Search results for "Nonlinear system"

showing 10 items of 1446 documents

Non-linear RLS-based algorithm for pattern classification

2006

A new non-linear recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm is presented in the context of pattern classification problems. The algorithm incorporates the non-linearity of the filter's output in the updating rules of the classical RLS algorithm. The proposed method yields lower stationary error levels when compared to the standard LMS and RLS algorithms in a classical application of pattern classification, such as the channel equalization problem.

Recursive least squares filterSignal processingEqualizationContext (language use)Filter (signal processing)Computer Science::OtherNonlinear systemComputer Science::SoundControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmSoftwareMathematicsSignal Processing
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Artificial Ground Motions and Nonlinear Response of RC Structures

2020

The selection of seismic inputs for nonlinear dynamic analysis is widely debated, mainly focusing on the advantages and disadvantages provided by the choice of natural, simulated, or artificial records. This work proves the differences in the structural behavior of RC buildings when using accelerograms with different levels of stationarity. Initially, nonlinear response under three sets of accelerograms equivalent in terms of pseudo acceleration spectrum is evaluated and compared. Then, the results of incremental dynamic analyses are compared by the statistical point of view considering different levels of irregularity for the reference structure.

Reference structureArticle Subjectbusiness.industryComputer scienceGround motion seismic input RC structures010401 analytical chemistryWork (physics)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAccelerationNonlinear systemSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioni021105 building & constructionPoint (geometry)TA1-2040businessCivil and Structural Engineering
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Multiple solutions for strongly resonant Robin problems

2018

We consider nonlinear (driven by the p†Laplacian) and semilinear Robin problems with indefinite potential and strong resonance with respect to the principal eigenvalue. Using variational methods and critical groups, we prove four multiplicity theorems producing up to four nontrivial smooth solutions.

Regularity theoryPure mathematicsSemilinear equationStrong resonanceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsp-LaplacianMultiplicity (mathematics)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemCritical groupSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicap-Laplacian0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCritical groupMathematics
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Compartmental analysis of dynamic nuclear medicine data: Models and identifiability

2016

Compartmental models based on tracer mass balance are extensively used in clinical and pre-clinical nuclear medicine in order to obtain quantitative information on tracer metabolism in the biological tissue. This paper is the first of a series of two that deal with the problem of tracer coefficient estimation via compartmental modelling in an inverse problem framework. Specifically, here we discuss the identifiability problem for a general n-dimension compartmental system and provide uniqueness results in the case of two-compartment and three-compartment compartmental models. The second paper will utilize this framework in order to show how non-linear regularization schemes can be applied t…

Regularization (mathematics)Quantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTheoretical Computer ScienceData modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecompartmental analysis; identifiability; nuclear medicine dataTRACERFOS: Mathematicscompartmental analysisUniquenessMathematics - Numerical AnalysisMathematical PhysicsQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)Mathematicsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsBiological tissueNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Inverse problemidentifiabilityComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemnuclear medicine dataFOS: Biological sciencesSignal ProcessingIdentifiabilityNuclear medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Nonlinear multivalued Duffing systems

2018

We consider a multivalued nonlinear Duffing system driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator. We prove existence theorems for both the convex and nonconvex problems (according to whether the multivalued perturbation is convex valued or not). Also, we show that the solutions of the nonconvex problem are dense in those of the convex (relaxation theorem). Our work extends the recent one by Kalita-Kowalski (JMAA, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa. 2018.01.067).

RelaxationMathematics::General TopologyPerturbation (astronomy)34A60 34B1501 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsContinuous and measurable selectionNonlinear differential operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonFixed pointDifferential operatorDuffing system010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsAnalysisConvex and nonconvex problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Existence and Relaxation Results for Second Order Multivalued Systems

2021

AbstractWe consider nonlinear systems driven by a general nonhomogeneous differential operator with various types of boundary conditions and with a reaction in which we have the combined effects of a maximal monotone term $A(x)$ A ( x ) and of a multivalued perturbation $F(t,x,y)$ F ( t , x , y ) which can be convex or nonconvex valued. We consider the cases where $D(A)\neq \mathbb{R}^{N}$ D ( A ) ≠ R N and $D(A)= \mathbb{R}^{N}$ D ( A ) = R N and prove existence and relaxation theorems. Applications to differential variational inequalities and control systems are discussed.

