Search results for "ORC"

showing 10 items of 4623 documents

CB1 cannabinoid receptor-mediated aggressive behavior

2013

This study examined the role of cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1r) in aggressive behavior. Social encounters took place in grouped and isolated mice lacking CB1r (CB1KO) and in wild-type (WT) littermates. Cognitive impulsivity was evaluated in the delayed reinforcement task (DRT). Gene expression analyses of monoaminooxidase-A (MAO-A), catechol-o-methyl-transferase (COMT), 5-hydroxytriptamine transporter (5-HTT) and 5-HT1B serotonergic receptor (5HT1Br) in the median and dorsal raphe nuclei (MnR and DR, respectively) and in the amygdala (AMY) were performed by real time-PCR. Double immunohistochemistry studies evaluated COMT and CB1r co-localization in the raphe nuclei and in the cortical (AC…

AgonistMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCannabinoid receptorTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentPoison controlArachidonic AcidsSerotonergicCatechol O-MethyltransferaseAmygdalaCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMiceDorsal raphe nucleusReceptor Cannabinoid CB1Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsInterpersonal RelationsMonoamine OxidasePharmacologyCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsMice KnockoutSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsAmygdalaSurgeryAggressionmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologynervous systemGene Expression RegulationImpulsive BehaviorReceptor Serotonin 5-HT1BConditioning OperantRaphe NucleiCannabinoidRaphe nucleiPsychologyReinforcement Psychology
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Design, Manufacturing, and Strength Test of a 4-post ROPS Fitted on a Very Low-Profile Tractor (TRACLAS Project)

2022

To improve the safety level when agricultural tractors work on slope under canopy, INAIL (the Italian National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work) funded a research project, named TRACLAS, devoted to set-up a prototype of low-profile compact tractor, not exceeding 1.60 m overall height, equipped with a 4-post ROPS (RollOver Protective Structure). After the complete set-up of the prototype, some field and lab tests were carried out to compare its performance with those of some comparable tractor models already on the market, used in vineyards, orchards and greenhouses. A basic step of the TRACLAS project was the execution of the strength test of the customized 4-post frame (th…

Agricultural work safetySettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaTractor overturningOrchard and greenhouseVineyardRoll-Over Protective Structure (ROPS)
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Determinants of elite-level air rifle shooting performance

2015

This study focused on identifying the most important factors determining performance in elite-level air rifle shooting technique. Forty international- and national-level shooters completed a simulated air rifle shooting competition series. From a total of 13 795 shots in 319 tests, shooting score and 17 aiming point trajectory variables were measured with an optoelectronic device and six postural balance variables were measured with force platform. Principal component analysis revealed six components in the air rifle shooting technique: aiming time, stability of hold, measurement time, cleanness of triggering, aiming accuracy, and timing of triggering. Multiple regression analysis identifie…

Aiming pointPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRegression analysis030229 sport sciencesVariance (accounting)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStatisticsPostural BalanceOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRifleForce platform030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Shock control bump design optimization on natural laminar aerofoil

2011

The chapter investigates Shock Control Bumps (SCB) on a Natural Laminar Flow (NLF) aerofoil; RAE 5243 for Active Flow Control (AFC). A SCB approach is used to decelerate supersonic flow on the suction/pressure sides of transonic aerofoil that leads delaying shock occurrence or weakening of shock strength. Such an AFC technique reduces significantly the total drag at transonic speeds. This chapter considers the SCB shape design optimisation at two boundary layer transition positions (0 and 45%) using an Euler software coupled with viscous boundary layer effects and robust Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs). The optimisation method is based on a canonical Evolution Strategy (ES) algorithm and inco…

AirfoilHybrid OptimisationEngineeringUAVAvions -- AlesDrag Reduction:Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Aerofoils--Mathematical modelsTransition pointWave dragAerospace engineeringAerodinàmica -- Mètodes numèricsSuction Sidebusiness.industry:Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes numèrics [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Laminar flow010303 Optimisation090100 AEROSPACE ENGINEERINGMechanicsBoundary Layer TransitionACTIVE FLOW CONTROL:Aeronàutica i espai::Aerodinàmica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Superfícies de sustentacióLift (force)Boundary layerWave DragDragUASbusinessBaseline DesignTransonic090104 Aircraft Performance and Flight Control Systems
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Explicit Kutta Condition for Unsteady Two-Dimensional High-Order Potential Boundary Element Method

1997

An explicit unsteady pressure Kutta condition is discribed that was directly and efficiently implemented in a time domain high-order potential panel method so as to ensure the pressure equality on the upper and lower surfaces at the trailing edge of the airfoil at each time step.

