Search results for "Note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

Monitoring the Growth of a Microbubble Generated Photothermally onto an Optical Fiber by Means Fabry-Perot Interferometry.

2021

In the present paper, we show the experimental measurement of the growth of a microbubble created on the tip of a single mode optical fiber, in which zinc nanoparticles were photodeposited on its core by using a single laser source to carry out both the generation of the microbubble by photothermal effect and the monitoring of the microbubble diameter. The photodeposition technique, as well as the formation of the microbubble, was carried out by using a single-mode pigtailed laser diode with emission at a wavelength of 658 nm. The microbubble’s growth was analyzed in the time domain by the analysis of the Fabry–Perot cavity, whose diameter was calculated with the number of interference frin…

Fabry–Perotoptical fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberfabry-pérotmicrobubble02 engineering and technologycavitylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention010309 opticsOptics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]law0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringOscilloscopeInstrumentationLaser diodebusiness.industryCommunicationPhotothermal effectUNESCO::FÍSICASingle-mode optical fiber021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterferometry0210 nano-technologybusinessvibrometerLaser Doppler vibrometerFabry–Pérot interferometerSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Multimodal and multicriteria analysis for VLSI expertises and defects localization

2017

The purpose of this manuscript is to exhibit the research work solving the issue of data processing stem from defect localization techniques. This step being decisive in the failure analysis process, scientists have to harness data coming from light emission and laser techniques. Nevertheless, this analysis process is sequential and only depends on the expert’s decision. This factor leads to a not quantified probability of localization. Consequently to solve these issues, a multimodal and multicriteria analysis has been developped, taking advantage of the heterogeneous andcomplementary nature of light emission and laser probing techniques. This kind of process is based on advanced level too…

Failure analysisdata fusionAnalyse de défaillancescircuits intégrés[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsanalyse multimodale et multicritèrestraitement du signal/imagesignal/image processingVLSI[STAT] Statistics [stat]multimodal and criteria analysisdefect localizationlocalisation de défauts[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]fusion de données[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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CESAR: Cryogenic Electronics for Space Applications

2013

Ultra-low temperature sensors provide unprecedented performances in X-ray and far infrared astronomy by taking advantage of physical properties of matter close to absolute zero. CESAR is an FP7 funded project started in December 2010, that gathers six European laboratories around the development of high performances cryogenic electronics. The goal of the project is to provide far-IR, X-ray and magnetic sensors with signal-processing capabilities at the heart of the detectors. We present the major steps that constitute the CESAR work, and the main results achieved so far.

Far-infrared bolometersHEMTSNanotechnologyFar-infrared astronomySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNOISE03 medical and health sciencesCryogenic electronics0302 clinical medicineDevelopment (topology)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesHigh impedance detectorsGeneral Materials ScienceElectronics4.2 KVOLTAGEAerospace engineering010302 applied physicsPhysicsbusiness.industryDetectorX-ray microcalorimetersCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCryogenic electronics · High impedance detectors · X-ray microcalorimeters · Far-infrared bolometers1 KHZ[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]business
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Farmaceitisko savienojumu noteikšana apkārtējās vides paraugos ar augstas izšķirtspējas masspektrometrijas metodēm

2016

Farmaceitisko savienojumu noteikšana apkārtējās vides paraugos ar augstas izšķirtspējas masspektrometrijas metodēm. Pērkons I., zinātniskie vadītāji: Dr. ķīm., asoc. prof. Bartkevičs V., Dr. ķīm. Začs Dz.. Maģistra darbs, 51 lappuse, 16 attēli, 16 tabulas, 54 literatūras avoti, 1 pielikums. Latviešu valodā. Darbā tika izstrādāta jutīga UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS metode divdesmit četru plaša diapazona farmaceitisko savienojumu noteikšanai ūdens paraugos. Papildus tika izstrādāta selektīva GC-HRMS metode steroīdo estrogēnu, 17β-estradiola un 17α-etenilestradiola, noteikšanai, kurai paralēli tika veikts salīdzinājums ar identisku GC-MS2 metodi. Izstrādātās metodes tika optimizētas, validētas un vei…

Farmaceitiskie savienojumiNotekūdeņiEstradiolsOrbitrapĶīmijaAugstas izšķirtspējas masspektrometrija
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Indoor and outdoor determination of pesticides in air by ion mobility spectrometry.

2016

Abstract The use of ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been evaluated as analytical methodology to detect and evaluate the occupational exposure to pesticides. The developed IMS methodology was used, in positive and negative modes, to determine the presence of pesticides in air and to evaluate possible inhalation exposures of workers and users based on active sampling on Teflon membranes and direct thermal desorption IMS. The negative IMS mode was used to determine bensulfuron, clorpyrifos, diniconazole, diuron, flutolanil and imidacloprid, while the positive mode was employed to evaluate formetanate, metalaxyl, metamitrone, metribuzin, paclobutrazol and pirimicarb. The IMS measurements pr…

