Search results for "Note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

Electro-optical characterization of ruthenium-based dye sensitized solar cells: A study of light soaking, ageing and temperature effects

2017

Abstract In this work, we report on the electro-optical characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) which use ruthenium complexes as sensitizers. In particular, several kinds of measurements have been performed to study the electrical performances and the efficiency levels of the cells at different operating conditions. In detail, the measurements have been conducted at varying temperatures and hours of light soaking. Our results show that the short circuit current density J SC , the open circuit voltage V OC and the conversion efficiency η increase with the hours of light soaking, while they decrease with temperature. A thorough investigation on the light soaking process at the …

Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)FabricationMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPhotovoltaicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryOpen-circuit voltageEnergy conversion efficiencySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiLight soaking021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectro-optical characterizationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumCharacterization (materials science)Dye-sensitized solar cellchemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessShort circuitPhotovoltaic
researchProduct

One diode circuital model of light soaking phenomena in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

2018

Abstract In this work, we report on the modelling of light soaking effect on Ruthenium-based Dye Sensitized Solar cells (DSSCs). Such a phenomenon can be detected when exposing the cells at increasing hours of illumination and produces a reversible performance increase. Starting from the results obtained through the electro-optical characterization of the cells, we applied a one-diode circuital-model. Our results show a good agreement between the experimental and the simulated data, with a mean square error in the order of 10−12 and a maximum error in current lower than 0.6%. Finally such results allowed us to infer some precise trends followed by the cells main electrical parameters and of…

Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)Materials scienceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticElectrical modelchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectro-optical characterization010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMaximum errorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPhotovoltaicsParameters estimationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDiodebusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialLight soaking021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumDye-sensitized solar cellchemistrySimulated dataOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessOne-diode modelPhotovoltaic
researchProduct

Simultaneous Removal and Recovery of Metal Ions and Dyes from Wastewater through Montmorillonite Clay Mineral

2019

The main objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of Montmorillonite nanoclay (Mt), readily and inexpensively available, for the simultaneous adsorption (and removal) of two classes of pollutants: metal ions and dyes. The attention was focused on two &ldquo

DyeGeneral Chemical EngineeringMetal ions in aqueous solutionGroundwater remediation02 engineering and technologyAdsorption; Dyes; Metal ions; Montmorillonite; Wastewaters010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesdyesmetal ionArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeAdsorptionGeneral Materials ScienceCrystal violetMetal ionwastewater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaMontmorilloniteSettore GEO/06 - MineralogiaAqueous solutionLangmuir adsorption modelmetal ions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWastewatersMontmorilloniteWastewaterChemical engineeringchemistryadsorptionsymbolsAdsorption0210 nano-technologywastewatersNanomaterials
researchProduct

2,3-Dipentyldithieno[3,2-f:2′,3′-h]quinoxaline-Based Organic Dyes for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Effect of π-Bridges and Electron Donors o…

2015

Five novel metal-free organic dyes DQ1-5 containing a dipentyldithieno[3,2-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline (DPQ) unit were synthesized and applied in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), where DPQ was employed as a π-spacer for the first time. Their photophysical, electrochemical, and theoretical calculations and photovoltaic properties were systematically investigated. All the five dyes show broad photoresponse. Especially the absorption edges of DQ3-5 extend to 800 nm on the TiO2 films. The inserted electron-rich unit 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene or electron-withdrawing group benzothiadiazole (BTD) in DPQ-based dyes can greatly influence the optoelectronic properties of the dyes. In addition, the diff…

Dye-sensitized solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceQuinoxalinechemistrylawSolar cellGeneral Materials ScienceNanotechnologyElectronPhotochemistrylaw.inventionACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
researchProduct

Limbažu Dūņezera vides kvalitāte

2018

Limbažu Dūņezers atrodas īpaši aizsargājamā dabas teritorijā – Ziemeļvidzemes biosfēras rezervāta dabas lieguma “Dūņezers” zonā, biosfēras rezervāta ainavu aizsardzības zonas teritorijā un tā ir arī Natura 2000 teritorija. Neskatoties uz to, ezers ir pakļauts būtiskam punktveida piesārņojuma avotam – Limbažu notekūdeņu attīrīšanas iekārtām, un pēc Ministru Kabineta noteikumiem Nr. 418 ir iekļauts riska ūdensobjektu sarakstā. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir veikt ezera fizikāli ķīmiskās analīzes, analizēt iepriekš veiktu monitoringu datus un literatūru, lai saprastu ezerā notiekošos procesus, kuri ietekmē biogēno elementu apriti tajā, papildus ņemot vērā emitēto notekūdeņu apjomu un raksturu.

