Search results for "Number"

showing 10 items of 3939 documents

Post-buckling analysis of cracked multilayered composite plates by pb-2 Rayleigh–Ritz method

2015

Abstract A pb-2 Rayleigh–Ritz variational approach for the analysis of post-buckling behavior of cracked composite plates is presented. The plate is modeled by the first order shear deformation theory taking geometric nonlinearities into account through the von Karman’s theory. General stacking sequences are considered. Cracks are modeled by using subdomain decomposition of the plate coupled with penalty techniques, used to augment the variational statement with the needed continuity conditions along the connected subdomains edges. Numerical procedures have been developed and used to validate the present solution by comparison with available literature results. Original results are then pre…

Rayleigh–Ritz methodEngineeringbusiness.industryShear deformation theoryComposite numberStackingStructural engineeringComposite plateFirst order shear deformation theory (FSDT)First orderCracked platePb2 Ritz methodPhysics::Fluid DynamicsPost-buckling analysiBucklingCeramics and CompositesSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialibusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringComposite Structures
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Post-Buckling Analysis of Damaged Multilayered Composite Stiffened Plates by Rayleigh-Ritz Method

2016

A Rayleigh-Ritz approach for the analysis of buckling and post-buckling behavior of cracked composite stiffened plates is presented. The structure is modeled as the assembly of plate elements modeled by the first order shear deformation theory and taking geometric nonlinearities into account through the von Karman’s theory assumptions. Continuity along the plate elements connected edges and the enforcement of rigid and elastic restraints of the plate boundaries are obtained by using penalty techniques, which also allow to straightforwardly implement efficient crack modeling strategies. General symmetric and unsymmetric stacking sequences are considered and numerical procedures have been dev…

Rayleigh–Ritz methodcomposite plates cracked plates post-buckling analysis Ritz method first order shear deformation theory (FSDT)Materials sciencebusiness.industryShear deformation theoryComposite numberStacking02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringFirst order01 natural sciencesFinite element methodRitz methodPhysics::Fluid Dynamics010101 applied mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringBuckling0101 mathematicsbusinessSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali
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The current status of research on Kant´s Transcendental Deduction

2018

In this paper I provide an overview of the latest research on Kant’s Transcendental Deduction, from the last 20 years or so, including a non-exhaustive bibliography. I also reflect on the question why in that period there has up until now been so little recent book-length work dedicated to the Deduction, on so-called ‘analytical’ approaches to reading Kant and the Deduction in particular, and on the related issue of the relevance of both evaluative and historical/hermeneutical interpretations of the Deduction. In the latter part of the essay, I consider the most important desiderata for systematic-interpretatively guided research into the Deduction.

Reading (process)media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyInterpretation (philosophy)Relevance (law)General MedicineHermeneuticsTranscendental numberPeriod (music)Epistemologymedia_commonRevista de Estudios Kantianos
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Electrical distribution substation remote diagnosis and control system

2014

This paper presents the conception, design, set up and realization of a prototype system for telemanagement of a MV/LV substation. The prototype has been developed according to the current standards. This system allows to monitor the status of the MV/LV substation box, of the medium voltage equipment, of the transformer and of the low voltage equipment. In particular, the system acts when some specified events occur. The prototype has been realized by using a DAQ; the software that implement the telemanagement system has been developed in LabVIEW environment. The system allows a remote monitoring of the quantities of interest that is carried out using the TeamViewer software able to establi…

Real time monitoring data acquisition substation monitoring and control virtual instruments.EngineeringDistribution (number theory)business.industryControl systemRemote diagnosisElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettricibusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche2014 16th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference and Exposition
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On Associative Rings with Locally Nilpotent Adjoint Semigroup

2003

Abstract The set of all elements of an associative ring R, not necessarily with a unit element, forms a semigroup R ad under the circle operation r ∘ s = r + s + rs for all r, s in R. This semigroup is locally nilpotent if every finitely generated subsemigroup of R ad is nilpotent (in sense of A. I. Mal'cev or B. H. Neumann and T. Taylor). The ring R is locally Lie-nilpotent if every finitely generated subring of R is Lie-nilpotent. It is proved that R ad is a locally nilpotent semigroup if and only if R is a locally Lie-nilpotent ring.

Reduced ringDiscrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasLocally nilpotentUnipotentSubringMathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentBicyclic semigroupNilpotent groupMathematics::Representation TheoryUnit (ring theory)MathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Radical Rings with Soluble Adjoint Groups

2002

Abstract An associative ring R , not necessarily with an identity, is called radical if it coincides with its Jacobson radical, which means that the set of all elements of R forms a group denoted by R ∘ under the circle operation r  ∘  s  =  r  +  s  +  rs on R . It is proved that every radical ring R whose adjoint group R ∘ is soluble must be Lie-soluble. Moreover, if the commutator factor group of R ∘ has finite torsion-free rank, then R is locally nilpotent.

