Search results for "Ntic"

showing 10 items of 6004 documents

Bone age determination based on the study of the medial extremity of the clavicle

1998

The development of the medial clavicular epiphysis and its fusion with the clavicular shaft have been a subject of medical research since the second decade of this century. Computed tomography provides the imaging modality of choice in analyzing the maturation process of the sternal end of the clavicle. In a retrospective study, we analyzed normal development in 380 individuals under the age of 30 years. The appearance of an epiphyseal ossification center occurred between ages 11 and 22 years. Partial union was found from age 16 until age 26 years. Complete union was first noted at age 22 years and in 100 % of the sample at age 27 years. Based on these data, age-related standardized age dis…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentComputed tomographyOssification centerReference ValuesAge Determination by SkeletonmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChildRetrospective StudiesNeuroradiologyOrthodonticsmedicine.diagnostic_testOssificationbusiness.industryInfantRetrospective cohort studyBone ageGeneral MedicineClavicleSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureClavicleEpiphysisChild PreschoolRadiologymedicine.symptomTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEpiphysesEuropean Radiology
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Six-month echocardiographic study in patients with submassive pulmonary embolism and right ventricle dysfunction: comparison of thrombolysis with hep…

2010

Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to assess the effect of thrombolysis versus heparin treatment on echocardiographic parameters and clinical outcome, during hospitalization and within the first 180 days after admission, in patients with first episode of submassive pulmonary embolism (SPE) and right ventricle dysfunction (RVD). Methods Consecutive patients (age, 18–75 years) with a first episode of SPE, symptoms onset since no more than 6 hours, normal blood pressure (> 100 mm Hg), echocardiographic evidence of RVD and positive lung spiral computed tomography were double-blind randomized: 1 group received 100 mg of alteplase (10-mg bolus, followed by a 90-mg intravenous infusio…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentVentricular Dysfunction RightPlacebolaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodFibrinolytic AgentslawInternal medicineFibrinolysismedicineHumansThrombolytic TherapyAgedFirst episodebusiness.industryHeparinAnticoagulantpulmonary embolism echocardiographyAnticoagulantsGeneral MedicineHeparinThrombolysisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPulmonary embolismEchocardiographyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorCardiologyWarfarinbusinessPulmonary Embolismmedicine.drugThe American journal of the medical sciences
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Topical Issues in Venous Thromboembolism

2010

Despite clear guidelines and the availability of effective treatments, venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains relatively common, particularly in the hospital setting. This paper reviews topical issues in VTE, in terms of treatments, data and guidelines. Existing anticoagulants have several limitations. Bleeding risk is a concern with all anticoagulants. Vitamin K antagonists are the mainstay of oral anticoagulant therapy, but they are limited by the need for frequent monitoring. Unfractionated heparin (UFH) is limited by an inconvenient route of administration (continuous intravenous infusion) and a higher risk of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and bleeding compared with low molecular weigh…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBlood Loss SurgicalVenographyFondaparinuxRoute of administrationPharmacotherapymedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)DosingChildIntensive care medicineSocieties Medicalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsVenous ThromboembolismHeparinmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesClinical trialVenous thrombosisClinical AlarmsPractice Guidelines as TopicDrug Monitoringbusinessmedicine.drugDrugs
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Extracorporeal circuit heparinization in selective low density lipoprotein apheresis: changes in patient hemostasis and low molecular weight heparin …

1993

Treatment by low density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis using dextran sulfate columns (DSC) leads to hemostasis alterations with prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) of more than 120 seconds. In order to explain this hypocoagulability, we studied hemostasis parameters both in patients and in the extracorporeal circulation (ECC). Hemostasis changes are first related to unfractionated heparin (UFH)—needed to avoid circuit coagulation—which leads to high residual heparinemia in the patient (more than 3 times the recommended level for therapeutic use). Second, the hypocoagulability is induced by a coagulation factor decrease (primarily factors V, VIH, and X) mainly due to an adso…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyExtracorporeal Circulationmedicine.drug_classLow molecular weight heparinHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIInternal medicinemedicineHumansHemostasismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryExtracorporeal circulationAnticoagulantDextran SulfateNadroparinHematologyGeneral MedicineHeparinMiddle AgedBlood Coagulation FactorsSurgeryLipoproteins LDLApheresisLDL apheresisHemostasisCardiologyBlood Component RemovalbusinessPartial thromboplastin timemedicine.drugJournal of clinical apheresis
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Neuromuscular performance and body mass as indices of bone loading in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

2009

The strong association between body mass and skeletal robusticity has been attributed to increasing skeletal loading with increasing mass. However, it is unclear whether body mass is merely a coarse substitute for bone loading rather than a true independent predictor of bone strength. As indices of neuromuscular performance, impulse and peak power were determined from vertical ground reaction force during a maximal counter movement jump test in 221 premenopausal and 82 postmenopausal women. Bone compressive (BSI(d) g(2)/cm(4)) and bending (SSImax(mid) mm(3)) strength indices were measured with peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) at the distal ((d)) and midshaft ((mid)) sites …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCompressive StrengthPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMovementPhysical Exertion030209 endocrinology & metabolismIndependent predictorWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone strengthBone loadingWeight lossOsteoarthritisMedicineHumansTibiaMuscle StrengthQuantitative computed tomography030304 developmental biologyOrthodontics0303 health sciencesHip fracturePostmenopausal womenmedicine.diagnostic_testTibiabusiness.industryBody WeightAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPostmenopauseRadiographyPremenopauseBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleStress Mechanicalmedicine.symptombusinessMuscle ContractionBone
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Application of ultrasound in bone surgery: Two case reports

