Search results for "Networks"

showing 10 items of 3260 documents

Analysis of Energy Consumption Performance towards Optimal Radioplanning of Wireless Sensor Networks in Heterogeneous Indoor Environments

2014

In this paper the impact of complex indoor environment in the deployment and energy consumption of a wireless sensor network infrastructure is analyzed. The variable nature of the radio channel is analyzed by means of deterministic in-house 3D ray launching simulation of an indoor scenario, in which wireless sensors, based on an in-house CyFi implementation, typically used for environmental monitoring, are located. Received signal power and current consumption measurement results of the in-house designed wireless motes have been obtained, stating that adequate consideration of the network topology and morphology lead to optimal performance and power consumption reduction. The use of radiopl…

Energy consumptionray launchingCyFilcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringRadioplanningWireless Sensor Networkslcsh:TK1-9971
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Novel Energy Efficient Schemes for Wireless Sensor Networks Utilizing Mobile Sensors

2022

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) facilitate many applications in different fields and are well-known in both academic and industrial areas. The networks mainly include sensors, networking parts and a data processing center to collect data for a variety of purposes. However, the energy consumption problem in the networks is always a critical problem that many researchers are looking for good solutions. In this paper, we propose a data collection method that uses mobile sensors attached with bigger energy storages to collect data from static sensors. In addition, we propose a hybrid energy harvesting scheme to harvest energy from ambient environments to support static sensors to prolong the ne…

Energy efficiencySolar energyEnergy harvestingMobile sensorsData collectionRadio frequency (RF)Wireless sensor networks
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A study on forecasting electricity production and consumption in smart cities and factories

2019

Abstract The electrical power sector must undergo a thorough metamorphosis to achieve the ambitious targets in greenhouse gas reduction set forth in the Paris Agreement of 2015. Reducing uncertainty about demand and, in case of renewable electricity generation, supply is important for the determination of spot electricity prices. In this work we propose and evaluate a context-based technique to anticipate the electricity production and consumption in buildings. We focus on a household with photovoltaics and energy storage system. We analyze the efficiency of Markov chains, stride predictors and also their combination into a hybrid predictor in modelling the evolution of electricity producti…

Energy storageComputer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesEnergy storageElectricity prediction; Energy management system; Energy storage; Markov chains; Photovoltaics; Information Systems; Computer Networks and Communications; Library and Information Sciences020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)Energy management systemElectricity prediction; Energy management system; Energy storage; Markov chains; PhotovoltaicsMarkov chainsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesElectricity predictionEnvironmental economicsRenewable energyEnergy management systemPhotovoltaicsElectricity generation050211 marketingElectric powerElectricitybusinessInformation Systems
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Optimization on ports activation towards energy efficient data center networks

2018

Nowadays, Internet of thing including network support (i.e. checking social media, sending emails, video conferencing) requires smart and efficient data centers to support these services. Hence, data centers become more important and must be able to respond to ever changing service requirements and application demands. However, data centers are classified as one of the largest consumers of energy in the world. Existing topologies such as ScalNet improves the data center scalability while leading to enormous amounts of energy consumption. In this paper, we present a new energy efficient algorithm for ScalNet called Green ScalNet. The proposed topology strikes a compromise between maximizing …

Energy utilizationInternet of thingsUbiquitous computingComputer scienceTopology (electrical circuits)Network topologyEnergy conservationTopologyService requirementsActivation energyAnalysis and simulationNetwork supportActive communicationsNetwork architectureGreen computingAverage path lengthbusiness.industryVideo conferencingNetwork architectureTime switchesEnergy consumptionData center networksAverage path lengthEnergy efficiencyScalabilityData centerbusinessNew energiesEnergy efficientComputer networkEfficient energy use
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ERCP : Energy-Efficient and Reliable-Aware Clustering Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

2022

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been around for over a decade and have been used in many important applications. Energy and reliability are two of the major problems with these kinds of applications. Reliable data delivery is an important issue in WSNs because it is a key part of how well data are sent. At the same time, energy consumption in battery-based sensors is another challenge. Therefore, efficient clustering and routing are techniques that can be used to save sensors energy and guarantee reliable message delivery. With this in mind, this paper develops an energy-efficient and reliable clustering protocol (ERCP) for WSNs. First, an efficient clustering technique is proposed for…

Energy utilizationreliabilityEnergyTime energySensor nodesenergy balanceKey partsDatorteknikEnergy efficiencyRouting protocolsroutingRoutingsSink nodesHeterogeneous networksReliable data deliveryWell dataComputer Engineeringwireless sensor networksClusteringsVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Internet protocolsEnergy efficientclusteringPower management (telecommunication)Clustering protocol
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On the impact of within-die process variation in GALS-Based NoC Performance

