Search results for "OST"

showing 10 items of 36672 documents

Economic Impact of 'Third-Wave' Cognitive Behavioral Therapies:A Systematic Review and Quality Assessment of Economic Evaluations in Randomized Contr…

2018

The term third-wave cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) encompasses new forms of CBT that both extend and innovate within CBT. Most third-wave therapies have been subject to randomized controlled trials (RCTs) focused on clinical effectiveness; however, the number and quality of economic evaluations in these RCTs has been unknown and may be few. Evidence about efficiency of these therapies may help support decisions on efficient allocation of resources in health policies. The main aim of this study was to systematically review the economic impact of third-wave therapies in the treatment of patients with physical or mental conditions. We conducted a systematic literature search in PubMed, Psy…

*third-wave cognitive behavioral therapiesMindfulnessPsychotherapistBF Psychology*economic evaluationmedicine.medical_treatmentCost-Benefit Analysis*acceptancePsycINFOAcceptance and commitment therapylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesThird-wave cognitive behavioural therapies0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineEconomic impact analysisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicHB Economic Theory*systematic reviewCognitive Behavioral Therapythird-wave cognitive behavioral therapiesDialectical behavior therapyEconomic evaluationCognitive behavioral therapyClinical PsychologyAcceptanceCognitive therapySystematic reviewPsychology*mindfulnessMindfulness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Radiological Assessment of Pediatric Scoliosis Patients

2021

Nosaukums: Radioloģiskais izmeklējums pediatriskiem pacientiem ar skoliozi Autore: Saara Anni Susanna Suomalainen, medicīnas studente Darba vadītājs: Dr. med. Paulis Laizāns un Dr. med. Jānis Upenieks Priekšvēsture : Skolioze ir sānu novirze, kas pārsniedz 10 grādus no normāla mugurkaula, mērot pēc rentgenogrammas, un tāpēc, ka sānu līkne ir saistīta ar skriemeļu rotāciju līknes iekšienē, rodas trīsdimensiju deformācija. Idiopātiskā skolioze bērnu populācijā ir sadalīta trīs vecuma grupās - zīdaiņu, bērnu un pusaudžu. Radiogrāfiskais novērtējums ir galīgās diagnozes pīlārs. Labi uzņemtos rentgenogrammās var novērtēt segmentācijas anomāliju raksturojumu, izliekumu veidu un to elastību, kā ar…

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisLenke classificationCobb angleJuvenile idiopathic scoliosispre- and postoperative imagingMedicīna
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The Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus—Hemoglobins and ligand-binding properties

2017

A large amount of data is currently available on the adaptive mechanisms of polar bony fish hemoglobins, but structural information on those of cartilaginous species is scarce. This study presents the first characterisation of the hemoglobin system of one of the longest-living vertebrate species (392 +/- 120 years), the Arctic shark Somniosus microcephalus. Three major hemoglobins are found in its red blood cells and are made of two copies of the same a globin combined with two copies of three very similar beta subunits. The three hemoglobins show very similar oxygenation and carbonylation properties, which are unaffected by urea, a very important compound in marine elasmobranch physiology.…

---0301 basic medicinegenetic structuresProtein ConformationGreenlandlcsh:MedicineRESONANCE RAMAN-SPECTRAHETERODONTUS-PORTUSJACKSONISpectrum Analysis RamanBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHemoglobinsProtein structureAMINO-ACID SEQUENCEAnimal CellsSequence Analysis ProteinRed Blood CellsUreaNOTOTHENIOID FISHESPost-Translational Modificationlcsh:ScienceHemeChondrichthyesMultidisciplinarybiologyChemistryOrganic CompoundsChemical ReactionsVertebrateEukaryotaMOLECULAR ADAPTATIONSMicrocephalusGlobinsChemistryBiochemistryOptical EquipmentVertebratesPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyCellular TypesResearch ArticleEnvironmental MonitoringProtein BindingQUATERNARY STRUCTURESAllosteric regulationEquipmentSTRETCHING FREQUENCIESHeme03 medical and health sciencesOXYGEN-BINDINGbiology.animalAnimals14. Life underwaterGlobinHemoglobinPhotolysisBlood Cells030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyLaserslcsh:ROrganic ChemistryOrganismsChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsxxxCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationCARTILAGINOUS FISHOxygen030104 developmental biologySomniosusFishSharkslcsh:QHemoglobinProtein MultimerizationELASMOBRANCH HEMOGLOBINElasmobranchiiPLoS ONE
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Due note etimologiche circostanziali circa il Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) attribuito a Baffi

2019

Within the investigations on the attribution of some manuscripts to the famous philologist P. Baffi and now kept at the National Library of Naples (BNN), this brief contribution investigates in detail some of the passages contained in Ms.II.D.54 (f. 234r et f. 325r), in order to understand its meaning and to evaluate and validate its attributing hypotheses.

//pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki [Etymological notes ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) 5 21 https]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASin order to understand its meaning and to evaluate and validate its attributing hypotheses. Note etimologiche ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN)this brief contribution investigates in detail some of the passages contained in Ms.II.D.54 (f. 234r et f. 325r):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Nikola Within the investigations on the attribution of some manuscripts to the famous philologist P. Baffi and now kept at the National Library of Naples (BNN)Etymological notes ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) 5 21 https://pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 536436 2019 21 7225810 Due note etimologiche circostanziali circa il Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) attribuito a Baffi Bellucci
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Removing the saturation assumption in Bank-Weiser error estimator analysis in dimension three

2020

International audience; We provide a new argument proving the reliability of the Bank-Weiser estimator for Lagrange piecewise linear finite elements in both dimension two and three. The extension to dimension three constitutes the main novelty of our study. In addition, we present a numerical comparison of the Bank-Weiser and residual estimators for a three-dimensional test case.

