Search results for "Names"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Non-Gaussian correlations imprinted by local dephasing in fermionic wires

2020

We study the behavior of an extended fermionic wire coupled to a local stochastic field. Since the quantum jump operator is Hermitian and quadratic in fermionic operators, it renders the model soluble, allowing investigation of the properties of the non-equilibrium steady-state and the role of dissipation-induced fluctuations. We derive a closed set of equations of motion solely for the two-point correlator; on the other hand, we find, surprisingly, that the many-body state exhibits non-Gaussian correlations. Density-density correlation function demonstrates a crossover from a regime of weak dissipation characterized by moderate heating and stimulated fluctuations to a quantum Zeno regime r…

Hamiltonian mechanicsPhysicsPhysicsDephasingFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyDissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakeCorrelation functionQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsDissipative systemCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantumQuantum fluctuationOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Quantum Zeno effectPhysical Review B
researchProduct

Bi-homogeneity and integrability of rational potentials

2020

Abstract In this paper we consider natural Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom for which Hamiltonian function has the form H = 1 2 ( p 1 2 + p 2 2 ) + V ( q 1 , q 2 ) and potential V ( q 1 , q 2 ) is a rational function. Necessary conditions for the integrability of such systems are deduced from integrability of dominate term of the potential which usually is appropriately chosen homogeneous term of V. We show that introducing weights compatible with the canonical structure one can find new dominant terms which can give new necessary conditions for integrability. To deduce them we investigate integrability of a family of bi-homogeneous potentials which depend on two integer para…

Hamiltonian mechanicsPure mathematicsPolynomialDegree (graph theory)Integrable system010308 nuclear & particles physicsApplied MathematicsHomogeneous potentialsRational functionDifferential Galois theoryIntegrability01 natural sciencesHamiltonian systemsymbols.namesakeQuadratic equationIntegerSpecial functions0103 physical sciencessymbolsMSC 37J30[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
researchProduct

古典波動現象のトポロジーによる特徴付け; 静磁スピン波表面モードのトポロジカルな起源

2019

We propose a topological characterization of Hamiltonians describing classical waves. Applying it to the magnetostatic surface spin waves that are important in spintronics applications, we settle the speculation over their topological origin. For a class of classical systems that includes spin waves driven by dipole-dipole interactions, we show that the topology is characterized by vortex lines in the Brillouin zone in such a way that the symplectic structure of Hamiltonian mechanics plays an essential role. We define winding numbers around these vortex lines and identify them to be the bulk topological invariants for a class of semimetals. Exploiting the bulk-edge correspondence appropriat…

Hamiltonian mechanicsSurface (mathematics)PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsSpintronicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)Topology01 natural sciencesVortexBrillouin zonesymbols.namesakeSpin waveMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsTopology (chemistry)Symplectic geometryPhysical review letters
researchProduct

On the Study of Resonance Interactions and Splittings in the PH3 Molecule: ν1, ν3, ν2+ν4, and 2ν4 Bands

2002

International audience; The high-resolution (0.005 cm−1) Fourier transform infrared spectrum of PH3 is recorded and analyzed in the region of the fundamental stretching bands, ν1 and ν3. The ν2 + ν4 and 2ν4 bands are taken into account also. Experimental transitions are assigned to the ν1, ν3, ν2 + ν4, and 2ν4 bands with the maximum value of quantum number J equal to 15, 15, 13, and 15, respectively. a1–a2 splittings are observed and described up to the value of quantum number K equal to 10. The analysis of a1/a2 splittings is fulfilled with a Hamiltonian model which takes into account numerous resonance interactions among all the upper vibrational states

Hamiltonian model[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Infrared01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceVibration–rotation spectra[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]PhysicsResonance interactions010304 chemical physicsResonanceSpectroscopic parametersQuantum numberPH2D moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier transformsymbolsAtomic physicsValue (mathematics)
researchProduct

Elementary presentation of self‐consistent intermediate Hamiltonians and proposal of two totally dressed singles and doubles configuration interactio…

1994

Intermediate Hamiltonians are effective Hamiltonians which are defined on an N‐dimensional model space but which only provide n<N exact eigenvalues and the projections of the corresponding eigenvectors onto the model space. For a single root research, the intermediate Hamiltonian may be obtained from the restriction of the Hamiltonian to the model space by an appropriate, uniquely defined dressing of the diagonal energies or of the first column. Approximate self‐consistent dressings may be proposed. The simplest perturbative form gives the same result as the original 2nd order intermediate Hamiltonian or the ‘‘shifted Bk’’ technique but it is of easier implementation. Self‐consistent inclus…