2012

[EN] Current integration scales allow designing chip multiprocessors (CMP), where cores are interconnected by means of a network-on-chip (NoC). Unfortunately, the small feature size of current integration scales causes some unpredictability in manufactured devices because of process variation. In NoCs, variability may affect links and routers causing them not to match the parameters established at design time. In this paper, we first analyze the way that manufacturing deviations affect the components of a NoC by applying a new comprehensive and detailed within-die variability model to 200 instances of an 8¿8 mesh NoC synthesized using 45 nm technology. Later, we show that GALS-based NoCs pr…

Engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesExecution timeDie (integrated circuit)Networks-on-chipReduction (complexity)0103 physical sciencesSynchronization (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGALSElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryChipComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design020202 computer hardware & architectureProcess variationARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORESProcess variationNetwork on a chipLogic gateEmbedded systembusinessSoftware
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RF-Based Location Using Interpolation Functions to Reduce Fingerprint Mapping

2015

Indoor RF-based localization using fingerprint mapping requires an initial training step, which represents a time consuming process. This location methodology needs a database conformed with RSSI (Radio Signal Strength Indicator) measures from the communication transceivers taken at specific locations within the localization area. But, the real world localization environment is dynamic and it is necessary to rebuild the fingerprint database when some environmental changes are made. This paper explores the use of different interpolation functions to complete the fingerprint mapping needed to achieve the sought accuracy, thereby reducing the effort in the training step. Also, different distri…

Engineering802.15.4 networkscomputer.software_genrelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryRF-Locationlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic Engineeringfinger-printingInstrumentationbusiness.industryFingerprint (computing)Process (computing)Pattern recognitionRadio signal strengthAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsinterpolationInitial trainingFingerprint databaseData miningArtificial intelligenceTransceiverbusinesscomputerInterpolationSensors
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Empirical mode decomposition and neural network for the classification of electroretinographic data

2013

The processing of biosignals is increasingly being utilized in ambulatory situations in order to extract significant signals' features that can help in clinical diagnosis. However, this task is hampered by the fact that biomedical signals exhibit a complex behaviour characterized by strong non-linear and non-stationary properties that cannot always be perceived by simple visual examination. New processing methods need be considered. In this context, we propose to apply a signal processing method, based on empirical mode decomposition and artificial neural networks, to analyse electroretinograms, i.e. the retinal response to a light flash, with the aim to detect and classify retinal diseases…

EngineeringAchromatopsiaBiomedical EngineeringContext (language use)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaHilbert–Huang transformRetinal DiseasesNight BlindnessElectroretinographyMyopiamedicineHumansComputer visionCongenital stationary night blindnessSignal processingArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryVisual examinationEye Diseases HereditaryGenetic Diseases X-LinkedSignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computer Science Applicationselectroretinogram empirical mode decomposition artificial neural network Achromatopsia Congenital Stationary Night BlindnessClinical diagnosisNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencebusinessMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing
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Intrusion Detection and Ejection Framework Against Lethal Attacks in UAV-Aided Networks: A Bayesian Game-Theoretic Methodology

2017

International audience; Advances in wireless communications and microelectronics have spearheaded the development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which can be used to augment a ground network composed of sensors and/or vehicles in order to increase coverage, enhance the end-to-end delay, and improve data processing. While UAV-aided networks can potentially find applications in many areas, a number of issues, particularly security, have not been readily addressed. The intrusion detection system is the most commonly used technique to detect attackers. In this paper, we focus on addressing two main issues within the context of intrusion detection and attacker ejection in UAV-aided networks…

EngineeringAnomaly-based intrusion detection systemintrusion detection system (IDS)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyIntrusion detection systemComputer securitycomputer.software_genreBayesian game[ SPI.GCIV.IT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Infrastructures de transportUtility[ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI.GCIV ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Overhead (computing)Network performanceunmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)Ad HocBayesian gameVehicular ad hoc networkbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNode (networking)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science Applications[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsEfficientAutomotive Engineeringintrusion ejection system (IES)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVehicular NetworksWireless Sensor NetworksbusinesscomputerComputer network
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Tracking Mobile Robot in Indoor Wireless Sensor Networks

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://10.1155/2014/837050 This work addresses the problem of tracking mobile robots in indoor wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Our approach is based on a localization scheme with RSSI (received signal strength indication) which is used widely in WSN. The developed tracking system is designed for continuous estimation of the robot's trajectory. A WSN, which is composed of many very simple and cheap wireless sensor nodes, is deployed at a specific region of interest. The wireless sensor nodes collect RSSI information sent by mobile robots. A range-based data fusion sche…

EngineeringArticle SubjectGeneral MathematicsReal-time computingEngineering (all)Mobile wireless sensor networkMathematics (all)WirelessComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSGeneral EngineeringMobile robotTracking systemSensor fusionlcsh:QA1-939Key distribution in wireless sensor networkslcsh:TA1-2040Embedded systemReceived signal strength indicationbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Wireless sensor networkMathematics (all); Engineering (all)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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