Search results for "NUMB"

showing 10 items of 3956 documents

Impact of CP-violation on neutrino lepton number asymmetries revisited

2017

We revisit the effect of the (Dirac) CP-violating phase on neutrino lepton number asymmetries in both mass- and flavor-basis. We found that, even if there are sizable effects on muon- and tau-neutrino asymmetries, the effect on the asymmetry of electron-neutrinos is at most similar to the upper bound set by BBN for initial neutrino degeneracy parameters smaller than order unity. We also found that, for the asymmetries in mass-basis, the changes caused by CP-violation is of sub-\% level which is unlikely to be accesible neither in the current nor in the forthcoming experiments.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationmedia_commonPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLepton numberlcsh:QC1-999Massless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:PhysicsLeptonAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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On the lattice of J-subnormal subgroups

1992

CombinatoricsMiller indexReciprocal latticeParticle in a one-dimensional latticeAlgebra and Number TheoryLattice constantLattice planeEmpty lattice approximationHexagonal latticeLattice (discrete subgroup)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Binary jumbled string matching for highly run-length compressible texts

2012

The Binary Jumbled String Matching problem is defined as: Given a string $s$ over $\{a,b\}$ of length $n$ and a query $(x,y)$, with $x,y$ non-negative integers, decide whether $s$ has a substring $t$ with exactly $x$ $a$'s and $y$ $b$'s. Previous solutions created an index of size O(n) in a pre-processing step, which was then used to answer queries in constant time. The fastest algorithms for construction of this index have running time $O(n^2/\log n)$ [Burcsi et al., FUN 2010; Moosa and Rahman, IPL 2010], or $O(n^2/\log^2 n)$ in the word-RAM model [Moosa and Rahman, JDA 2012]. We propose an index constructed directly from the run-length encoding of $s$. The construction time of our index i…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesString algorithmsStructure (category theory)Binary numberG.2.1Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyString searching algorithm01 natural sciencesComputer Science - Information RetrievalTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsdata structuresSimple (abstract algebra)Computer Science - Data Structures and AlgorithmsString algorithms; jumbled pattern matching; prefix normal form; data structures0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringParikh vectorData Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)Run-length encodingMathematics68W32 68P05 68P20String (computer science)prefix normal formSubstringComputer Science Applicationsjumbled pattern matching010201 computation theory & mathematicsData structureSignal ProcessingRun-length encoding020201 artificial intelligence & image processingConstant (mathematics)Information Retrieval (cs.IR)Information SystemsInformation Processing Letters
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Follow-up on non-leptonic Kaon decays at large $N_c$

2018

We report on the status of our dynamical simulations of a $SU (N_c )$ gauge theory with $N_c=3-6$ and $N_f =4$ fundamental fermions. These ensembles can be used to study the Large $N_c$ scaling of weak matrix elements in the GIM limit $m_c=m_u$, that might shed some light on the origin of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule. We present preliminary results for the $K \to \pi$ matrix elements in the $N_c=3$ dynamical simulations, where we observe a significant effect of the quark loops that goes in the direction of enhancing the ratio of $A_0/A_2$ amplitudes. Finally, we present the relevant NLO Chiral Perturbation Theory predictions for the relation between $K \to \pi $ and $K \to \pi \pi$ amplitudes in…

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermion01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeAmplitude0103 physical sciencesGauge theoryCharm (quantum number)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsScalingProceedings of The 36th Annual International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory — PoS(LATTICE2018)
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On eleven-dimensional supergravity and chern?SIMONS Theory

2012

We probe in some depth into the structure of eleven-dimensional, osp(32|1)-based Chern-Simons supergravity, as put forward by Troncoso and Zanelli (TZ) in 1997. We find that the TZ Lagrangian may be cast as a polynomial in 1/l, where l is a length, and compute explicitly the first three dominant terms. The term proportional to 1/l^9 turns out to be essentially the Lagrangian of the standard 1978 supergravity theory of Cremmer, Julia and Scherk, thus establishing a previously unknown relation between the two theories. The computation is nontrivial because, when written in a sufficiently explicit way, the TZ Lagrangian has roughly one thousand non-explicitly Lorentz-covariant terms. Specially…

M-theoryPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPolynomialSupergravityChern–Simons theoryStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Term (logic)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Higher-dimensional supergravityAlgebraic numberMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Lifetime measurements of excited states in $^{169,171,173}$Os: Persistence of anomalous $B(E2)$ ratios in transitional rare earth nuclei in the prese…