AirfoilLift (force)Kutta conditionMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTrailing edgePotential flowGeometryBoundary value problemTime domainBoundary element methodMathematicsAIAA Journal
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Forcing for First-Order Languages from the Perspective of Rasiowa–Sikorski Lemma

2017

The paper is concerned with the problem of building models for first-order languages from the perspective of the classic paper of Rasiowa and Sikorski [9]. The central idea, developed in this paper, consists in constructing first-order models from individual variables. The key notion of a Rasiowa–Sikorski set of formulas for an arbitrary countable language L is examined. Each Rasiowa–Sikorski set defines a countable model for L . Conversely, every countable model for L is determined by a Rasiowa–Sikorski set. The focus is on constructing Rasiowa–Sikorski sets by applying forcing techniques restricted to Boolean algebras arising from the subsets of the set of atomic formulas of L .

Algebra and Number TheoryForcing (recursion theory)Lindenbaum setUltrafilterFirst orderBoolean algebraTheoretical Computer ScienceFirst-order logicBoolean algebraRasiowa–Sikorski setAlgebrasymbols.namesakePerspective (geometry)substitutional semanticsComputational Theory and MathematicsforcingRasiowa–Sikorski lemmasymbolsultrafilterInformation SystemsMathematicsfirst-order logicFundamenta Informaticae
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Vectors, Tensors, Manifolds and Special Relativity

2015

Assuming that the reader is familiar with the notion of vectors, within a few pages, with a few examples, the reader will get to be familiar with the generic picture of tensors. With the specific notions given in this chapter, the reader will be able to understand more advanced tensor courses with no further effort. The transition between tensor algebra and tensor calculus is done naturally with a very familiar example. The notion of manifold and a few basic key aspects on Special Relativity are also presented.

AlgebraTensor productComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFour-forceTensorTensor algebraIntroduction to the mathematics of general relativityTensor calculusSpecial relativity (alternative formulations)Tensor field
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Insights into the decomposition pathway of a lutetium alkylamido complex via intramolecular C–H bond activation

2017

Abstract Synthesis, characterization and reaction chemistry of lutetium alkylamido LLu(CH2SiMe3)(NHCPh3) (2), L = 2,5-[Ph2P=N(4-iPrC6H4)]2N(C4H2)–, is reported. Complex 2 undergoes cyclometalation of the NHCPh3 ligand at elevated temperatures to produce the orthometalated complex LLu(κ2−N,C-(NHCPh2(C6H4))) (3) which converts to 0.5 equivalents of bis(amido) LLu(NHCPh3)2 (4) upon heating at 80 °C for 24 h. Reaction of complex 2 with 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) does not promote alkane elimination nor imido formation. A kinetic analysis of the thermal decomposition of complex 2, supported by deuterium labelling studies and computational analysis (PBE0/def2-TZVP/SDD(Lu)), indicate direct Csp…

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationC h bond010405 organic chemistryLigandStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryThermal decompositionchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryLutetium3. Good health0104 chemical scienceslutetiumInorganic ChemistryDecomposition pathwaychemistryDeuteriumIntramolecular forceMaterials Chemistrycoordination complexesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Isomerization of C5–C7 n-alkanes on unidirectional large pore zeolites: activity, selectivity and adsorption features

2001

Abstract The hydroisomerization–hydrocracking of nC5–nC7 is studied with a 12MR unidirectional zeolite (ITQ-4). Selectivity and kinetic parameters indicate that differences in pore topology are more important than acidity for determining isomerization selectivity. The adsorption of the paraffins is determined by van der Waals interactions.

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryGeneral ChemistryMolecular sieveCatalysisMordenitesymbols.namesakeAdsorptionsymbolsPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryvan der Waals forceZeoliteSelectivityIsomerizationCatalysis Today
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Monolayers of asymmetrical diethylalkanoat disulfides on gold(111):.the influence of chain length difference on atomic force microscope images

1998

Several symmetrical and asymmetrical long-chain diethylalkanoat disulfides were synthesized and character- ized. The differences in the chain lengths of the disul- fides ranged between zero and five methylene units. Self- assembled monolayers of these disulfides formed on Au(111) surfaces were studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM) in order to obtain information about the origin of the image contrast. Domains with hexagonal lattices (lattice constants 5:2- 5:3 A) were detected for all derivatives, independent of the chain length differences. This indicates that the contrast arises roughly at a depth of 4- 8 A in the monolayers at imag- ing forces between 0: 2a nd 3n N. For SAMs of diethyl…

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationMETIS-105767Atomic force microscopyGeneral Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyChain lengthLattice constantchemistryLattice (order)MonolayerMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceMethyleneApplied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing
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