Search results for "ODS"

showing 10 items of 5812 documents

COMPUTER AIDED RESTORATION TOOLS TO ASSIST THE CONSERVATION OF AN ANCIENT SCULPTURE. THE COLOSSAL STATUE OF ZEUS ENTHRONED

2017

Abstract. The research focuses on the contribution of the integrated application of Computer Aided Restoration digital procedures as a means to guide the integration measure of an artifact, innovating and implementing the traditional investigation methods. The aim of the study was to provide effective geometrical-formal investigation tools in the frame of the conservation work of Zeus enthroned from Soluntum, conserved in the Archaeological Museum “A. Salinas” of Palermo. The paper describes the workflow of the 3D acquisition and graphical modeling with non-invasive digitalization and high information density techniques to assist the conservation of the legs of the throne, especially the in…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsEngineeringEngineering drawing02 engineering and technologyCultural Heritage restauration conservation 3D modeling virtual recomposition 3D printing.01 natural scienceslcsh:Technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroSculpturebusiness.industrylcsh:T010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:TA1501-18203D modelingInformation density0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritageWorkflowInvestigation methodslcsh:TA1-2040Computer-aided020201 artificial intelligence & image processingStatueSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnobusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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CLUSTERING INCOMPLETE SPECTRAL DATA WITH ROBUST METHODS

2018

Abstract. Missing value imputation is a common approach for preprocessing incomplete data sets. In case of data clustering, imputation methods may cause unexpected bias because they may change the underlying structure of the data. In order to avoid prior imputation of missing values the computational operations must be projected on the available data values. In this paper, we apply a robust nan-K-spatmed algorithm to the clustering problem on hyperspectral image data. Robust statistics, such as multivariate medians, are more insensitive to outliers than classical statistics relying on the Gaussian assumptions. They are, however, computationally more intractable due to the lack of closed-for…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMultivariate statisticsComputer scienceGaussianCorrelation clusteringRobust statisticsspectral datacomputer.software_genrelcsh:Technologysymbols.namesakeCURE data clustering algorithmImputation (statistics)interpolointiCluster analysisK-meansnan-K-spatmedlcsh:Tk-means clusteringlcsh:TA1501-1820robust statistical methodsMissing dataData setlcsh:TA1-2040OutliersymbolsData mininglcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerclustering
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GEOMATIC TECHNIQUES FOR THE COLONNADE STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE HISTORICAL “CHIARAMONTE STERI” BUILDING

2019

Abstract. The monitoring of building structures has an increasingly important role in the engineering field, above all because they are concerned with the impact that such structures have in the area where they were built. Often, when walking through the old town centres, we realize just how obsolete and dangerous some buildings (even historic-cultural ones) are. The interest of some local governments in this problem has led, in the last few years, to the study and the trying out of measuring and monitoring methods which, quickly and at low cost, allow to define the extent of the deformation and the degrade in an accurate and reliable way.The Courtyard of “Palazzo Steri - Chiaramonte” is co…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonicslcsh:Tbusiness.industryGeomatics0211 other engineering and technologieslcsh:TA1501-182002 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyField (computer science)lcsh:TA1-2040Section (archaeology)021105 building & constructionColonnade0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringForensic engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGround floorMonitoring methodslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessGeologyThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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The Relevance of a Conductor Competition for the Study of Emotional Synchronization Within and Between Groups in a Natural Musical Setting

2020

Group emotional dynamics are a central concern in the study of human interaction and communication. To study group emotions, the social context of a musical event in ecological conditions may overcome several limits of laboratory experiments and could provide a suitable ecological framework. This study aimed to evaluate if cultural events such as a conductor competition could welcome scientific research for the study of group emotional sharing. We led an observational study, which suggests that in this particular context, public, musicians and jury would agree to participate and to wear neurophysiological and physiological devices to monitor their emotional state during the competition. Sel…

lcsh:BF1-990Context (language use)Musicalconductor competition050105 experimental psychologyCompetition (economics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehyperscanning methodsNatural (music)Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRelevance (information retrieval)musicEEGGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchemotional synchronization05 social sciencesSocial environmentlcsh:PsychologyDynamics (music)Observational studyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Pain neuroscience education and physical exercise for patients with chronic spinal pain in primary healthcare: a randomised trial protocol.

2019

AbstractBackgroundChronic musculoskeletal pain affects more than 20% of the population, and the prevalence is increasing, causing suffering, loss of quality of life, disability, and an enormous expenditure on healthcare resources. The most common location for chronic pain is the spine. Many of the treatments used are mainly passive (pharmacological and invasive) and poor outcomes. The treatments currently applied in the public health system do not comply with the recommendations of the main clinical practice guidelines, which suggest the use of educational measures and physical exercise as the first-line treatment. A protocol based on active coping strategies is described, which will be eva…

lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemSports medicinePsychological interventionChronic pain:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Study Protocol:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineExercise/physiologyHealth careAdaptation PsychologicalMedicineTreatment protocolOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicine:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyPatient Education as Topic/methodsChronic pain:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Health Education::Patient Education as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]Middle Aged:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Adaptation Psychological [Medical Subject Headings]Primary careEjercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Exercise TherapySpinal DiseasesChronic Pain/diagnosisSpinal Diseases/diagnosis:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Physical Therapy Modalities::Exercise Therapy [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationChronic spinal painAdaptation Psychological/physiology03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultQuality of life (healthcare)Primary Health Care/methodsRheumatologyPatient Education as TopicAtención primaria de salud:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Human Activities::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]Humans:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]educationExercisePain neuroscience educationAgedPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPhysical exercise:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Bone Diseases::Spinal Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Dolor crónicomedicine.diseaseExercise Therapy/methodsClinical trialPotocolos clínicoslcsh:RC925-935businessNeuroscienceEducational program030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Mitä on kulttuurihistoria ja miten sitä tehdään?

