Search results for "Niza"

showing 10 items of 7898 documents

Accumulation of radiation defects and modification of micromechanical properties under MgO crystal irradiation with swift 132Xe ions

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No. 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. A.A. also acknowledges support via the project GF AP05134257 of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan .

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceOptical absorptionAnalytical chemistryDepth profile of hardeningCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesFluenceRadiation defectsSpectral lineIonCrystalFluence dependenceIonization0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Irradiation0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationMagnesium oxideNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Impact of the molecular structure of an indandione fragment containing azobenzene derivatives on the morphology and electrical properties of thin fil…

2016

Abstract The solution casting method is low-cost processing method. Moreover, it is possible to prepare amorphous thin films by using this method, and thus, both optical quality and electrical properties could be improved in compare to polycrystalline films made by thermal evaporation in vacuum. Therefore, low-molecular-weight compounds that form amorphous structure from solution could be promising in organic electronics. In this work film morphology, molecule energy levels, and charge carrier mobility in thin films of indandione fragment containing azobenzene derivatives were studied. Deep charge carrier trapping states that drastically influenced charge carrier mobility were observed for …

010302 applied physicsOrganic electronicsMaterials science02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundAzobenzenechemistryElectron affinity0103 physical sciencesOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCharge carrierCrystalliteThin filmIonization energy0210 nano-technologyMaterials Chemistry and Physics
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Magnetic properties of exciton trapped by an off-center ionized donor in single quantum dot

2021

Abstract It is known that the lines of exciton (X) and exciton trapped by an ionized donor ( D + , X ) are often very close which makes very difficult their experimental identification. In order to facilitate their distinction in spherical quantum dots, we investigate the effect of an applied magnetic field studying the binding energy of the complex ( D + , X ) as function of dot size and the ionized donor position. Our calculation is using a variational approach taking into account the interactions between all charge carriers. Our results show that the complex is more sensitive to the magnetic field than the exciton and that the energy of the exciton is not sufficiently affected when the i…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsExcitonBinding energyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceQuantum dotPosition (vector)Ionization0103 physical sciencesDiamagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceCharge carrier0210 nano-technologyCurrent Applied Physics
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Radiofrequency and 2.45 GHz electron cyclotron resonance H−volume production ion sources

2016

The volume production of negative hydrogen ions () in plasma ion sources is based on dissociative electron attachment (DEA) to rovibrationally excited hydrogen molecules (H2), which is a two-step process requiring both, hot electrons for ionization, and vibrational excitation of the H2 and cold electrons for the formation through DEA. Traditionally ion sources relying on the volume production have been tandem-type arc discharge sources equipped with biased filament cathodes sustaining the plasma by thermionic electron emission and with a magnetic filter separating the main discharge from the formation volume. The main motivation to develop ion sources based on radiofrequency (RF) or electro…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPlasmaElectron01 natural sciencesElectron cyclotron resonanceIon sourceCathode010305 fluids & plasmasIonlaw.inventionElectric arclawIonization0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNew Journal of Physics
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Scaling up electrically synchronized spin torque oscillator networks

2018

AbstractSynchronized nonlinear oscillators networks are at the core of numerous families of applications including phased array wave generators and neuromorphic pattern matching systems. In these devices, stable synchronization between large numbers of nanoscale oscillators is a key issue that remains to be demonstrated. Here, we show experimentally that synchronized spin-torque oscillator networks can be scaled up. By increasing the number of synchronized oscillators up to eight, we obtain that the emitted power and the quality factor increase linearly with the number of oscillators. Even more importantly, we demonstrate that the stability of synchronization in time exceeds 1.6 millisecond…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhased arrayOscillationlcsh:Rlcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTopology01 natural sciencesStability (probability)SynchronizationArticlePower (physics)Quality (physics)Neuromorphic engineering0103 physical scienceslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologylcsh:ScienceScalingScientific Reports
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Hot-cavity studies for the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source

