Search results for "OLDS"

showing 10 items of 602 documents

Relative principal congruences in congruence-modular quasivarieties

1998

The problem of definability of relative principal congruences in relatively congruence modular (RCM) quasivarieties is investigated. The RCM quasivarieties are characterized in terms of parameterized families of finite sets of pairs of terms which define relative principal congruences.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::General Mathematicsbusiness.industryMathematics::Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasPrincipal (computer security)Mathematics::General TopologyParameterized complexityModular designCongruence relationAlgebraMathematics::LogicCongruence (manifolds)Algebra over a fieldbusinessFinite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
researchProduct

Exploiting historical rainfall and landslide data in a spatial database for the derivation of critical rainfall thresholds

2017

Critical rainfall thresholds for landslides are powerful tools for preventing landslide hazard. The thresholds are commonly estimated empirically starting from rainfall events that triggered landslides in the past. The creation of the appropriate rainfall–landslide database is one of the main efforts in this approach. In fact, an accurate agreement between the landslide and rainfall information, in terms of location and timing, is essential in order to correctly estimate the rainfall–landslide relationships. A further issue is taking into account the average moisture conditions prior the triggering event, which reasonably may be crucial in determining the sufficient amount of precipitation.…

Antecedent rainfall condition010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorology0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil ScienceContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyRainfall–landslide database01 natural sciencesImage analysisEnvironmental ChemistryRainfall thresholds; Rainfall–landslide database; Image analysis; Antecedent rainfall conditions; Sicily; LithologyPrecipitationSicily0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyEvent (probability theory)021110 strategic defence & security studiesGlobal and Planetary ChangeRainfall thresholdsSpatial databaseSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaAntecedent rainfall conditionsGeologyLandslideRainfall thresholdPollutionHazardRunoff modelLithologyHyetographImage analysiGeologyEnvironmental Earth Sciences
researchProduct

Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes

2012

Las determinaciones de los pliegues subcutaneos de diferentes zonas corporales son utilizadas ocasionalmente en ecuaciones predictivas para calcular la masa grasa. Este es un parametro critico que condiciona el optimo rendimiento deportivo. No existen valores de referencia de pliegues subcutaneos en atletas de elite. Por tanto, el principal objetivo de este estudio es presentar valores de referencia de pliegues subcutaneos de una amplia poblacion de atletas. Los pliegues tricipital, subescapular, suprailiaco, abdominal, muslo y pierna fueron medidos de acuerdo a la normativa ISAK (Sociedad Internacional para el Avance de la Cineantropometria) en 2500 atletas. La suma de los seis pliegues as…

AnthropometryBody segmentsBody fatReference valuesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSkinfoldsArtAnatomyhuman activitiesHumanitiesSportsmedia_commonInternational Journal of Morphology
researchProduct

Biomedical Applications of Polylactide (PLA) and Its Copolymers.

2018

n/a

Anti-Infective AgentPolyestersMicrofluidicsPolyesterPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryPolymerizationlcsh:QD241-441Nanoparticlelcsh:Organic chemistryAnti-Infective AgentsDrug DiscoveryCopolymerHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDrug CarrierBiocompatible MaterialDrug CarriersPolymer scienceTissue Scaffolds010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBone Diseases Infectious0104 chemical sciencesBone Diseases Infectioun/aEditorialMicrofluidicChemistry (miscellaneous)PeptideMolecular MedicineNanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPeptidesHumanMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

Heart valve tissue engineering: how far is the bedside from the bench?

2015

Heart disease, including valve pathologies, is the leading cause of death worldwide. Despite the progress made thanks to improving transplantation techniques, a perfect valve substitute has not yet been developed: once a diseased valve is replaced with current technologies, the newly implanted valve still needs to be changed some time in the future. This situation is particularly dramatic in the case of children and young adults, because of the necessity of valve growth during the patient's life. Our review focuses on the current status of heart valve (HV) therapy and the challenges that must be solved in the development of new approaches based on tissue engineering. Scientists and physicia…

Aortic valveHeart diseaseSwine030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineHeart valve tissue engineeringHyaluronic AcidChildProsthetic valve0303 health sciencesMARROW-DERIVED CELLSTissue ScaffoldsFetal BloodHeart Valves3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureHeart Valve ProsthesisCardiologyMolecular MedicineCollagenmedicine.medical_specialtyPULMONARY VALVEBONE-MARROWInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsVENTRICULAR OUTFLOW TRACTMESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS03 medical and health sciencesTissue scaffoldsInternal medicineEXTRACELLULAR-MATRIXmedicineAnimalsHumansHeart valveIntensive care medicineENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLSMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyBioprosthesisAORTIC-VALVEFibrinSheepTissue Engineeringbusiness.industryEndothelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseTransplantationPulmonary valveUMBILICAL-CORD BLOOD1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologybusinessHUMAN AMNIOTIC-FLUIDExpert Reviews in Molecular Medicine
researchProduct

