Search results for "Norma"
showing 10 items of 3384 documents
Sukupuolinäkökulman huomioimisessa urheilijan uralla tarvitaan monitieteistä otetta
2023
Urheilua hallitsee yhä vanhakantainen miehisyys. Muutos vaatii tuekseen kriittistä tutkimusta. nonPeerReviewed
Sakārtotie svārstīgie nestriktie Hamahera agregācijas operatori daudzkritēriju lēmumu pieņemšanā
2017
Bakalaura darba ir veltīts sakārtotie svārstīie nestriktie Hamahera agregācijas operatoru un to pielietojums daudzkritēriju lēmumu pieņemšanā. Darbā aprakstīti tādi jēdzieni, kā t-norma, t-konorma, involūcija, svārstīga nestrikta kopa, svārstīgu nestriktu elementu sakārtojums, kuri nepieciešami, lai definētu sakārtotu svārstīgo nestrikto agregācijas operatoru. Balstoties uz šiem operātoriem aprakstīts daudzkritēriju lēmumu pieņemšanas modelis, kas ilustrēts ar praktiskiem piemēriem.
Representation of Stationary Multivariate Gaussian Processes Fractional Differential Approach
2011
In this paper, the fractional spectral moments method (H-FSM) is used to generate stationary Gaussian multivariate processes with assigned power spectral density matrix. To this aim, firstly the N-variate process is expressed as sum of N fully coherent normal random vectors, and then, the representation in terms of HFSM is used.
Performance Management in Local Government: The Application of System Dynamics to Promote Data Use
2014
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how system dynamics can be used to enrich performance management in local government, focusing specifically on how the development of conceptual and simulation system dynamic models can foster a shared view of the relevant system among stakeholders to overcome factors that limit data use. Responding to this purpose, we present a normative case study on how key drivers can be used to foster a shared view of the residential refuse collection system for supporting policy and process changes. A major finding from our research, however, is that performance management cannot overlook the broader forces of citizenship outcomes that impact the community.
Przesłanki inegracji systemów ISO 14001 oraz ISO 50001 w przedsiębiorstwie chemicznym
2022
Przedstawiono wyniki badań w zakresie możliwości integracji dwóch normatywnych systemów zarządzania obejmujących system środowiskowy oraz system zarządzania energią. Wykazano koherentność oraz tożsamość obydwu systemów z zaznaczeniem, że system środowiskowy ma bardziej holistyczny charakter. Wynika to z wymagań dotyczących aspektów środowiskowych, które w ogromnej większości odnoszą się także do kwestii energetycznych. Wskazano na korzyści, jakie niesie jeden spójny, zintegrowany system w porównaniu z systemami rozproszonymi.
Nestriktās ekvivalences nestriktās klasterizācijas algoritmā
2022
Maģistra darba mērķis ir iepazīstināt lasītāju ar izstrādātu, ERAF projekta ietvaros, klasterizācijas metodi FERC, un parādīt tās priekšrocības salīdzinājumā ar nestrikto C-means. Projekta rezultāti tiks publicēti žurnālā Springer. FERC metodē, mēs ieviešam nestrīktās ekvivalences attiecības dažādiem objekta atribūtiem, un tad mēs agregējam šīs nestriktās ekvivalences attiecības vienā, lai noteiktu objekta piederības pakāpi kādam klasterim. Darbā tiek parādīts, ka klasterizācijas procesā, katram objekta atribūtam var uzdot tā nozīmīgumu, ieviešot atribūtu svarus. Līdz šim klasterizācijas procesā, atribūtu svari netika izmantoti. Kā arī darbā tiek parādīti ilustratīvi piemēri.
Model selection using limiting distributions of second-order blind source separation algorithms
2015
Signals, recorded over time, are often observed as mixtures of multiple source signals. To extract relevant information from such measurements one needs to determine the mixing coefficients. In case of weakly stationary time series with uncorrelated source signals, this separation can be achieved by jointly diagonalizing sample autocovariances at different lags, and several algorithms address this task. Often the mixing estimates contain close-to-zero entries and one wants to decide whether the corresponding source signals have a relevant impact on the observations or not. To address this question of model selection we consider the recently published second-order blind identification proced…
Bisexual desires for more than one gender as a challenge to normative relationship ideals
2018
Normative western understandings of intimate relationships continue to draw upon the discourses of romantic love and the ideal of finding ‘the one’ who meets all our romantic and sexual needs. As desire is not sexually or emotionally exclusive, even people in normative relationships have to make sense of desires beyond the monogamous ideal. Bisexual people engage in these negotiations from a challenging cultural position. As a desire for more than one gender, bisexuality is persistently culturally associated with wavering desire, promiscuity and multiple partners. In light of these cultural conditions, I explore how Finnish bisexual women – and their (ex-)partners of various genders who do …
Similar and equal relationships? Negotiating bisexuality in an enduring relationship
2015
In the public debate in Finland, same-sex couples’ right to legal recognition is routinely defended by stressing their sameness to heterosexual couples within the discourse of romantic love. This article explores how bisexual women and their partners use these discourses. The five couple interviews were analyzed by implementing discourse analysis. The results highlight how, when taking positions within the discourse of the enduring couple relationship, the interviewees drew on the discourse of romantic love. Woman’s bisexuality disappeared easily in this talk. Although it seemed effortless at first sight, negotiations and affective tensions arose when the interviewees tried to fit their re…
Strengthening Institutional Isomorphism in Development NGOs? Program Mechanisms in an Organizational Intervention
2017
Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in international development struggle between being actors in the mainstream or representatives of alternatives to it. However, many NGOs all over the world align with the mainstream and are increasingly similar to each other. This homogenization results from institutional isomorphism, which is affected by their aspirations to be legitimate vis-á-vis the international field. Consultancies are among the main practices to promote normative isomorphism, but little is known about their micro-level dynamics. Drawing on the notion of program mechanisms in realistic evaluation, we scrutinize how external facilitators in organizational development processes enab…