Search results for "Nonlinear optics"

showing 10 items of 482 documents

Entanglement between two superconducting qubits via interaction with nonclassical radiation

2003

We propose a scheme to physically interface superconducting nano-circuits and quantum optics. We address the transfer of quantum information between systems having different physical natures and defined in Hilbert spaces of different dimensions. In particular, we investigate the transfer of the entanglement initially in a non-classical state of a continuous-variable system to a pair of superconducting charge qubits. This set-up is able to drive an initially separable state of the qubits into an almost pure, highly entangled state suitable for quantum information processing.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsBell stateNonlinear opticsQuantum informationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCluster stateQuantum information; Josehson devices; Cavity QED; Nonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALCavity QEDQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Josehson devicesQuantum informationW stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Superconducting quantum computingEntanglement distillationQuantum teleportationPhysical Review B
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Dissipative structures in optomechanical cavities

2012

Motivated by the increasing interest in the properties of multimode optomechanical devices, here we study a system in which a driven mode of a large-area optical cavity is despersively coupled to a deformable mechanical element. Two different models naturally appear in such scenario, for which we predict the formation of periodic patterns, localized structures (cavity solitons), and domain walls, among other complex nonlinear phenomena. Further, we propose a realistic design based on intracavity membranes where our models can be studied experimentally. Apart from its relevance to the field of nonlinear optics, the results put forward here are a necessary step towards understanding the quant…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsMulti-mode optical fiberField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Degrees of freedom (mechanics)01 natural sciencesNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitonslaw.invention010309 opticsLongitudinal modeClassical mechanicslawOptical cavity0103 physical sciencesDissipative systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Robust control of unstable nonlinear quantum systems

2020

Adiabatic passage is a standard tool for achieving robust transfer in quantum systems. We show that, in the context of driven nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, adiabatic passage becomes highly non-robust when the target is unstable. We show this result for a generic (1:2) resonance, for which the complete transfer corresponds to a hyperbolic fixed point in the classical phase space featuring an adiabatic connectivity strongly sensitive to small perturbations of the model. By inverse engineering, we devise high-fidelity and robust partially non-adiabatic trajectories. They localize at the approach of the target near the stable manifold of the separatrix, which drives the dynamics towards the ta…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Stable manifold010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear system0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsRobust control010306 general physicsAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumHyperbolic equilibrium pointPhysical Review A
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Demonstration of a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation

2015

We introduce a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation. We present a proof-of-principle demonstration by propagating two independent optical inputs through a three-mode linear cluster state and applying the gate in various regimes. The genuine quantum nature of the gate is confirmed by verifying the entanglement strength in the output state. Our protocol can be readily incorporated into efficient multi-mode interaction operations in the context of large-scale one-way quantum computation, as our tuning process is the generalisation of cluster state shaping.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_GENERALNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsContinuous variableQuantum circuitQuantum gateControlled NOT gateQuantum mechanicsQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum computer
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Broadband Second-Harmonic Generation via Random Quasi-Phase-Matching in PPLT

2010

We demonstrated broadband second-harmonic generation via random Quasi-Phase-Matching in periodically poled Lithium Tantalate.

PhysicsQuasi-phase-matchingSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsWavelength conversionPhysics::Classical PhysicsComputer Science::OtherNonlinear optics Parametric conversion Random quasi-phase-matchingchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryLithium tantalateBroadbandbusinessPhase matching
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Optical Bloch-mode-induced quasi phase matching of quadratic interactions in one-dimensional photonic crystals

2004

We examine in detail the quasi-phase-matching process obtained as a stationary modulation of the fundamental field at the band edge of a finite one-dimensional photonic crystal. The treatment is carried out in terms of the structure Bloch waves and fully explains the behavior of second-harmonic generation in the grating. An integrated microstructured AlGaAs mesa waveguide is proposed that gives efficient second-harmonic and difference-frequency generation in virtue of the combined presence of a periodic modulation of the fundamental-field amplitude and of the photonic bandgap edge.

PhysicsQuasi-phase-matchingbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMicrostructured optical fiberGratingWaveguide (optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptoelectronicsbusinessDiffraction gratingBloch wavePhotonic crystal
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PhoXonic Whispering Gallery Mode Resonators: parametrical optomechanic oscillations and its applications

2021

We report on the experimental analysis of parametrical optomechanical oscillations and photo-acoustical applications such as flow cytometers in hollow phoxonic whispering gallery mode resonators. Both phenomena can be enchanced or suppressed and showed chaotic behavior.

PhysicsResonatorOpticsFlow (mathematics)business.industryBrillouin scatteringQ factorChaoticPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsWhispering-gallery wavebusinessConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Absolute instability in backward wave four-wave mixing: spatial effects

2010

The spatial distribution of new beams generated above the threshold of absolute instability of two counterpropagating incoherent light waves is studied and compared with the results of calculation.

PhysicsScatteringbusiness.industryWave propagationNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPolarization (waves)InstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputational physicsFour-wave mixingOpticsLight beamSpatial frequencybusinessJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Light self-confinement via second harmonic generation in a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal waveguide

2007

Spatial solitary waves induced by quadratic nonlinearities have been the subject of many theoretical and experimental investigations in the last decade, with extensive studies being devoted to soliton formation in 1D nonlinear photonic crystals (NPC) such as PPLN (periodically poled LiNbO3). Here we present results on a new class of (1 + 1)D spatial solitary waves, the first examples of quadratic self-confinement in a 2D NPC.

PhysicsSecond-Harmonic Generationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsSoliton (optics)law.inventionNonlinear systemOpticsQuadratic equationlawNonlinear Photonic CrystalsNonlinear photonic crystalLight self-confinementbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsWaveguidePhotonic crystal2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Nuclear Molecular Dynamics Investigated by Using High Order Harmonic Generation Spectra

2009

In this paper we show how it is possible to investigate the nuclear dynamics of simple molecular ions and molecules by looking at the high-order harmonic generation spectra they emit in the presence of a laser field. In particular we investigate two different effects: the presence of sidebands in the emitted spectra around the usual odd harmonics and an isotopic effect which affects the height of the plateau lines. We further study the advantages and the limitations of the semiclassical approach.

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciField (physics)business.industryNonlinear opticsSemiclassical physicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsOpticsMolecular dynamics harmonics genetation spectralawHarmonicsHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsbusiness
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