HamiltoniansHamiltonians ; Configuration Interaction ; Scf Calculations ; Eigenvalues ; Eigenvectors ; Degeneration ; Many−Body Problem ; Electronic StructureDiagonalGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureMany−Body ProblemMany-body problemsymbols.namesakePauli exclusion principleQuantum mechanicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physicsMathematicsDegenerate energy levelsEigenvaluesScf CalculationsConfiguration interactionUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaConfiguration InteractionElectronic StructureDegenerationsymbolsEigenvectorsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)The Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Electronic structure of tetraphenyldithiapyranylidene : A valence effective Hamiltonian theoretical investigation

1992

We present a theoretical investigation of the electronic structure of tetraphenyldithiapyranylidene (DIPSΦ4) using the nonempirical valence effective Hamiltonian (VEH) method. Molecular geometries are optimized at the semiempirical PM3 level which predicts an alternating nonaromatic structure for the dithiapyranylidene (DIPS) framework. The VEH one‐electron energy level distribution calculated for DIPSΦ4 is presented as a theoretical XPS simulation and is analyzed by comparison to the electronic structure of its molecular components DIPS and benzene. The theoretical VEH spectrum is found to be fully consistent with the experimental solid‐state x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectrum…

HamiltoniansOptimizationValence (chemistry)ChemistryPhotoemission spectroscopyGaussian orbitalPhenyl RadicalsGeometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureMoleculesMolecular physicsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicasymbols.namesakeMolecular geometryElectronic StructureX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyComputational chemistrysymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIonization energy:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Phenyl Radicals ; Electronic Structure ; Pyrans ; Hamiltonians ; Geometry ; Optimization ; MoleculesPyrans
researchProduct

A chain of solvable non-Hermitian Hamiltonians constructed by a series of metric operators

2021

We show how, given a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian $H$, we can generate new non-Hermitian operators sequentially, producing a virtually infinite chain of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians which are isospectral to $H$ and $H^\dagger$ and whose eigenvectors we can easily deduce in an almost automatic way; no ingredients are necessary other than $H$ and its eigensystem. To set off the chain and keep it running, we use, for the first time in our knowledge, a series of maps all connected to different metric operators. We show how the procedure works in several physically relevant systems. In particular, we apply our method to various versions of the Hatano-Nelson model and to some PT-symmetric Hamiltonians.

HamiltoniansQuantum PhysicsPure mathematicsSeries (mathematics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesHermitian matrixSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeSimilarity mapsIsospectralChain (algebraic topology)0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)symbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsAnnals of Physics
researchProduct

Implementation of a double-scanning technique for studies of the Hanle effect in rubidium vapor

2007

We have studied the resonance fluorescence of a room-temperature rubidium vapor exited to the atomic 5P3/2 state (D2 line) by powerful single-frequency cw laser radiation (1.25 W/cm^2) in the presence of a magnetic field. In these studies, the slow, linear scanning of the laser frequency across the hyperfine transitions of the D2 line is combined with a fast linear scanning of the applied magnetic field, which allows us to record frequency-dependent Hanle resonances from all the groups of hyperfine transitions including V- and Lambda - type systems. Rate equations were used to simulate fluorescence signals for 85Rb due to circularly polarized exciting laser radiation with different mean fre…

Hanle effectPhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementRate equationLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsRubidiumMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistryResonance fluorescencelawsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsDoppler effectHyperfine structureThe European Physical Journal D
researchProduct

The Hanle effect and level crossing spectroscopy in Rb vapour under strong laser excitation

2003

We measure and simulate numerically the Hanle effect and non-zero field level crossing signals in 85 Rb and 87 Rb atoms in a magnetic field at room temperature. Diode laser radiation from 4 mW cm −2 to 3. 3W cm −2 tuned to the D2 absorption line of each isotope excites atoms into all the excited-state hyperfine levels simultaneously inside the unresolved Doppler profile. Polarization fluorescence detection is used to observe dark and bright resonances, as well as non-zero field level crossing resonances, for several excitation lines. A broad spectral line excitation model is applied to analyse the measured signals. The non-linear Zeeman effect is included in the model for both ground and ex…

Hanle effectPhysicsZeeman effectCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineMagnetic fieldsymbols.namesakeExcited statesymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureExcitationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
researchProduct

Finding Invariants of Group Actions on Function Spaces, a General Methodology from Non-Abelian Harmonic Analysis

2008

In this paper, we describe a general method using the abstract non-Abelian Fourier transform to construct “rich” invariants of group actions on functional spaces.

Harmonic analysisGroup actionPure mathematicssymbols.namesakeFourier transformCompact groupFunction spacesymbolsConstruct (python library)Abelian groupMathematicsHaar measure
researchProduct