RelaxationPure mathematicsPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMaximal monotone mapOrder (ring theory)Differential operator01 natural sciencesOptimal control010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMonotone polygonSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaContinuous and measurable selectionsVariational inequalityConvex and nonconvex problemsRelaxation (physics)Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsMathematicsActa Applicandae Mathematicae
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Non-linear System Identification with Composite Relevance Vector Machines

2007

Nonlinear system identification based on relevance vector machines (RVMs) has been traditionally addressed by stacking the input and/or output regressors and then performing standard RVM regression. This letter introduces a full family of composite kernels in order to integrate the input and output information in the mapping function efficiently and hence generalize the standard approach. An improved trade-off between accuracy and sparsity is obtained in several benchmark problems. Also, the RVM yields confidence intervals for the predictions, and it is less sensitive to free parameter selection. Teoría de la Señal y Comunicaciones

Relevance Vector MachinesTelecomunicacionesNonlinear system identificationbusiness.industryRVMApplied MathematicsNonlinear System IdentificationRegression analysisPattern recognitionComposite kernelsFunction (mathematics)Support vector machineNonlinear systemStatistics::Machine LearningSignal ProcessingBenchmark (computing)3325 Tecnología de las TelecomunicacionesRelevance (information retrieval)Artificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMathematicsFree parameter
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A Positive Definite Advection Scheme Obtained by Nonlinear Renormalization of the Advective Fluxes

1989

Abstract A new method is developed to obtain a conservative and positive definite advection scheme that produces only small numerical diffusion. Advective fluxes are computed utilizing the integrated flux form of Tremback et al. These fluxes are normalized and then limited by upper and lower values. The resulting advection equation is numerically solved by means of the usual upstream procedure. The proposed treatment is not restricted to the integrated flux form but may also be applied to other known advection algorithms which are formulated in terms of advective fluxes. Different numerical tests are presented illustrating that the proposed scheme strongly reduces numerical and diffusion an…

RenormalizationAtmospheric ScienceNonlinear systemFlux (metallurgy)AdvectionMathematical analysisVolume of fluid methodPositive-definite matrixNumerical diffusionMathematicsNumerical stabilityMonthly Weather Review
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Renormalized solutions for degenerate elliptic–parabolic problems with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions and L1-data

2008

Abstract We consider a degenerate elliptic–parabolic problem with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions. Assuming L 1 -data, we prove existence and uniqueness in the framework of renormalized solutions. Particular instances of this problem appear in various phenomena with changes of phase like multiphase Stefan problems and in the weak formulation of the mathematical model of the so-called Hele–Shaw problem. Also, the problem with non-homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is included.

Renormalized solutionsApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisMixed boundary conditionHele–Shaw problemWeak formulationMultiphase Stefan problemsNonlinear systemNeumann boundary conditionFree boundary problemUniquenessBoundary value problemAnalysisMathematicsDegenerate elliptic–parabolic problemsJournal of Differential Equations
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Two optimizing procedures for the solution of complex systems of equations: a powerful tool for modelling and simulation of metabolism

2000

Introduction Standard calculations for the evaluation of indirect calorimetry (IC) are based on two-dimensional nonlinear systems of equations. For a more sophisticated evaluation metabolic models can be used, which are described by complex systems of equations. Since the solutions are multidimensional, a concrete result must be selected by means of constraints, using optimizing procedures. These multidimensional optimizations are critical concerning processing time and reproducibility of minimum detection. Methods In order to simulate the status of metabolism of ICU patients on the basis of IC data, a complex model of metabolism was developed. The model was described by a system of equatio…

ReproducibilityIcu patientsSimplexAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineSimplex algorithmbusiness.industryOutlierMedicineSystem of linear equationsbusinessAlgorithmTest dataNonlinear systems of equationsEuropean Journal of Anaesthesiology
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