatography–mass spectrometryAraujia sericiferaPlantes medicinalsHuman colonLupeol
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Chemical characterization of organic residues on Late Roman amphorae from shipwrecks off the coast of Marsala (Trapani, Italy)

2021

Abstract Organic residues were extracted from thirty-three different types of Roman and Late Antique amphorae retrieved from underwater contexts in the custody of the Archaeological Museum “Baglio Anselmi” of Marsala in Sicily. The samples were analysed using GC-MS and 1H NMR, finding biomarkers of plant oils (including saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, alcohols and alkanes present in plant waxes) were identified in seven samples. The biomarkers for Pinaceae spp., used for making pitch, were identified in one sample. The results obtained shed light on the function of different types of North African amphorae, traditionally interpreted as containers for olive oil, wine and fish sauce, p…

ArcheologyRoman AmphoraeAntiqueGC-MS; Late Antique Amphorae; NMR; Olive oil; Organic residues; Pitch; Roman AmphoraeNorth africaArchaeologyNMROrganic residuesPitchGeographyFish <Actinopterygii>North africanLate Antique AmphoraeOrganic residueGC-MSOlive oilOlive oil
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New organotin(IV) complexes with L-Arginine,Nα-t-Boc-L-Arginine and L-Alanyl-L-Arginine.Synthesis, structural investigations and cytotoxic activity

2010

Abstract Novel diorganotin(IV) derivatives of l -Arginine (HArg), N α -( tert -Butoxycarbonyl)- l -Arginine (Boc–Arg–OH) and l -Ala- l -Arg (H 2 Ala–Arg), H 2 NC( NH)NH(CH 2 ) 3 CH(NHR′)CO 2 H, where R′ = H in HArg, R′ = C(O)OC(CH 3 ) 3 in Boc–Arg–OH, R′ = H 2 NCH(CH 3 )CO in H 2 Ala–Arg and triorganotin(IV) derivatives of Boc–Arg–OH have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complexes were investigated by FT-IR and 119 Sn Mossbauer in the solid state and by 1 H, 13 C, 119 Sn and 1 H– 1 H COSY NMR spectroscopy, in solution. The spectroscopic characterization leading to the proposed molecular structures was accomplished on the basis of these experiments. l -Arginine appears to…

ArginineStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryL-Arginine; Boc-Arg-OH; L-Alanyl-L-Arginine; organotin(IV); NMR; cytotoxic activitySubstrate (chemistry)Biological activityorganotin(IV)BiochemistryL-ArginineNMRInorganic ChemistryL-Alanyl-L-Argininechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBoc-Arg-OHSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMaterials ChemistryChelationCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopycytotoxic activity
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Sensitivity of noble gas NMR parameters to the heterocyclic ring proximity. Density functional theory studies of Ne–furan and Ar–furan complexes

2014

Theoretical modeling of noble gas interaction with furan as a simple heterocyclic ring was performed. The structures of neon–furan and argon–furan complexes were calculated at the MP2, M06-2X, CAM-B3LYP, APFD, and VSXC levels of theory using 6-311++G** basis set. The predicted 21Ne and 39Ar NMR chemical shifts for the Ne–furan and Ar–furan complexes calculated with pcS-3 and aug-pcS-3 basis sets were sensitive to the presence of the aromatic furan ring. Our results indicate a higher sensitivity of the neon and argon NMR probes than the previously reported 3He NMR spectroscopic parameters in studies of small heterocyclic rings containing the oxygen atom.

ArgonCarbon-13 NMR satellitemolecular modelingChemical shiftfuranOrganic Chemistry39Ar NMR spectrachemistry.chemical_elementNoble gasRing (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundNeonchemistryComputational chemistryFuran21Ne NMR spectraGIAO NMR calculationsDensity functional theoryChemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds
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Coligand Effects on the Field-Induced Double Slow Magnetic Relaxation in Six-Coordinate Cobalt(II) Single-Ion Magnets (SIMs) with Positive Magnetic A…

2019

Two mononuclear cobalt(II) compounds of formula [Co(dmphen)2(OOCPh)]ClO4·1/2H2O·1/2CH3OH (1) and [Co(dmbipy)2(OOCPh)]ClO4 (2) (dmphen = 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, dmbipy = 6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine and HOOCPh = benzoic acid) are prepared and magnetostructurally investigated. Each cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinate with a distorted octahedral CoN4O2 environment. The complex cations are interlinked leading to supramolecular chains (1) and pairs (2) that grow along the crystallographic c-axis with racemic mixtures of (Δ,Λ)-Co units. FIRMS allowed us to directly measure the zero-field splitting between the two lowest Kramers doublets, which led to axial anisotropy values of 58.3 cm-1 ≤…

Arrhenius equation010405 organic chemistryRelaxation (NMR)chemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeCrystallographyBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetic anisotropychemistrysymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRaman spectroscopyAnisotropyCobaltInorganic chemistry
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Role of vitreous matrix on the optical activity of Ge-doped silica

2003

Abstract We report an experimental study on the relationship between the optical activity of Ge-oxygen deficient centers and dynamic properties and conformational heterogeneity of vitreous matrix in silica. We focus our attention on the absorption band at ∼5.2 eV (B 2β ) and on the two related emissions at ∼4.2 eV (α E ) and at ∼3.1 eV (β). From the temperature dependence of B 2β band we estimate a mean energy value of 26 meV for local vibrational modes coupled to the electronic transition, suggesting that the chromophore and its surrounding have access to low frequency dynamics. From the thermal behavior of the two emissions we distinguish the two competitive relaxation processes from the …

Arrhenius equationChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryActivation energyChromophoreCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsMolecular electronic transitionsymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceAbsorption bandExcited statesymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceTriplet stateJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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