2015

Raportti: V Premods-workshop, Turku 23. –25.9.2015.

lcsh:Folklorelcsh:GN1-890lcsh:History (General) and history of Europelcsh:DPremods-konferenssilcsh:Anthropologylcsh:GR1-950lcsh:History (General)kulttuurihistorialcsh:D1-2009konferenssit
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Distribution of recent ostracods in inland waters of Sicily (Southern Italy)

2006

From 2003 to 2005, freshwater ostracods were sampled in 67 water bodies of mainland Sicily (Provinces of Agrigento, Caltanisetta, Catania, Enna, Palermo, Messina, Ragusa, Siracusa and Trapani) located from sea level up to 1300 m a.s.l. This survey took into account streams, springs, wells, but especially temporary and ephemeral habitats (e.g., flooded meadows, temporary ponds). The aim of this research was to give the first comprehensive picture of the regional ostracod fauna and establish relationships between the distribution of ostracod species and some habitat features. Altogether, 21 ostracod taxa belonging to five families (Candonidae, Ilyocyprididae, Cyprididae, Notodromadidae, and L…

lcsh:GE1-350Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaEcologybiologyVillosaEcologyBiogeographylcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationCyprididaeLimnocytheridaelcsh:GCandonidaeOstracodTaxonomy (biology)lcsh:GB3-5030lcsh:Physical geographylcsh:Environmental sciencesSicily freshwater ostracods taxonomy distribution biogeographyWater Science and TechnologyFaunal assemblage
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The International Monetary System in the Context of the Actual Financial Crisis. Change Proposals

2013

The International Monetary System (I.M.S.) has a crucial role in economy, representing the frame for a sustainable development of the economic relationships between states, while contributing at the progress of the world’s economies. Nowadays, this system confronts large difficulties, as a consequence of the lack of financial disciplinary instruments, meant at regulation and coordination. The actual economic-financial crisis proved the limits of the present I.M.S., reason why it is now under “reconstruction”. In this direction, there is a series of reforms that can be implemented, so that the new architecture of the system is much more solid.

lcsh:HB1-3840International Monetary SystemArchitecturelcsh:Economic theory. DemographySpecial Drawing Rights (S.D.R.)jel:E42International Monetary Fund (I.M.F.)Bretton WoodsInternational Monetary System Bretton Woods Reforms Architecture Special Drawing Rights (S.D.R.) International Monetary Fund (I.M.F.)ReformsExpert Journal of Economics
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Prediction of Specific TCR-Peptide Binding From Large Dictionaries of TCR-Peptide Pairs

2019

Abstract The T cell repertoire is composed of T cell receptors (TCR) selected by their cognate MHC-peptides and naive TCR that do not bind known peptides. While the task of distinguishing a peptide-binding TCR from a naive TCR unlikely to bind any peptide can be performed using sequence motifs, distinguishing between TCRs binding different peptides requires more advanced methods. Such a prediction is the key for using TCR repertoires as disease-specific biomarkers. We here used large scale TCR-peptide dictionaries with state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) methods to produce ERGO (pEptide tcR matchinG predictiOn), a highly specific classifier to predict which TCR binds to which…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyComputer scienceevaluation methodsT-LymphocytesT cellImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-CellEpitopes T-LymphocyteTarget peptidePeptide bindingPeptidechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaComputational biologyLigandsSoftware implementationautoencoder (AE)AntigenEvaluation methodsmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsEpitope specificityAntigensDatabases ProteinOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesT cell repertoireChemistryRepertoirelong short-term memory (LSTM)T-cell receptorepitope specificitydeep learninghemic and immune systemsmedicine.anatomical_structuremachine learningPeptidesSequence motiflcsh:RC581-607SoftwareProtein BindingSignal TransductionTCR repertoire analysisFrontiers in Immunology
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New Insight into Immunity and Immunopathology of Rickettsial Diseases

2011

Human rickettsial diseases comprise a variety of clinical entities caused by microorganisms belonging to the generaRickettsia,Orientia,Ehrlichia, andAnaplasma. These microorganisms are characterized by a strictly intracellular location which has, for long, impaired their detailed study. In this paper, the critical steps taken by these microorganisms to play their pathogenic roles are discussed in detail on the basis of recent advances in our understanding of molecularRickettsia-host interactions, preferential target cells, virulence mechanisms, three-dimensional structures of bacteria effector proteins, upstream signalling pathways and signal transduction systems, and modulation of gene exp…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaVirulence FactorsRickettsial diseasesImmunologyRickettsiaceae InfectionsVirulenceImmunopathologyReview ArticleAdaptive ImmunityHost SpecificityMicrobiologyImmune systemBacterial ProteinsImmunityAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyAnaplasmaMolecular Targeted TherapyRickettsiaArthropodsPathogenRickettsieaeGeneticsImmunopathology; Rickettsial diseasesbiologyEffectorGeneral Medicinebacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationAcquired immune systemOrientiaImmunity InnateGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen Interactionslcsh:RC581-607Signal TransductionClinical and Developmental Immunology
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