2021

International audience; Lifetimes of low-lying excited states in the νi13/2+ bands of the neutron-deficient osmium isotopes 169,171,173Os have been measured for the first time using the recoil-distance Doppler shift and recoil-isomer tagging techniques. An unusually low value is observed for the ratio B(E2;21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2;17/2+→13/2+) in 169Os, similar to the “anomalously” low values of the ratio B(E2;41+→21+)/B(E2;21+→0gs+) previously observed in several transitional rare-earth nuclides with even numbers of neutrons and protons, including the neighbouring 168,170Os. Furthermore, the evolution of B(E2;21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2;17/2+→13/2+) with increasing neutron number in the odd-mass isotopic c…

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsisotoopitprotonitValence (chemistry)Isotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999chemistry.chemical_elementneutronit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural scienceschemistryExcited stateNeutron number0103 physical sciencesNeutronOsmiumNuclideAtomic physics010306 general physicsydinfysiikka
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Meson resonances in the open and hidden charm sectors

2008

We briefly expose our model for generating open and hidden charm resonances and present the most interesting results.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MesonFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSCharm quark
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Predicting stiffness and strength of birch pulp:Polylactic acid composites

2016

This paper studies failure of birch pulp–polylactic acid composites. Stiffness and strength are calculated using the theory of short fibre composites and the results are compared to experimental data. The results differed from the experimental values by 0–6%. With less aligned fibres the short fibre theory is not feasible. The performance of the 40 wt% birch pulp – polylactic acid composite is predicted with X-ray microtomography based finite element modelling, and the results are compared with experiments. Stiffness results differed from experiments by 1–17% . By adding into the models a third material phase representing the interface between the fibres and the matrix, the stress–strain c…

microtomographyMaterials scienceComposite number02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialshort fibre composites strengthchemistry.chemical_compoundfibres0203 mechanical engineeringPolylactic acidimage analysisMaterials Chemistrymedicinepolymer matrix compositesComposite materialta216finite element modellingProperTunekuidutta214modelta114Mechanical EngineeringPulp (paper)Wood-plastic compositeStiffness021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructureFinite element method020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryshort fibre compositesMechanics of Materialskuva-analyysiCeramics and Compositesengineeringmedicine.symptomelastic properties0210 nano-technologystrengthelastiv properties
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One-Pion Charm Baryon Transitions in a Relativistic Three-Quark Model

1998

We study one-pion transitions between charm baryon states in the framework of a relativistic three-quark model. We calculate the charm baryon-pion coupling factors that govern the S-wave, P-wave and D-wave one-pion transitions from the s-wave and the lowest lying p-wave charm baryon states down to the s-wave charm baryon states. For these we obtain: g_{\Sigma_c\Lambda_c\pi}=8.88 GeV^{-1}, f_{\Lambda_{c1}\Sigma_c\pi}=0.52 and f_{\Lambda_{c1}^*\Sigma_c\pi}=21.5 GeV^{-2}. We compare our rate predictions for the one-pion transitions with experimental results.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheorySigmaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambdaCoupling (probability)BaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment
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Experimental Characterization of the Properties of Double-Lap Needled and Hybrid Joints of Carbon/Epoxy Composites

2015

The effect of through-thickness reinforcement by thin 1 mm steel needles (z-pins) on the static tensile strength of double-lap joints of a carbon/epoxy composite was investigated. Two types of joints—z-pinned and hybrid (including glued ones)—were considered. The joints were reinforced in the overlap region with 9, 25, or 36 z-pins. Comparing mechanical properties of the double-lap joints with the corresponding characteristics of their unpinned counterparts, the z-pins were found to be highly effective: the strength and stiffness of the pinned joints increased up to 300% and 280%, respectively. These improvements were due to a transition in the failure mechanism from debonding of the joint …

Materials scienceComposite numberchemistry.chemical_elementmechanical propertieslcsh:TechnologyArticlez-pinsUltimate tensile strengthmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:MicroscopyReinforcementJoint (geology)lcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5hybridlcsh:TStiffnessEpoxycarbon/epoxy compositeShear (sheet metal)carbon/epoxy composite; mechanical properties; joints; z-pins; hybridchemistrylcsh:TA1-2040jointsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringmedicine.symptomlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971CarbonMaterials
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