Search results for "OSA"

showing 10 items of 9388 documents

Aspirin Intolerance in Patients with Chronic Sinusitis

1999

Aspirin intolerance in patients with chronic sinusitis is often a cause of early recurrence of symptoms after surgical treatment. This study assesses 84 patients who were tested for acetylsalicylic acid intolerance after presenting with symptoms like chronic rhinosinusitis, sometimes bronchial asthma, coexisting allergies or a history of aspirin sensitivity. Nasal polyposis was found in a majority of cases, often recurrent after previous surgery. The levels of eicosanoids such as peptido-leukotrienes and prostaglandin E<sub>2</sub> were analyzed in isolated blood cells and compared with a healthy control group. Aspirin-intolerant patients showed elevated basal levels of peptido-…

AdultMaleLeukotrienesmedicine.medical_specialtyAllergymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologyAntibodiesDinoprostoneDrug HypersensitivityNasal PolypsInternal medicinemedicineHumansAntipyreticSinusitisSinusitisAsthmaChemotherapyAspirinAspirinbusiness.industryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalChronic sinusitisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOtorhinolaryngologyEicosanoidAnesthesiaChronic DiseaseFemalebusinessmedicine.drugORL
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Meaning in life moderates hopelessness, suicide ideation, and borderline psychopathology in participants with eating disorders: A longitudinal study

2020

Participants with eating disorders (EDs) experience identity problems, hopelessness, and suicide ideation. Research has confirmed the link between the experience of low meaning in life (MIL) and psychopathology. However, there is a lack of research focusing on MIL in ED. Objectives The objectives of this study are as follows: (a) to analyze whether MIL at baseline moderates the association between ED psychopathology at baseline and borderline symptoms, hopelessness, and suicide ideation at follow-up and (b) to analyze whether MIL moderates the association between suicide ideation, hopelessness, and borderline symptoms at baseline and at the 7-month follow-up. Method The sample was composed …

AdultMaleLongitudinal studyAdolescentAnorexia nervosaSuicidal IdeationFeeding and Eating DisordersYoung AdultRisk FactorsmedicineSuicide ideationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMeaning (existential)ChildHopelessness scaleBulimia nervosaMental DisordersMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSelf ConcepthumanitiesClinical PsychologyEating disordersFemalePsychologyFollow-Up StudiesClinical psychologyPsychopathologyClinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
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Screening for celiac disease in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients: a serum anti-transglutaminase-based approach

2003

Several studies have shown the existence of an association between celiac disease (CD) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Our aim was to evaluate the usefulness of the serum anti-tissue transglutaminase (anti-tTG) antibody assay in screening for CD in consecutive NHL patients. In all, 80 consecutive patients (median age 61 years) with a new diagnosis of NHL were included. To compare the frequency of CD and of positive results for the anti-tTG assay, we enrolled 500 blood donors. In all patients serum anti-tTG was determined with two different ELISA: one based on tTG from guinea pig (gp-tTG) and the other based on human recombinant t-TG (h-tTG) as the antigens. Serum anti-endomysial antibodie…

AdultMaleLymphoma B-CellSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentDuodenumBiopsyGuinea PigsImmunoenzyme TechniqueLymphoma T-CellGliadinGuinea PigImmunoenzyme TechniquesAnimalsHumansIntestinal MucosaFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectAutoantibodiesAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overTransglutaminasesAnimalLymphoma Non-HodgkinMiddle AgedAutoantibodieImmunoglobulin ACeliac DiseaseFemaleHuman
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Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: Randomized co…

2019

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0268003318300330?via%3Dihub This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Arguisuelas, M.D., Lisón, J.F., Doménech-Fernández, J., Martínez-Hurtado, I., Salvador Coloma, P. & Sánchez-Zuriaga, D. (2019). Effects of myofascial release in erector spinae myoelectric activity and lumbar spine kinematics in non-specific chronic low back pain: randomized controlled trial. Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 63, pp. 27-33, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.02.009 Este es el pre-print del siguiente…

AdultMaleManipulation Spinalmedicine.medical_specialtySíndrome de dolor miofascial - Fisioterapia.Myofascial releaseParaspinal MusclesBiophysicsMyofascial pain syndromes - Physical therapy.ElectromyographySpinal manipulationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLow back painRange of Motion ArticularFasciaBackache - Treatment.MassageLumbar VertebraeRelaxation (psychology)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyPhysical therapy modalitiesDolor de espalda - Electromiografía.Lumbosacral Region030229 sport sciencesFasciaMiddle AgedBackache - Electromyography.Low back painBiomechanical PhenomenaMyofascial releasemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptomDolor de espalda - Tratamiento.businessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Treatment of central and sensorineural tinnitus with orally administered Melatonin and Sulodexide: personal experience from a randomized controlled s…

2008

Since very little is understood about the exact aetiology of tinnitus, this has made treatment of the condition difficult. Even though approximately 10-15% of the general population suffer from tinnitus, only 2% consider it serious enough to warrant any treatment. The main problem arising from tinnitus is the disturbance it causes not only in day to day life but also in sleep, leading to fatigue and general discomfort. The present study focused on the effect of Melatonin in conjunction with Sulodexide as a treatment method for tinnitus. Overall, 102 patients suffering from tinnitus were evaluated in a prospective randomised controlled study conducted in a tertiary care ENT department. After…

AdultMaleMelatonin sulodexideAcufenometryAdministration OralTinnitus handicap inventoryOtologyHearing lossMiddle AgedTinnitusotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansFemaleProspective StudiesMedical treatmentGlycosaminoglycansMelatoninActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
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Safety of Long-Term Oral Posaconazole Use in the Treatment of Refractory Invasive Fungal Infections