010103 numerical & computational mathematicsResidual01 natural sciencesPiecewise linear function: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [C99] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Dimension (vector space)Bank-Weiser estimatorApplied mathematicsfinite element methodssaturation assumption0101 mathematicsReliability (statistics)Mathematicsresidual estimatorBank-WeiserestimatorApplied Mathematics: Multidisciplinary general & others [C99] [Engineering computing & technology]NoveltyEstimatorExtension (predicate logic)16. Peace & justiceFinite element methoda posteriori error estimation010101 applied mathematics: Mathematics [G03] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]: Mathématiques [G03] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre][MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
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Generalised bisection method for optimum ultrasonic ray tracing and focusing in multi-layered structures

2021

Ultrasonic testing has been used for many decades, proving itself very efficient for detecting defects in many industrial sectors. The desire to apply ultrasonic testing to geometrically complex structures, and to anisotropic, inhomogeneous materials, together with the advent of more powerful electronics and software, is constantly pushing the applicability of ultrasonic waves to their limits. General ray tracing models, suitable for calculating the proper incident angle of single element probes and the proper time delay of phased array, are currently required. They can support the development of new imaging techniques, as Full Matrix Capture and Total Focusing Method, and the execution of …

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceIterative methodbusiness.industryTKComputationUltrasonic testing01 natural sciencesRay tracing (physics)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftware0103 physical sciencesBisection methodUltrasonic wave propagation Ray tracing Mathematical modelling Bisection method Multi-layered structures Weld inspection CompositesA priori and a posterioriUltrasonic sensorbusiness010301 acousticsAlgorithmUltrasonics
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Structural characterization and electrochemical hydrogen storage properties of Ti2LxZrxNi (x [ 0, 0.1, 0.2) alloys prepared by mechanical alloying

2013

International audience; Nominal Ti2Ni was synthesized under argon atmosphere at room temperature using a planetary high-energy ball mill. The effect of milling time and Zr substitution for Ti on the microstructure was characterized by XRD, SEM and TEM, and the discharge capacities of Ti2xZrxNi (x 1/4 0, 0.1, 0.2) were examined by electrochemical measurements at galvanostatic conditions. XRD analysis shows that amorphous phase of Ti2Ni can be elaborated by 60 h of milling, whereas Zr substitution hinders amorphization process of the system. The products of ball milling nominal Ti2xZrxNi (x 1/4 0.1, 0.2) were austenitic (Ti, Zr)Ni and partly TiO, despite the fact that the operation was carrie…

010302 applied physicsAusteniteMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyMetallurgyEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistryMicrostructure01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCharacterization (materials science)Amorphous solidHydrogen storageFuel TechnologyChemical engineering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsBall millCurrent density
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Effective strain manipulation of the antiferromagnetic state of polycrystalline NiO

2021

As a candidate material for applications such as magnetic memory, polycrystalline antiferromagnets offer the same robustness to external magnetic fields, THz spin dynamics, and lack of stray field as their single crystalline counterparts, but without the limitation of epitaxial growth and lattice matched substrates. Here, we first report the detection of the average Neel vector orientiation in polycrystalline NiO via spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Secondly, by applying strain through a piezo-electric substrate, we reduce the critical magnetic field required to reach a saturation of the SMR signal, indicating a change of the anisotropy. Our results are consistent with polycrystalline NiO…

010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsMagnetoresistanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesMagnetostriction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystallite0210 nano-technologyAnisotropySaturation (magnetic)Spin-½Applied Physics Letters
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Thermal- and photo-induced spin crossover in the 1D coordination polymer [Fe(4-tBupy)3][Au(CN)2]2 (4-tBupy = 4-tert-butylpyridine)

2021

Reaction of the unidentate pyridine ligand containing a bulky t-butyl substituent with Fe2+ and [Au(CN)2]− affords a new type of spin crossover (SCO) coordination polymer in the 1D compound [Fe(4-tBupy)3][Au(CN)2]2⋅0.5H2O (1), which is formed by chains of Fe(II) complexes linked through bridging [Au(CN)2]− with three terminal 4-tBupy and one monodentate [Au(CN)2]− ligands completing the octahedral coordination around Fe(II). Longer reaction times led to the minor products [Fe(4-tBupy)2][Au(CN)2]2 (2), which presents a 2D structure more similar to that found in the other SCO compounds based on [Au(CN)2]−, and the 1D compound [Fe(4-tBupy)2(MeOH)][Au(CN)2]2 (3), in which one of the three termi…

010302 applied physicsDenticityCoordination polymerSpin transitionSubstituentGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyOctahedronchemistrySpin crossoverExcited state0103 physical sciencesMoleculeFísica de l'estat sòlidCompostos de coordinació0210 nano-technologyMaterials
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Intrinsic nanostructures on the (001) surface of strontium titanate at low temperatures

2020

Atomically smooth (001) surfaces of SrTiO3 cut from the high-quality single crystals at two different miscut angles 0.9 and 7.0 deg between the real flat surfaces and crystallographic planes (001) were analyzed by means of the reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED) method from the room down to liquid helium temperatures. The diffraction patterns typical of the RHEED geometry close to ideal for a small miscut angle and those exhibiting distinct features of the specific periodicity associated with regular steps, which form due to the larger miscut angle, are presented. The surface symmetry and energetics were shown to impose differences in lattice parameters in parallel to a surf…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceNanostructureReflection high-energy electron diffractionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectron diffractionLattice (order)0103 physical sciencessymbolsStrontium titanate010306 general physicsRaman spectroscopySingle crystalLow Temperature Physics
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