Search results for "Nonlinear optic"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

Strong lowering of the mirrorless optical oscillation threshold by angular mismatches for nonlocal photorefractive nonlinearity.

2008

We show that the introduction of an angular mismatch for the pump waves results, in the case of nonlocal photorefractive nonlinearity, in a strong almost twofold decrease of the threshold value of the coupling strength for the mirrorless optical oscillation. This surprising feature will lead to a strong modification of the threshold and near-threshold behavior of a vast variety of optical oscillators based on the photorefractive phase conjugation and involving finite-size light beams.

PhysicsOscillationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsPhotorefractive effectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLight intensityOpticsElectric fieldLight beambusinessPhase conjugationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsRefractive indexOptics letters
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Quadratic solitons in 2D nonlinear photonic crystals

2007

We report on the first observation of spatial solitons in a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal. The experiments were performed in an hexagonally poled LiNbO3 waveguide designed for second harmonic generation from ~1.55 micron.

PhysicsParametric spatial solitonbusiness.industryLithium niobateSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsLithium niobateWaveguide (optics)Optical pumpingNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryNonlinear optics parametric processeNonlinear photonic crystalOptoelectronicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic crystal
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Integrated Generation of High-dimensional Entangled Photon States and Their Coherent Control

2017

Exploiting a frequency-domain approach, we demonstrate the generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states with a Hilbert-space dimensionality larger than 100 from an on-chip nonlinear microcavity, and introduce a coherent control platform using standard telecommunications components.

PhysicsPhotonParametric oscillators and amplifierPhysics::OpticsQuantum OpticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum key distributionMode-locked lasersSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNonlinear systemNonlinear optics four-wave mixingQuantum stateCoherent controlIntegrated OpticQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesPhase modulationCurse of dimensionality
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Suppression of the frequency drifts in polarization modulational instability spectra by means of a photon reservoir

2012

By appropriately combining the effects of second- and fourth-order dispersion, and by carefully choosing the pump power, we create a photon reservoir which suppresses the drifts of sidebands in the spectra of polarization modulational instability

PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsPolarization (waves)Spectral linesymbols.namesakeModulational instabilityOpticsAttenuation coefficientsymbolsAtomic physicsbusinessRaman scatteringAdvanced Photonics Congress
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Coexisting rogue waves within the (2+1)-component long-wave-short-wave resonance

2014

5 pags.; 4 figs.; PACS number(s): 05.45.Yv, 47.20.Ky, 47.35.−i, 47.54.−r

PhysicsPhysical PhenomenaNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsField (physics)Component (thermodynamics)Scalar (physics)Nonlinear opticsPattern formationRogue waveModels TheoreticalResonance (particle physics)
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Nonlinear Schrödinger models and modulational instability in real electrical lattices

1995

International audience; In nonlinear dispersive media, the propagation of modulated waves, such as envelope (bright) solitons or hole (dark) solitons, has been the subject of considerable interest for many years, as for example in nonlinear optics [A.C. Newell and J.V. Moloney, Nonlinear Optics (Addison-Presley, 1991)]. On the other hand, discrete electrical transmission lines are very convenient tools to study the wave propagation in 1D nonlinear dispersive media [A.C. Scott (Wiley-Interscience, 1970)]. In the present paper, we study the generation of nonlinear modulated waves in real electrical lattices. In the continuum limit, our theoretical analysis based on the Nonlinear Schrodinger e…

PhysicsPlane waveNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsRadio spectrumModulational instabilitysymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemElectric power transmissionQuantum mechanicsLattice (order)symbols[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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Polarization of the Radiation Emitted in GaAs Semiconductors Driven by Far Infrared Fields

2010

The effects due to the mixing of two far infrared electric fields on the harmonic generation process in low doped GaAs bulks are studied by a three dimensional multivalleys Monte Carlo simulation. The conversion efficiency is calculated by using the appropriate Maxwell equation for the propagation of an electro-magnetic wave along a given direction in the medium. In particular, we focus our attention on the polarization of the generated harmonics, by comparing the polarization obtained from the mixing of an oscillating field with a static electric field with that obtained in the presence of two cyclostationary fields, having an integer ratio between the two frequencies. The findings show th…

PhysicsPolarization rotatorHarmonic generationbusiness.industryLinear polarizationNonlinear opticsNear and far fieldElliptical polarizationCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Electromagnetic radiationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaComputational physicsOpticsElectric fieldFar-infrared radiationLow-doped semiconductors.businessInstrumentation
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Entanglement between two superconducting qubits via interaction with nonclassical radiation

2003

We propose a scheme to physically interface superconducting nano-circuits and quantum optics. We address the transfer of quantum information between systems having different physical natures and defined in Hilbert spaces of different dimensions. In particular, we investigate the transfer of the entanglement initially in a non-classical state of a continuous-variable system to a pair of superconducting charge qubits. This set-up is able to drive an initially separable state of the qubits into an almost pure, highly entangled state suitable for quantum information processing.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsBell stateNonlinear opticsQuantum informationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCluster stateQuantum information; Josehson devices; Cavity QED; Nonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALCavity QEDQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Josehson devicesQuantum informationW stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Superconducting quantum computingEntanglement distillationQuantum teleportationPhysical Review B
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Dissipative structures in optomechanical cavities

2012

Motivated by the increasing interest in the properties of multimode optomechanical devices, here we study a system in which a driven mode of a large-area optical cavity is despersively coupled to a deformable mechanical element. Two different models naturally appear in such scenario, for which we predict the formation of periodic patterns, localized structures (cavity solitons), and domain walls, among other complex nonlinear phenomena. Further, we propose a realistic design based on intracavity membranes where our models can be studied experimentally. Apart from its relevance to the field of nonlinear optics, the results put forward here are a necessary step towards understanding the quant…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsMulti-mode optical fiberField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Degrees of freedom (mechanics)01 natural sciencesNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitonslaw.invention010309 opticsLongitudinal modeClassical mechanicslawOptical cavity0103 physical sciencesDissipative systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Robust control of unstable nonlinear quantum systems

2020

Adiabatic passage is a standard tool for achieving robust transfer in quantum systems. We show that, in the context of driven nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, adiabatic passage becomes highly non-robust when the target is unstable. We show this result for a generic (1:2) resonance, for which the complete transfer corresponds to a hyperbolic fixed point in the classical phase space featuring an adiabatic connectivity strongly sensitive to small perturbations of the model. By inverse engineering, we devise high-fidelity and robust partially non-adiabatic trajectories. They localize at the approach of the target near the stable manifold of the separatrix, which drives the dynamics towards the ta…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Stable manifold010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear system0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsRobust control010306 general physicsAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumHyperbolic equilibrium pointPhysical Review A
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