Dūņezersnotekūdeņu piesārņojumsVides zinātneeitrofikācijabiogēnie elementisekls ezers
researchProduct

Estudio de las alteraciones genéticas asociadas con la resistencia al tratamiento neoadjuvante de deprivación estrogénica en cáncer de mama

2021

With current standard of care adjuvant therapy, approximately 25-30% of women with high risk early stage HR+/HER2- breast cancer experience relapse. The preoperative platform offers an opportunity to interrogate mechanisms of drug resistance that, in turn, could inform the choice of adjuvant therapy. We report herein a study where we performed targeted DNA sequencing and whole transcriptome analysis on whole tumor sections from a cohort of 68 operable ER+ breast cancers treated with the aromatase inhibitor letrozole for a median of 7.2 months before surgery, and a with a median follow up of 5 years. We found that resistant tumors were enriched in clinically actionable mutation and showed an…

E2FUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAShormonoterapia neodayuvantecancer de mamaresistencia hormonal:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
researchProduct

Monte Carlo simulation of high‐order harmonics generation in bulk semiconductors and submicron structures

2004

To qualify the feasibility of standard semiconductor materials and Schottky‐barrier diodes (SBDs) for THz high‐order harmonic generation and extraction, the harmonic intensity, intrinsic noise and signal‐to‐noise ratio are calculated by the Monte Carlo method when a periodic high‐frequency large‐amplitude external signal is applied to a semiconductor device. Due to very high signal‐to‐noise ratio heavily doped GaAs SBDs are found to exhibit conditions for frequency mixing and harmonic extraction that are definitively superior to those of bulk materials. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

EFFICIENCYDEVICESMaterials scienceINPMonte Carlo methodAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologySCHOTTKY-BARRIER DIODES01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)NOISECondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesHigh harmonic generationTHZSILICONELECTRON-TRANSPORTDiode010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryGAASDopingSemiconductor device021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsHarmonicsHarmonicRADIATIONOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessphysica status solidi (c)
researchProduct

Ligand-Based Charge-Transfer Luminescence in Ionic Cyclometalated Iridium(III) Complexes Bearing a Pyrene-Functionalized Bipyridine Ligand: A Joint T…

2012

Two new heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes [Ir(ppy)(2)(pyr(2)bpy)][PF(6)] ([1a][PF(6)]) and [Ir(dfppy)(2)(pyr(2)bpy)][PF(6)] ([2a][PF(6)]), where Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine, Hdfppy = 2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)pyridine, and pyr(2)bpy = 5,5'-bis(pyren-1-yl)-2,2'-bipyridine, have been synthesized and fully characterized. The single-crystal structures of pyr(2)bpy and the complexes 4{[1a][PF(6)]}·2CH(2)Cl(2)·9H(2)O and [2a][PF(6)]·0.25CH(2)Cl(2)·H(2)O have been determined. The effect of the pyrene substituents on the electronic properties is investigated through a comprehensive photophysical and theoretical study on the two complexes in comparison to reference complexes without substituents on the an…

ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICESAbsorption spectroscopyEMITTING ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLSchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineCRYSTAL-STRUCTURESIridiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCHELATED RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXEXACT-EXCHANGEChemistryLigand021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographyPHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIESQUANTUM YIELDSIntramolecular forcePyreneEXCITED-STATE PROPERTIESSENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceInorg. Chem.
researchProduct

Temperature and doping dependence of normal state spectral properties in a two-orbital model for ferropnictides

2016

Using a second-order perturbative Green's functions approach we determined the normal state single-particle spectral function $A(\vec{k},\omega)$ employing a minimal effective model for iron-based superconductors. The microscopic model, used before to study magnetic fluctuations and superconducting properties, includes the two effective tight-binding bands proposed by S.Raghu et al. [Phys. Rev. B 77, 220503 (R) (2008)], and intra- and inter-orbital local electronic correlations, related to the Fe-3d orbitals. Here, we focus on the study of normal state electronic properties, in particular the temperature and doping dependence of the total density of states, $A(\omega)$, and of $A(\vec{k},\o…

ELECTRONIC PROPERTIESCiencias FísicasARPES; Correlated electron systems; Electronic properties; Green's functions; Iron based superconductors; Normal state spectral properties; Physics and Astronomy (all)Iron based superconductorsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyElectronCorrelated electron systems01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)RenormalizationPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalGREEN'S FUNCTIONS0103 physical sciencesGreen's functions010306 general physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsIRON BASED SUPERCONDUCTORSCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFermi levelARPES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAstronomíaBrillouin zoneElectronic propertiesNORMAL STATE SPECTRAL PROPERTIESDensity of statessymbolsNormal state spectral propertiesCORRELATED ELECTRON SYSTEMS0210 nano-technologyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPhysics Letters A
researchProduct

Editorial for the Proceedings of the 2016 E-MRS Spring Meeting Symposium T - Advanced Materials and Characterization Techniques for Solar Cells III

2016

Abstract This paper contains the editorial of the proceedings of the 2016 E-MRS spring meeting symposium T on “Advanced materials and characterization techniques for solar cells III”.

EMRSgeographyEngineeringgeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industrySolar cellNanotechnologyAdvanced materialsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaCharacterization (materials science)photovoltaicEnergy (all)Energy(all)PhotovoltaicsCharacterization of solar materialSpring (hydrology)businessperovskiteEnergy Procedia
researchProduct