Reduced ringDiscrete mathematicsRing (mathematics)Lie-soluble ringAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Locally nilpotentadjoint groupJacobson radicalCombinatoricsIdentity (mathematics)radical ringsoluble groupUnit (ring theory)Group ringMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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A parallel radix-4 block cyclic reduction algorithm

2013

SUMMARY A conventional block cyclic reduction algorithm operates by halving the size of the linear system at each reduction step, that is, the algorithm is a radix-2 method. An algorithm analogous to the block cyclic reduction known as the radix-q partial solution variant of the cyclic reduction (PSCR) method allows the use of higher radix numbers and is thus more suitable for parallel architectures as it requires fever reduction steps. This paper presents an alternative and more intuitive way of deriving a radix-4 block cyclic reduction method for systems with a coefficient matrix of the form tridiag{ − I,D, − I}. This is performed by modifying an existing radix-2 block cyclic reduction me…

Reduction (complexity)Algebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsLinear systemPartial solutionRadixCoefficient matrixPartial fraction decompositionAlgorithmMathematicsBlock (data storage)Cyclic reductionNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications
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Dataset of a globally relevant stock of soil nitrogen in the Yedoma permafrost domain

2022

This dataset merges nitrogen data from the Yedoma domain. It includes numerous fieldwork campaigns, which take place since 1998. In total 467 samples from the active layer (seasonally thawed layer), 175 samples from perennially frozen Holocene cover deposits, 479 samples from thermokarst deposits in drained thermokarst, 175 in-situ thawed, diagenetically (anaerobic microbial decomposition possible during unfrozen phase) altered Yedoma deposits (called Taberite), and 917 samples from frozen Yedoma deposits are included. Moreover it includes a NH4+ and NO3- quantification basing on of 658 samples, including 378 data points for NH4+ (active layer, 93; Holocene cover, 108; thermokarst sediment,…

Reference sourceNitrogenpermafrost thawLocationStratigraphyorganicDensityDEPTH sediment/rockPermafrost Research AWI_PermaArcticDensity bulk permafrostPermafrost Research (AWI_Perma)Sample numbernitrogen cycletop minCarbon Nitrogen ratiobulkELEVATIONLONGITUDEtotalorganic matterbottom maxDepthDepth top/minWater (ice) segregatedCarbonCarbon/Nitrogen ratiosediment rocksegregatedSample IDWater iceNitrogen totalclimate feedbackLATITUDEEarth System ResearchDepth bottom/maxPersistent IdentifierCarbon organic totalReference/sourcepermafrost
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Learning nonadjacent dependencies : No need for algebraic-like computations.

2004

Is it possible to learn the relation between 2 nonadjacent events? M. Pena, L. L. Bonatti, M. Nespor, and J. Mehler (2002) claimed this to be possible, but only in conditions suggesting the involvement of algebraic-like computations. The present article reports simulation studies and experimental data showing that the observations on which Pena et al. grounded their reasoning were flawed by deep methodological inadequacies. When the invalid data are set aside, the available evidence fits exactly with the predictions of a theory relying on ubiquitous associative mechanisms. Because nonadjacent dependencies are frequent in natural language, this reappraisal has far-reaching implications for t…

Relation (database)ComputationExperimental and Cognitive Psychology[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/Psychology050105 experimental psychologyAssociation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionDevelopmental NeurosciencePhoneticsEvaluation methodsHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAlgebraic numberAdaptation (computer science)General PsychologyAssociative propertyProblem SolvingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCognitive science05 social sciencesInvalid Data[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/PsychologyPsychologyPsychological Theory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNatural languageMathematics
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PARETO OR LOG-NORMAL? BEST FIT AND TRUNCATION IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL CITIES*

2015

In the literature, the distribution of city size is a controversial issue with two common contenders: the Pareto and the log-normal. While the first is most accredited when the distribution is truncated above a certain threshold, the latter is usually considered a better representation for the untruncated distribution of all cities. In this paper, we reassess the empirical evidence on the best-fitting distribution in relation to the truncation point issue. Specifically, we provide a comparison among four recently proposed approaches and alternative definitions of U.S. cities. Our results highlight the importance to look at issue of the best-fitting distribution together with the truncation …

Relation (database)Truncation pointDistribution (number theory)Log-normal distributionPareto principleEconometricsTruncation (statistics)Environmental Science (miscellaneous)DevelopmentEmpirical evidenceRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Regional Science
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