Search results for "ODD"

Vennskap i småbarnsavdelinger som private relasjoner på en offentlig arena

2018

Denne artikkelen belyser sma barns utprovinger av sitt sosiale handlingsrepertoar basert pa mikroetnografiske analyser av videobservasjon fra to norske smabarnsavdelinger. Det tas til orde for a beskrive dette som utprovinger av rollen som aktor i et offentlig liv og samtidig kunne etablere ulike typer mer private relasjoner med klare grenser mot en felles offentlighet utenfor, og det undersokes hvordan barn kan mestre kunsten a bevege seg mellom disse to ulike rollene. Artikkelen peker pa barnehagen som en saerskilt institusjonell kontekst preget av eierlose ting og steder som barna hele tiden ma tilegne seg midlertidig bruksrett over. Dette preger hvordan barnas sosiale utprovinger arter …

Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery for T1 and T2 Rectal Cancers: A Meta–Analysis and Meta-Regression Analysis of Outcomes

2011

The objective of this study is to assess transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) as a surgical strategy for stage I rectal cancer. The literature lacks level I and level II evidence of the oncologic competence of TEM. Three randomized controlled, one prospective, and seven retrospective comparative studies were evaluated. End-points included perioperative outcomes, margin involvement, disease-free and overall survival, and recurrence. The number of patients with major (odds ratio (OR) = 0.24,95% confidence interval (CI) 0.07–0.91) and overall postoperative complications (OR = 0.16, 95% CI 0.06-0.38) were significantly lower in TEM. The disease-free survival was higher in standard resection…

Worse recent efficacy of antiviral therapy in liver transplant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C: Impact of donor age and baseline cirrhosis

2009

We hypothesized that antiviral efficacy [sustained virologic response (SVR)] has improved in recent years in the transplant setting. Our aim was to assess whether the efficacy of pegylated interferon (PegIFN)–ribavirin (Rbv) has improved over time. One hundred seven liver transplant patients [74% men, 55.5 years old (range: 37.5–69.5), 86% genotype 1a or 1b] were treated with PegIFN-Rbv for 355 (16–623) days at 20.1 (1.7–132.6) months after transplantation. Tacrolimus was used in 61%. Sixty-seven percent had baseline F3–F4 (cirrhosis: 20.5%). Donor age was 49 (12–78) years. SVR was achieved in 39 (36.5%) patients, with worse results achieved in recent years (2001–2003: n = 27, 46.5%; 2004: …

Metabolic syndrome and its association with fatty liver disease after orthotopic liver transplantation

2012

The metabolic syndrome (MetS) might contribute to morbidity after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). For this reason, we searched for MetS-associated risk factors and analyzed the link with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in OLT recipients. De novo MetS affected 32.9% of our cohort (n = 170) within 2 years after OLT. Multivariate analysis identified glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels ≥5% [odds ratio (OR) = 3.5; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.56-8.13, P = 0.003], diabetes mellitus (OR = 4.31, CI = 1.69-10.99, P = 0.002), and arterial hypertension (OR = 4.59, CI = 1.46-14.49, P = 0.009) as independent risk factors for de novo MetS. MetS incidence correlated with steroid do…

The Problem of Time Arrow in Financial Time Series

According to the efficient market hypothesis, future movements of the market cannot be predicted. This introduces an intrinsic time asymmetry of the financial time series as there are no laws forbidding “predicting” past based on the current market fluctuations. This clear time asymmetry in the basic laws of finance raises a question which we shall be referring to as the problem of time arrow: are there any noticeable statistical differences between forward-in-time and reverse-in-time market data. Majority of the statistical methods used for financial time series are time-symmetric and hence, not usable for our purposes. The first method used in our study is the analysis of the length-distr…

Nursing students and depressive symptomatology: an observational study in University of Palermo

2019

Purpose Depression is a common and serious medical illness, considered as a public health issue because it interferes with the interpersonal, social and professional functioning of the individual, and its frequency is constantly increasing. According to a recent review, approximately 34 per cent of nursing students had experienced depression worldwide. The university period may represent a moment in which the mental well-being of students is subjected to stress with a relative predisposition to the development of diseases related to mood disorders. The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence and examine the socio-demographic correlates of depressive symptomatology. Design/metho…

Lingual mucosal graft urethroplasty 12 years later: Systematic review and meta-analysis

2019

Objective: To evaluate the functional results and complications of the lingual mucosal graft (LMG) urethroplasty and to sum up the current state of the art of this surgical technique. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed and Scopus electronic databases was performed, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. Studies involving male patients treated with LMG urethroplasty for urethral stricture were included. Complete protocol is available at http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?ID=CRD42017080121. A meta-analysis comparing functional and long-term oral complication outcomes of LMG and buccal mucosal graft (BMG) w…

Historiske kilder fra Oddernes

2002

Publikasjonen inneholder et utvalg av historiske kilder fra Oddernes-halvøya i nåværende Kristiansand kommune. Her finnes kongebrev, manntall, skattelister, bøtelister, regnskaper, besiktigelsesbrev, domsbrev, vitnebrev, kontrakter, skjøter, skiftebrev samt to inskripsjoner på en runestein. Alle kildene er framstilt både i oversatt og original form. I noen tilfeller er også fotografi eller kopi av originalen tatt med som illustrasjon. Kildene er ordnet i fem kapitler etter emne; Folk og bosetning, Lovbrudd og straff, Oddernes kirke, Oddernes kongsgård og Prestebekken. Hvert kapittel starter med en beskrivelse som setter kildene inn i en historisk sammenheng. Kildesamlingen er i første rekke…

Risk of Death Associated With Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

2020

Importance Although intravitreal anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment represents the first-line therapy for many retinal diseases, the issue of their systemic safety is debatable. Objectives To assess whether intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy might be associated with increased risk of mortality and which variables are associated with the increase. Data Sources PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase databases, the Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov were systematically searched from inception to May 6, 2019. Study Selection Randomized clinical trials comparing intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment with control groups and with follow-up of at least 6 months were selected. Data Extractio…

Idiopathic Seidlmayer's Purpura: A Case Report

2014

Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy (AHEI) was considered a rare form of Henoch-Schönlein purpura; however, it is now regarded as an independent disease typically involving patients aged 4-24 months. The authors describe the clinical case of a toddler aged 8 months, with skin erythematous pomphoid<b> </b>lesions, treated at home with topical steroids without benefits. The appearance of new lesions and the worsening of the previous skin signs induced the parents to drive the child to the hospital. The medical history revealed the administration of a vaccine dose 2 months before.