Search results for "Note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

New statistical post processing approach for precise fault and defect localization in TRI database acquired on complex VLSI

2013

International audience; Timing issue, missing or extra state transitions or unusual consumption can be detected and localized by Time Resolved Imaging (TRI) database analysis. Although, long test pattern can challenge this process. The number of photons to process rapidly increases and the acquisition time to have a good signal over noise ratio (SNR) can be prohibitive. As a result, the tracking of the defect emission signature inside a huge database can be quite complicated. In this paper, a method based on data mining techniques is suggested to help the TRI end user to have a good idea about where to start a deeper analysis of the integrated circuit, even with such complex databases.

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS02 engineering and technologyIntegrated circuit[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputer.software_genreFault (power engineering)01 natural sciencesSignalClusteringlaw.inventionFailure AnalysisDynamic Photon EmissionData acquisition[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsCluster analysis[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing010302 applied physicsVery-large-scale integrationDatabasebusiness.industryNoise (signal processing)Process (computing)VLSITime Resolved Imaging020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsbusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Frequency mapping in dynamic light emission with wavelet transform

2013

International audience; Dynamic photon emission microscopy is an e cient tool to analyse today's integrated circuit. Nevertheless, the reduction of transistor's dimensions leads to more complex acquisitions where many spots can be seen. A frequency characterization of the whole acquired area can help to have a better understanding of it. With that purpose in mind, a new methodology to draw frequency mapping of dynamic light emission acquisition is reported. It is fully automated and based on wavelet transform and autocorrelation function. Regarding the possible use in an industrial context, the suggested method can help to localize abnormal emission activity and it gives some perspectives o…

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyIntegrated circuit[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural scienceslaw.inventionReduction (complexity)[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionElectrical and Electronic Engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsSafety Risk Reliability and Quality[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryTransistorAutocorrelationWavelet transformCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCharacterization (materials science)[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLight emission[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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3D image acquisition system based on shape from focus technique

2013

agent Agrosup Dijon de l'UMREcolDurGEAPSI; This paper describes the design of a 3D image acquisition system dedicated to natural complex scenes composed of randomly distributed objects with spatial discontinuities. In agronomic sciences, the 3D acquisition of natural scene is difficult due to the complex nature of the scenes. Our system is based on the Shape from Focus technique initially used in the microscopic domain. We propose to adapt this technique to the macroscopic domain and we detail the system as well as the image processing used to perform such technique. The Shape from Focus technique is a monocular and passive 3D acquisition method that resolves the occlusion problem affecting…

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONscenesImage processingagronomic scenes[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyClassification of discontinuitieslcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryDomain (software engineering)shape from focusDepth map0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringagronomiclcsh:TP1-1185Computer vision3D image acquisition system;shape from focus;focus measure;agronomic;scenesDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS3D image acquisition systemfocus measureMonocular[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]business.industry3D image acquisition system; shape from focus; focus measure; agronomic scenesScene statisticsDistributed object021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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A systematic literature review on less common natural fibres and their biocomposites

2018

Abstract Interest in utilization of renewable resources is increasing because of public's environmental awareness and economic considerations. Lignocellulosic fibres have already attracted growing attention as reinforcement of polymeric matrices instead of synthetic ones (mainly glass) from the academic and industrial fields. In addition to kenaf, hemp, sisal, flax and jute, which are the subject of extensive investigations for composite applications since the 1970s, in the last years several researchers suggested the use of less common natural fibres, due to their low cost and availability. This paper reviews the extraction methods, chemical, morphological, thermal and mechanical propertie…

Engineeringbiobased compositesStrategy and ManagementMechanical and thermal propertie02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringNatural (archaeology)Nanocelluloseagricultural residueschemical compositionmechanical and thermal propertiesnanocellulose extractionSISALGeneral Environmental Sciencecomputer.programming_languageLess common natural fibrebiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPolymeric matrixBiobased composite021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationEnvironmentally friendlyKenaf0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialiagricultural residues; biobased composites; chemical composition; less common natural fibres; mechanical and thermal properties; nanocellulose extractionExtraction methodsAgricultural residueBiochemical engineeringless common natural fibres0210 nano-technologybusinesscomputerRenewable resource
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USEDAT: USA-Europe Data Analysis Training Worldwide Program, 2019 ed.

