Search results for "Number"

showing 10 items of 3939 documents

The diamond partial order for strong Rickart rings

2016

The diamond partial order has been first introduced for matrices, and then discussed also in the general context of *-regular rings. We extend this notion to Rickart rings, and state various properties of the diamond order living on the so-called strong Rickart rings. In particular, it is compared with the weak space preorder and the star order; also existence of certain meets and joins under diamond order is discussed.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsPreorderOrder (ring theory)JoinsDiamondContext (language use)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsState (functional analysis)engineering.materialStar (graph theory)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsengineering0101 mathematicsMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
researchProduct

On strong solutions of the differential equations modeling the steady flow of certain incompressible generalized Newtonian fluids

2007

In this paper we discuss a system of partial differential equations describing the steady flow of an incompressible fluid and prove the existence of a strong solution under suitable assumptions on the data. In the 2D-case this solution turns out to be of class C^{1,\alpha}.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis510Physics::Fluid DynamicsStrong solutionsGeneralized Newtonian fluidFlow (mathematics)CompressibilityNewtonian fluidAnalysisMathematicsSt. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
researchProduct

Existence of dynamical low-rank approximations to parabolic problems

2021

The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to dynamical low-rank evolution problems for parabolic partial differential equations in two spatial dimensions is shown, covering also non-diagonal diffusion in the elliptic part. The proof is based on a variational time-stepping scheme on the low-rank manifold. Moreover, this scheme is shown to be closely related to practical methods for computing such low-rank evolutions.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationRank (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesManifold010101 applied mathematics35K15 35R01 (Primary) 15A69 65L05 (Secondary)Computational MathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsScheme (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsUniquenessMathematics - Numerical Analysisddc:5100101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
researchProduct

On saturated formations of finite groups with a restricted cover and avoidance property

1994

Algebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)GeometryCover (algebra)MathematicsCommunications in Algebra
researchProduct

A rigidity theorem for Lagrangian deformations

2005

We consider deformations of singular Lagrangian varieties in symplectic manifolds. We prove that a Lagrangian deformation of a Lagrangian complete intersection is analytically rigid provided that this is the case infinitesimally. This result is given as a consequence of the coherence of the direct image sheaves of relative infinitesimal Lagrangian deformations.

Algebra and Number TheoryRigidity (electromagnetism)Integrable systemInverse problem for Lagrangian mechanicsInfinitesimalLagrangian systemMathematical analysisComplete intersectionMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGauge symmetryMathematicsSymplectic geometryCompositio Mathematica
researchProduct

Rejoinder on: Natural Induction: An Objective Bayesian Approach

2009

Giron and Moreno. We certainly agree with Professors Giron and Moreno on the interest in sensitivity of any Bayesian result to changes in the prior. That said, we also consider of considerable pragmatic importance to be able to single out a unique, particular prior which may reasonably be proposed as the reference prior for the problem under study, in the sense that the corresponding posterior of the quantity of interest could be routinely used in practice when no useful prior information is available or acceptable. This is precisely what we have tried to do for the twin problems of the rule of succession and the law of natural induction. The discussants consider the limiting binomial versi…

Algebra and Number TheoryRule of successionApplied MathematicsBayesian probabilityComputational MathematicsPrior probabilityNatural (music)Geometry and TopologySensitivity (control systems)Problem of inductionNull hypothesisMathematical economicsAnalysisMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
researchProduct

A Criterium for the Strict Positivity of the Density of the Law of a Poisson Process

2011

We translate in semigroup theory our result (Leandre, 1990) giving a necessary condition so that the law of a Markov process with jumps could have a strictly positive density. This result express, that we have to jump in a finite number of jumps in a "submersive" way from the starting point to the end point if the density of the jump process is strictly positive in . We use the Malliavin Calculus of Bismut type of (Leandre, (2008;2010)) translated in semi-group theory as a tool, and the interpretation in semi-group theory of some classical results of the stochastic analysis for Poisson process as, for instance, the formula giving the law of a compound Poisson process.

Algebra and Number TheorySemigroupStochastic processlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsMarkov processlcsh:QA1-939Malliavin calculussymbols.namesakeLawCompound Poisson processJumpsymbolsFinite setJump processAnalysisMathematicsAdvances in Difference Equations
researchProduct

Extensions of hermitian linear functionals

2022

AbstractWe study, from a quite general point of view, the family of all extensions of a positive hermitian linear functional $$\omega $$ ω , defined on a dense *-subalgebra $${\mathfrak {A}}_0$$ A 0 of a topological *-algebra $${\mathfrak {A}}[\tau ]$$ A [ τ ] , with the aim of finding extensions that behave regularly. The sole constraint the extensions we are dealing with are required to satisfy is that their domain is a subspace of $$\overline{G(\omega )}$$ G ( ω ) ¯ , the closure of the graph of $$\omega $$ ω (these are the so-called slight extensions). The main results are two. The first is having characterized those elements of $${\mathfrak {A}}$$ A for which we can find a positive her…

Algebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPositive linear functionals Topological *-algebrasAnalysisBanach Journal of Mathematical Analysis
researchProduct

Parallel fictitious domain method for a non‐linear elliptic neumann boundary value problem

1999

Parallelization of the algebraic fictitious domain method is considered for solving Neumann boundary value problems with variable coefficients. The resulting method is applied to the parallel solution of the subsonic full potential flow problem which is linearized by the Newton method. Good scalability of the method is demonstrated on a Cray T3E distributed memory parallel computer using MPI in communication. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Algebra and Number TheoryShooting methodFictitious domain methodApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNeumann–Dirichlet methodNeumann boundary conditionFree boundary problemBoundary value problemMixed boundary conditionElliptic boundary value problemMathematicsNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications
researchProduct

Complex powers of elliptic pseudodifferential operators

1986

The aim of this paper is the construction of complex powers of elliptic pseudodifferential operators and the study of the analytic properties of the corresponding kernels kS (x,y). For x=y, the case of principal interest, the domain of holomorphy and the singularities of kS (x,x) are shown to depend on the asymptotic expansion of the symbol. For classical symbols, kS (x,x) is known to be meromorphic on ℂ with simple poles in a set of equidistant points on the real axis. In the more general cases considered here, the singularities may be distributed over a half plane and kS (x,x) can not always be extended to337-2. An example is given where kS (x,x) has a vertical line as natural boundary.

Algebra and Number TheorySimple (abstract algebra)Plane (geometry)Mathematical analysisDomain of holomorphyBoundary (topology)Gravitational singularityAsymptotic expansionComplex planeAnalysisMeromorphic functionMathematicsIntegral Equations and Operator Theory
researchProduct