2010

The present study describes some of the applications of ultrasound in bone surgery, based on the presentation of two clinical cases. The Piezosurgery® ultrasound device was used (Tecnología Mectron Medical, Carasco, Italy). In one case the instrument was used to harvest a chin bone graft for placement in a bone defect at level 1.2, while in the other case a bony window osteotomy was made in the external wall of the maxillary sinus, in the context of a sinus membrane lift procedure. The Piezosurgery® device produces specific ultrasound frequency modulation (25-29 kHz), and has been designed to secure increased precision in application to bone surgery. This instrument produces selective secti…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMaxillary sinusUltrasonic Therapymedicine.medical_treatmentCirurgia dels ossosJawsContext (language use)OsteotomyYoung AdultOrthognathic Surgical ProceduresUltrasonsHumansMedicineUltrasonicsDental implantGeneral DentistrySinus (anatomy)OrthodonticsBone TransplantationMaxil·larsOrthognathic Surgical Proceduresbusiness.industryUltrasound:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]ChinOsteotomySurgerySurgery of bonesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Clinical evaluation of an Er:YAG laser combined with scaling and root planing for non-surgical periodontal treatment

2003

Objectifs: le but de cette etude clinique controlee etait de comparer les traitements de maladie parodontale avancee par une association de laser Er:YAG (KEY II®, KaVo, Germany) et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) avec le laser seul. Materiel & Methodes: 20 patients sains presentant des destructions parodontales moderees a avancees furent traites au hasard en bouche divisee par une association de laser Er:YAG et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) (test) et le laser seul (controle). L'energie utilisee en reglage pour le laser etait de 160 mJ/pulsation a un taux de repetition de 10 Hz. Prealablement au traitement, et 3, 6 etl2 mois apres, les parametres s…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodontal treatmentMatched-Pair AnalysisTreatment outcomeDental PlaqueStatistics NonparametricRoot PlaningScaling and root planingPeriodontal Attachment LossHumansPeriodontal PocketMedicineGingival RecessionSingle-Blind MethodYttriumProspective StudiesPeriodontal DiseasesGynecologyBacteriabusiness.industryDental Plaque IndexFollow up studiesRoot planingMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment OutcomeSpirochaetalesProspective clinical studyDental ScalingPeriodonticsAluminum SilicatesLaser TherapyPeriodontal IndexbusinessClinical evaluationEr:YAG laserErbiumFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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Changes in Periodontal Parameters and C-Reactive Protein After Pregnancy.

2016

This study assesses hormonal, inflammatory, and periodontal changes in pregnant women and postpartum in the absence of periodontal treatment, and seeks to determine any correlations among these parameters.A longitudinal, observational study of 117 pregnant women (aged 23 to 42 years) was undertaken in a private gynecologic center between weeks 32 and 35 of pregnancy and 6 to 8 weeks after delivery. Levels of progesterone and C-reactive protein (CRP) in plasma were determined, as well as periodontal indices, including: 1) plaque index (PI); 2) bleeding on probing (BOP); 3) probing depth (PD); and 4) clinical attachment level (CAL).Postpartum progesterone and CRP declined sharply from 90.85 ±…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodontal treatmentPlaque indexBleeding on probing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyPeriodontal Attachment LossmedicineHumansPeriodontal IndicesPeriodontal DiseasesGynecologyPeriodontitisPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinDental Plaque IndexPostpartum Period030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseC-Reactive Proteinbiology.proteinPeriodonticsFemalemedicine.symptomPeriodontal IndexbusinessHormoneJournal of periodontology
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Subepithelial connective tissue graft with or without enamel matrix derivative for the treatment of Miller class I and II gingival recessions: a cont…

2012

Background The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the combination of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) with subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) plus coronally advanced flap (CAF) would improve the treatment outcomes of Miller class I and II gingival recessions when compared with the same technique (SCTG plus CAF) alone. Methods The study was designed as a randomized, parallel, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial. Forty-two patients were randomly assigned in the test group (SCTG plus EMD) and in the control group (SCTG). Patients had at least one gingival recession ≥ 2 mm. The clinical parameters were evaluated at baseline and at 14 d, 1, 3, 6 and 12 mo follow-up time poin…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTest groupTreatment outcomeGingivaDentistrySubepithelial connective tissue graftEsthetics DentalSurgical FlapsRoot Planinglaw.inventionYoung AdultDental Enamel ProteinsDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawEnamel matrix derivativemedicineHumansPeriodontal PocketGingival RecessionTooth RootGingival recessionbusiness.industryMean ageMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment OutcomeConnective TissuePhotography DentalKeratinsPeriodonticsmedicine.symptombusinessAfter treatmentFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Periodontal Research
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Arterial hypertension due to primary adrenal hydatid cyst.

2002

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHelminthiasisAdrenal Gland DiseasesAnticestodal AgentsHydatid cystAdrenalectomymedicine.diseaseAlbendazoleSurgeryEchinococcosisHypertensionmedicineHumansSurgeryFemaleComplicationbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSurgery
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