2019

USA-Europe Data Analysis Training School (USEDAT) is a Multi-center Trans-Atlantic initiative offering hands-on training focused in both Introduction to Experimental Data Recording (NMR, MS, IR, 2DGE, EEG, etc.) and/or posterior Computational Data Analysis (Machine Learning, Complex Networks, etc.). We made emphasis on applications in for Cheminformatics, Bioinformatics, Medicinal Chemistry, Nanotechnology, Systems Biology, Biomedical Engineering, etc. The school also promotes training and knowledge of ethical and legal regulatory issues (GDPR, REACH, OECD, FDA, etc.) about data use and data protection in chemistry and biomedical research. The school is directed to researchers and students …

Engineeringbusiness.industry4. Education[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Experimental data02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTraining (civil)Data science[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Cheminformatics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringData Protection Act 1998[CHIM]Chemical Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Two Methods to Broaden the Bandwidth of a Nonlinear Piezoelectric Bimorph Power Harvester

2017

We propose two methods to broaden the operation bandwidth of a nonlinear pinned–pinned piezoelectric bimorph power harvester. The energy-scavenging structure consists of a properly poled and electroded flexible bimorph with a metallic layer in the middle, and is subjected to flexural vibration. Nonlinear effects at large deformations near resonance are considered by taking the in-plane extension of the bimorph into account. The resulting output powers are multivalued and exhibit jump phenomena. Two methods to broaden the operation bandwidth are proposed: The first method is to extend the operation frequency to the left single-valued region through optimal design. The second method is to exc…

Engineeringbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)General Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemPiezoelectric bimorph0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineering0210 nano-technologybusiness010301 acousticsJournal of Vibration and Acoustics
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Curcumin entrapped into lipid nanosystems inhibits neuroblastoma cancer cell growth and activates Hsp70 protein

2010

Curcumin is a natural anti-cancer compound utilized on a wide variety of human cancer cell lines and animal carcinogenesis models. However, its clinical application has been limited for its minimal systemic bioavailability. Nanoparticle-based drug delivery approaches have the potential for rendering hydrophobic molecules such as curcumin dispersible in aqueous media, thus overtaking the limits of its poor solubility. In this paper, we reported the preparation and chemical-physical characterization of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers (NLC) containing curcumin, based on Imwitor, Compritol or Precirol as lipid matrix. By in vitro experiments, we have demonstrated that these nano-systems are able …

Engineeringbusiness.industryBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)Library scienceBioengineeringNanotechnologyNanostructured Lipid Carriers Curcumin Drug release Human neuroblastoma cells Hsp70 protein CancerSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoCancer cellbusinessEngine departmentBiotechnology
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Effects of corrosion on a steel bowstring bridge in marine environment: A case-study of assessment and retrofit

2021

The case-study of a steel bowstring bridge set in a marine environment and highly damaged by corrosion is presented. The bridge was built in 2004 and was repainted for corrosion protection in 2010. Despite the recent construction and the maintenance interventions, many structural elements like hangers are highly damaged by corrosion with decreasing performance in terms of serviceability and ultimate limit states. A deep investigation was carried out in order to assess the bridge and to establish the necessary retrofit actions to be carried out in the near future. In-situ tests reveal the reduced performance of the original steel in terms of strength and corrosion protection, together with t…

Engineeringbusiness.industryBowstring020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and Construction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBridge (interpersonal)0201 civil engineeringCorrosionTruss bridgeForensic engineeringArch tie bowstring bridge corrosion steel bridge hangersRetrofitting0210 nano-technologybusinessBridge Structures
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Development of micro chemical, biological and thermal systems in China: A review

2010

The interest in micro technologies for application in chemical, biological and thermal systems has increased considerably in China because microreactors or microfluidics in general demonstrate some remarkably advantages such as inherent miniaturization and portability, intensification of heat and mass transfer, quick analysis results, high-throughput and low consumption of reagents. This review focuses on the recent advances in the micro technologies in China including microreactor-based systems for chemical processing and analysis, biological microfluidics for DNA analysis, cell handling and analysis, separation based detection, protein based applications and immunoassays, micro heat trans…

Engineeringbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringMicrofluidicsNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCommercializationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCell handlingSoftware portabilityEnvironmental ChemistryBiochemical engineeringMicroreactorbusinessMicrofabricationChemical Engineering Journal
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Effect of FRP Wraps on the Compressive Behaviour of Slender Masonry Columns

2017

In the last decade, Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) wrapping technique has become a common method to retrofit masonry piers or columns with poor structural performances. The passive confinement effect induced by the external wrap allows increasing the compressive strength and ductility of the member. Several studies highlighted as the efficacy of this technique is affected by several key parameters, including the shape of the transverse cross section, stress intensification at the strength corner of sharp sections, amount and mechanical properties of adopted composite. Despite this technique has been widely studied from both theoretical and experimental point of view, most of studies focused…

Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringMasonryFibre-reinforced plastic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStrength of materialsConfinement; FRP; Masonry; Stability; Materials Science (all); Mechanics of Materials; Mechanical EngineeringMechanics of Materials021105 building & constructionMechanics of MaterialGeneral Materials ScienceGeotechnical engineeringMaterials Science (all)Masonry0210 nano-technologybusinessStabilityStability Confinement Masonry Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)ConfinementFRPKey Engineering Materials
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