2016

International audience; The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has emerged as an important technique in many Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facilities for its reliability, and ability to ionize target elements efficiently and element selectively. GISELE is an off-line RILIS test bench to study the implementation of an on-line laser ion source at the GANIL separator facility. The aim of this project is to determine the best technical solution which combines high selectivity and ionization efficiency with small ion beam emittance and stable long term operation. The ion source geometry was tested in several configurations in order to find a solution with optimal ionization efficiency an…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamTitanium sapphire laser[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Ion gun7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationHot cavityRadioactive Ion BeamWork function materialResonant Ionization Laser Ion SourceIon beam depositionIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceAtomic physicsBeam emittance010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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High efficiency resonance ionization of palladium with Ti:sapphire lasers

2016

This work presents the development and testing of highly efficient excitation schemes for resonance ionization of palladium. To achieve the highest ionization efficiencies, a high-power, high repetition rate Ti:sapphire laser system was used and 2-step, 3-step and 4-step schemes were investigated and compared. Starting from different excited steps, the frequencies of the final ionization steps were tuned across the full accessible spectral range of the laser system, revealing several autoionizing Rydberg series, which converge towards the energetically higher lying state of the Pd+ ion ground state configuration. Through proper choice of these excitation steps, we developed a highly efficie…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon sourcelaw.inventionIonlawIonizationExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround stateExcitationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Charge breeding at GANIL: Improvements, results, and comparison with the other facilities

2019

International audience; The 1+/n+ method, based on an ECRIS charge breeder (CB) originally developed at the LPSC laboratory, is now implemented at GANIL for the production of Radioactive Ion Beams (RIBs). Prior to its installation in the middle of the low energy beam line of the SPIRAL1 facility, the 1+/n+ system CB has been modified based on the experiments performed on the CARIBU Facility at Argone National Laboratory. Later, it has been tested at the 1+/n+ LPSC test bench to validate its operation performances. Charge breeding efficiencies as well as charge breeding times have been measured for noble gases and alkali elements. The commissioning phase started at GANIL in the second half-y…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsTest benchRange (particle radiation)mechanical instrumentstutkimuslaitteetCyclotronThermal ionization01 natural sciences7. Clean energyIon source010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionNuclear physicsion sourcesUpgradeBreeder (animal)Beamlinenuclear physicslawion beam mass spectrometer0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ydinfysiikkaInstrumentation
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Risk Assessment of Electron Induced SEE during the JUICE Mission

2018

The SEE sensitivity of electronic devices to high energy electrons has been put in evidence experimentally. Several ground experiments have shown that electron induced SEE could occur in recent technologies. In the case of the JUICE mission, the expected electron environment is harsher than for Earth orbits. The impact of such electron fluxes on the embedded electronics was assessed in this work. The study focused on SRAM memories SEU sensitivity. Three different device references were tested under electrons, as well as under protons and heavy ions. The electron and the low energy proton direct ionization contributions to the total SEU rate have been studied in more detail.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsWork (thermodynamics)High energyProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physicsIonization0103 physical sciencesElectronicsGeocentric orbit2018 18th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS)
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Simulations on time-of-flight ERDA spectrometer performance

2016

The performance of a time-of-flight spectrometer consisting of two timing detectors and an ionization chamber energy detector has been studied using Monte Carlo simulations for the recoil creation and ion transport in the sample and detectors. The ionization chamber pulses have been calculated using Shockley-Ramo theorem and the pulse processing of a digitizing data acquisition setup has been modeled. Complete time-of-flight–energy histograms were simulated under realistic experimental conditions. The simulations were used to study instrumentation related effects in coincidence timing and position sensitivity, such as background in time-of-flight–energy histograms. Corresponding measurement…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsta114SpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryInstrumentationMonte Carlo methodDetector7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMonte Carlo simulationsNuclear physicsTime of flightRecoilOpticsData acquisitiontime-of-flight spectrometers0103 physical sciencesIonization chambersimulations010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationReview of Scientific Instruments
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