Existence and Singularities for the Prandtl Boundary Layer Equations

2000

Prandtl's boundary layer equations, first formulated in 1904, resolve the differences between the viscous and inviscid description of fluid flows. This paper presents a review of mathematical results, both analytic and computational, on the unsteady boundary layer equations. This includes a review of the derivation and basic properties of the equations, singularity formation, well-posedness results, and infinite Reynolds number limits.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisPrandtl numberComputational MechanicsReynolds numberBoundary layer thicknessPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeBoundary layerInviscid flowBlasius boundary layersymbolsTurbulent Prandtl numberReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsMathematicsZAMM
researchProduct

Aparatūra “Lotoss” poliuretāna plastmasas detaļu atliešanai kosmosā

2020

1980. gadā kosmosa stacijā “Salūts” pirmoreiz kosmonautikas vēsturē tika realizēts putupoliuretāna ieguves eksperiments mikrogravitācijas apstākļos, kura rezultāta tika iegūtas jaunas atziņas par ķīmiski tehnoloģisko procesu norisi kosmosā. Kosmosā tapa Maskavas olimpisko spēļu simbola lācīša figūra. Iekārtu "Lotoss", kas pašreiz atrodas Latvijas Ķīmijas vēstures muzeja krājumā, LPSR Zinātņu Akadēmijas Koksnes ķīmijas institūtā izstrādājis latviešu ķīmiķis, ķīmijas doktors, izgudrotājs un gleznotājs Arnolds Alksnis, un tā domāta polimerizācijas reakciju pētīšanai bezsvara stāvoklī.

Arnolds Alksnispolymer chemistryweightless state1980 Summer Olympicsolimpisko spēļu talismanspoliuretāna putasThe Olympic Mishkabezsvara stāvoklispolyurethanepoliuretāns:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Polymer chemistry [Research Subject Categories]1980. gada vasaras olimpiskās spēlesLatvijas Valsts Koksnes ķīmijas institūtsLotosspolimēru ķīmija
researchProduct

Crowdsourced analysis of fungal growth and branching on microfluidic platforms

2021

Fungal hyphal growth and branching are essential traits that allow fungi to spread and proliferate in many environments. This sustained growth is essential for a myriad of applications in health, agriculture, and industry. However, comparisons between different fungi are difficult in the absence of standardized metrics. Here, we used a microfluidic device featuring four different maze patterns to compare the growth velocity and branching frequency of fourteen filamentous fungi. These measurements result from the collective work of several labs in the form of a competition named the “Fungus Olympics.” The competing fungi included five ascomycete species (ten strains total), two basidiomycete…

Aspergillus NidulansHyphal growthMicrofluidicsYeast and Fungal ModelsmikrofluidistiikkaPathology and Laboratory MedicineBranching (linguistics)Microbial PhysiologyMedicine and Health SciencesBiological Phenomenamedia_commonFungal Pathogensmicrofluidic platformsMultidisciplinaryOrganic CompoundsQMonosaccharidesRMicrobial Growth and DevelopmentEukaryotaMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesChemistryAspergillusAspergillus FumigatusExperimental Organism SystemsFungal MoldsMedical MicrobiologyPhysical SciencesMedicineEngineering and TechnologyCrowdsourcingcrowdsourcingFluidicsPathogenssienetBiological systemResearch ArticlesienirihmastotFungal GrowthFungal growthGeneral Science & TechnologySciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCarbohydratesHyphaeMycologyBiologyResearch and Analysis Methodsfungal growthkasvuMicrobiologyCompetition (biology)AscomycotaSpecies SpecificitybranchingMicrobial PathogensBasidiomycotaOrganic ChemistryfungiOrganismsChemical CompoundsFungiSustained growthBiology and Life SciencesCollective workYeastGlucosejoukkoistaminenAnimal StudiesLinear growthDevelopmental BiologyFungal hyphaePLOS ONE
researchProduct

Astrophysical bound on the majoron-Higgs-boson coupling

1989

Abstract We show that the coupling of the “standard” Higgs boson to majorons, that could lead to a very fast decay of the neutral Higgs scalar to invisible modes, can be bounded using astrophysical arguments. We discuss the relevance of this bound for low-energy phenomenology related to majoron production. The bound so obtained may also jeopardize the stability of the VEV hierarchy in the doublet and triplet majoron models if the mass of the top quark is less than the W mass. A similar analysis may be applied to other models which exhibit Goldstone-or pseudo-Goldstone-bosons in the spectrum.

AstrofísicaPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlePartícules (Física nuclear)Goldstone bosonHiggs bosonGrand Unified TheoryPhenomenology (particle physics)MajoronBosonPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Austrumbaltijas eksperts Karls Reinholds Kupfers

2022

Raksts par vācbaltu botāniķa Karla Reinholda Kupfera (1872-1935) dzīvi, Austrumbaltijas pētījumiem un citiem zinātniskajiem sasniegumiem.

AustrumbaltijaKarls Reinholds Kupfersbotānika:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History of science [Research Subject Categories]
researchProduct