2005

Background Invasive fungal infections are found most frequently in immunosuppressed and critically ill hospitalized patients. Antifungal therapy is often required for long periods. Safety data from the clinical development program of the triazole antifungal agent, posaconazole, were analyzed. Methods A total of 428 patients with refractory invasive fungal infections (n = 362) or febrile neutropenia (n = 66) received posaconazole in 2 phase II/III open-label clinical trials. Also, 109 of these patients received posaconazole therapy for > or = 6 months. Incidences of treatment-emergent, treatment-related, and serious adverse events and abnormal laboratory parameters were recorded during these…

AdultMaleMicrobiology (medical)Posaconazolemedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsAdolescentNauseaQT intervalDrug Administration ScheduleInternal medicinemedicineHumansAdverse effectMycosisAgedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMiddle AgedTriazolesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialInfectious DiseasesMycosesVomitingFemalemedicine.symptombusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drugClinical Infectious Diseases
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A two base pair deletion in the PQBP1 gene is associated with microphthalmia, microcephaly, and mental retardation.

2007

X-linked mental retardation has been traditionally divided into syndromic (S-XLMR) and non-syndromic forms (NS-XLMR), although the borderlines between these phenotypes begin to vanish and mutations in a single gene, for example PQBP1, can cause S-XLMR as well as NS-XLMR. Here, we report two maternal cousins with an apparently X-linked phenotype of mental retardation (MR), microphthalmia, choroid coloboma, microcephaly, renal hypoplasia, and spastic paraplegia. By multipoint linkage analysis with markers spanning the entire X-chromosome we mapped the disease locus to a 28-Mb interval between Xp11.4 and Xq12, including the BCOR gene. A missense mutation in BCOR was described in a family with …

AdultMaleMicrocephalycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesGermline mosaicismLocus (genetics)BiologyMicrophthalmiaFrameshift mutationGenetic linkageGenes X-LinkedIntellectual DisabilityGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationHumansMicrophthalmosAbnormalities MultipleFrameshift MutationGenetics (clinical)GeneticsChromosomes Human XNuclear ProteinsGenetic Diseases X-LinkedSyndromemedicine.diseasePedigreeLenz microphthalmia syndromeDNA-Binding ProteinsChild PreschoolMicrocephalyFemaleCarrier ProteinsGene DeletionEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG
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Cytological changes in the oral mucosa after use of a mouth rinse with alcohol. A prospective double blind control study

2012

Aim: The aim of this preliminary study was to detect cytological changes in the oral mucosa after using a mouth wash with alcohol. Material and Methods: A prospective double-blind, controlled study was performed, for 6 months. Group 1 consisted of 30 subjects who used a mouth rinse with 26.9% of alcohol [Listerine®] and Group 2 consisted of 30 subjects who used a mouth rinse with the same ingredients but with no alcohol. We obtained three cytological samples from the oral mucosa. The presence of cytological atypia, binucleation and karyorrhesis, and type of cells were studied. We also used a fluorescent in situ hybridization technique (FISH) in 15 samples in each group, for the micronucleus…

AdultMaleMouthwashesDentistryAlcoholDouble blindchemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodMouth rinseAtypiaHumansMedicineProspective StudiesOral mucosaProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and PathologyEthanolTerpenesbusiness.industrySignificant differenceMouth Mucosamedicine.diseaseSalicylatesDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologychemistryFemaleResearch-ArticleSurgerybusinessMicronucleusMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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NK/T-cell lymphomas 'nasal type': an italian multicentric retrospective survey

2006

Abstrac Objective: To evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcome of NK/T-cell lymphoma ‘nasal type’ developed in Italian patients. Patients: Between 1997 and 2004, 26 new cases of NK/T-cell lymphoma ‘nasal type’ were diagnosed in 10 Italian Hematology institutions. Results: All patients were Caucasian, male/female ratio was 19/7, with a median age of 50 years (range 20–80). In 23 cases presentation at the onset was in the nasal cavity or adjacent structures, in two cases the lymphoma onset with skin lesions was followed successively by rhynopharyngeal dissemination, while the remaining case had bone marrow and lymph node involvement followed by oro-pharyngeal involvement. Regarding t…

AdultMaleNasal cavitymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentNK/T cellNose NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsLymphoma T-CellNose neoplasmGastroenterologyNK/T cell lymphoma treatmentInternal medicinemedicineHumansStage (cooking)Survival rateAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overChemotherapybusiness.industryRadiotherapy DosageHematologylymphoma treatmentMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyHealth SurveysChemotherapy regimenLymphomaSurgeryKiller Cells NaturalSurvival RateRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFemaleNasal Cavitylymphoma treatment; nk/t cellbusiness
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Increased respiratory burst activity of monocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes in psoriasis.

1982

SUMMARY We studied the respiratory burst activity of peripheral blood monocytes and polymorphonu clear leukocytes (PMN) in eleven patients with psoriasis and eleven healthy controls, using zymosan particles to activate the phagocytes in vitro. The activation of the phagocytes was measured in a luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence (CL) assay. We found a significantly higher respiratory burst activity of both monocytes and PMN in patients with psoriasis compared with the control subjects. The percentages of monocytes in psoriatics did not differ from those of the controls. The higher amount of zymosan-induced CL activity generated in the patient group was unrelated to the age of the individual.…

AdultMaleNeutrophilsCytological TechniquesDermatologyMonocyteschemistry.chemical_compoundPsoriasismedicineHumansPsoriasisIn patientPatient groupAgedbusiness.industryZymosanZymosanMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseControl subjectsPeripheral bloodIn vitroRespiratory burstOxygenchemistryImmunologyLuminescent MeasurementsFemalebusinessThe British journal of dermatology
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