FarmsIon-mobility spectrometry02 engineering and technologyPirimicarb01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMetribuzinOccupational ExposureIon Mobility SpectrometryHumansPesticidesAir quality indexPolytetrafluoroethylenePhytosanitary certificationAir PollutantsInhalation ExposureChemistry010401 analytical chemistryPesticide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesFormetanateEnvironmental chemistryAir Pollution IndoorOccupational exposure0210 nano-technologyEnvironmental MonitoringTalanta
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320GHz, 640GHz and 1THz femtosecond pulse sources based on multiple four wave mixing in highly non linear optical fibers

2006

Ultra-high repetition rate, transform-limited femtosecond pulse trains have been generated around 1555 nm at 320 GHz, 640 GHz and 1 THz through the compression of a dual frequency beat-signal in a highly nonlinear optical fiber.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials scienceFemtosecond pulsebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemFour-wave mixingOpticslawPulse compression0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Chemical disorder and Pb207 hyperfine fields in the magnetoelectric multiferroic Pb(Fe1/2Sb1/2)O3 and its solid solution with Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3

2018

We report on the results of magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance, and $^{207}\mathrm{Pb}$ nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies of the magnetoelectric multiferroic $\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{F}{\mathrm{e}}_{1/2}\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{b}}_{1/2}){\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ (PFS) ceramic, as well as its solid solution with $\mathrm{Pb}(\mathrm{F}{\mathrm{e}}_{1/2}\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{b}}_{1/2}){\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ (PFN) of different degrees of the 1:1 ordering of magnetic $\mathrm{F}{\mathrm{e}}^{3+}$ and nonmagnetic $\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{b}}^{5+}$ ions. The ordering has been studied by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and NMR methods. In particular, two spectral lines, originating from the ordered and dis…

Fermi contact interactionMaterials scienceSpin glassPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Lattice (group)Order (ring theory)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityCrystallography0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials Science010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyHyperfine structureSolid solutionPhysical Review Materials
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Large-scale Nanopatterning of Single Proteins used as Carriers of Magnetic Nanoparticles

2010

4 páginas, 4 figuras.

FerritinMaterials scienceScale (ratio)Soft lithographyNanolithographyMechanical EngineeringSupramolecular chemistryNanoparticleNanotechnologyProtein patterningSoft lithographyMagneticsProtein patterningNanolithographyMechanics of MaterialsFerritinsAnimalsNanoparticlesMagnetic nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceHorsesAdvanced Materials
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The electronic properties of SrTiO3-δ with oxygen vacancies or substitutions

2021

The authors would like to thank R. Dittmann for useful discussions, T. Kocourek, O. Pacherova, S. Cichon, V. Vetokhina, and P. Babor for their contributions to sample preparation and characterization. The authors (M.T., A.D.) acknowledge support from the Czech Science Foundation (Grant No. 19-09671S), the European Structural and Investment Funds and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic through Programme “Research, Development and Education” (Project No. SOLID21 CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16-019/0000760). This study was partly supported by FLAG-ERA JTC project To2Dox (L.R. and E.K.). Calculations have been performed on the LASC Cluster in the Institute of Solid State Phy…

Ferroelectrics and multiferroicsMaterials scienceElectronic properties and materialsBand gapScienceOxide02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundSurfaces interfaces and thin filmsThin filmPerovskite (structure)MultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industry4. EducationQR021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductorchemistryStrontium titanate:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]MedicineCrystallite0210 nano-technologybusinessScientific Reports
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Local structural investigation of hafnia-zirconia polymorphs in powders and thin films by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

2019

Björn Matthey (Fraunhofer IKTS, Dresden) is acknowledged for providing HfO2 and ZrO2 powders on short notice after DESY’s renowned customs office punished us. Parts of this research were carried out at Petra III at DESY, a member of the Helmholtz Association (HGF). The experiments on single Si:HfO2 thin film samples were performed at the CLAESS beamline at ALBA Synchrotron with the collaboration of ALBA staff. We would like to thank Edmund Welter for assistance (in using beamline P65) and DESY for enabling this research for proposal no. 20160591 and for travel support. T.S. acknowledges the German Research Foundation (DFG) for funding this work in the frame of the project “Inferox” (project…

Ferroelectrics670Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAbsorption spectroscopyexafsExtended X-ray absorption fine structure X-ray absorption near edge structure Ferroelectrics Hafnium oxide Zirconium oxide02 engineering and technologydopants01 natural sciencesferroelectric propertieshafnium oxideTetragonal crystal systemformer soviet-unionzirconium oxideddc:6700103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Zirconium oxideX-ray absorption near edge structureThin filmx-ray absorption near edge structureExtended X-ray absorption fine structureHafnium oxideErweiterte Röntgenabsorptionsfeinstruktur Röntgenabsorptionsstruktur in Randnähe Ferroelektrika Hafniumoxid Zirkoniumoxid010302 applied physicsX-ray absorption spectroscopybiologyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureferroelectricsMetals and Alloyshfo2021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHafniabiology.organism_classificationXANESstabilizationdielectricsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsoxygen-ion conductorselectrochemistryextended x-ray absorption fine structureChemical physicsCeramics and Compositesinterface0210 nano-technologyMonoclinic crystal systemActa Materialia
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