Search results for "Neuroprosthetics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Design and validation of a neuroprosthesis for the treatment of upper limb tremor.

2013

Pathological tremor is the most prevalent movement disorder. In spite of the existence of various treatments for it, tremor poses a functional problem to a large proportion of patients. This paper presents the design and implementation of a novel neuroprosthesis for tremor management. The paper starts by reviewing a series of design criteria that were established after analyzing users needs and the expected functionality of the system. Then, it summarizes the design of the neuroprosthesis, which was built to meet the criteria defined previously. Experimental results with a representative group of 12 patients show that the neuroprosthesis provided significant (p <; 0.001) and systematic trem…

AdultMaleEngineeringmedicine.medical_specialtyNeuroprostheticsNeural ProsthesesMovementProsthesis DesignUpper ExtremityYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationTremormedicineAnimalsHumansPatient treatmentAgedFunctional evaluationbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRoboticsMiddle AgedLarge cohortmedicine.anatomical_structureMedical roboticsPhysical therapyUpper limbFemalebusinessMuscle ContractionAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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Neurohybrid Memristive CMOS-Integrated Systems for Biosensors and Neuroprosthetics

2020

Here we provide a perspective concept of neurohybrid memristive chip based on the combination of living neural networks cultivated in microfluidic/microelectrode system, metal-oxide memristive devices or arrays integrated with mixed-signal CMOS layer to control the analog memristive circuits, process the decoded information, and arrange a feedback stimulation of biological culture as parts of a bidirectional neurointerface. Our main focus is on the state-of-the-art approaches for cultivation and spatial ordering of the network of dissociated hippocampal neuron cells, fabrication of a large-scale cross-bar array of memristive devices tailored using device engineering, resistive state program…

NeuroprostheticsComputer sciencemicrofluidicsneuroprosthetics02 engineering and technologyMemristorbiosensorlaw.inventionspiking neural networklcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawElectronic engineeringmemristorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryElectronic circuitSpiking neural networkArtificial neural networkGeneral Neuroscience021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChipCMOSneuronal culturePerspectiveState (computer science)0210 nano-technology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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