Search results for "Off"

Expectations as Reference Points: Field Evidence from Professional Soccer

2015

We show that professional soccer players and their coaches exhibit reference-dependent behavior during matches. Controlling for the state of the match and for unobserved heterogeneity, we show on a minute-by-minute basis that players breach the rules of the game, measured by the referee’s assignment of cards, significantly more often if their teams are behind the expected match outcome, measured by preplay betting odds of large professional bookmakers. We further show that coaches implement significantly more offensive substitutions if their teams are behind expectations. Both types of behaviors impair the expected ultimate match outcome of the team, which shows that our findings do not si…

Theoretical and Methodological Considerations on the Public Offers

2013

This paper describes the most important characteristics of the public offers, both from the theoretical and methodological view. The European Union emphasizes clarity and transparency. The author focuses on specific provisions of European Directive and Romanian law and regulations related to voluntary and mandatory takeover bids, on characteristics such as price, offeror and offeeree right, offer timetable.

Johtajasta tohtoriksi - osaajasta oppijaksi? : organisaatiossa oppimisen monta todellisuutta goffmanilaisena kehysanalyysina

2012

Johdon laskentatoimen hyväksikäyttö ja kehittämistarpeet erilaisissa kunnallisissa toimintayksiköissä

2001

Negative Relationships in the Workplace

2019

A workplace is a network of various relationships, each with their own distinctive features. Negative coworker relationships, such as bullying relationships, may cause significant long-term emotional and psychophysical strain for the individuals involved, the coworkers who observe such relationships, and the entire organization. In contrast to an isolated workplace conflict, a negative relationship can include recurring patterns of dismissive and offensive communication or the perceived threat of such. This chapter explores nonvoluntary relationships that the participants are, to a certain extent, forced to maintain due to their shared office space and organizational goals. Because ending t…

Zgoda dłużnika na cesję wierzytelności, następnie potrąconej, a problem bezskuteczności czynności upadłego

2022

Celem badawczym pracy jest analiza relacji pomiędzy przepisami ustawy – Prawo upadłościowe, regulującymi bezskuteczność czynności prawnych, w tym tryb dochodzenia roszczeń pauliańskich, jeżeli przelew wierzytelności względem przyszłego upadłego, wymagający zgody dłużnika, następnie stanowi faktyczną podstawę do dokonania potrącenia przez cesjonariusza. Innymi słowy, jest to problem granic ochrony interesów masy upadłości w postępowaniu upadłościowym. Problem ten ma zarówno doniosłość teoretyczną, jak również znaczenie dla praktyki prawa o niewypłacalności. W pracy bronione jest zapatrywanie, że zgoda przyszłego upadłego na cesję wierzytelności nie jest bezskuteczną czynnością prawną. Funkcj…

Ethical aspects of psychotherapeutic and pharmacological treatment of the juvenile sex offender

2009

The Kadanoff-Baym approach to double excitations in finite systems

2012

We benchmark many-body perturbation theory by studying neutral, as well as non-neutral, excitations of finite lattice systems. The neutral excitation spectra are obtained by time-propagating the Kadanoff–Baym equations in the Hartree–Fock and the second Born approximations. Our method is equivalent to solving the Bethe–Salpeter equation with a high-level kernel while respecting self-consistency, which guarantees the fulfillment of a frequency sum rule. As a result, we find that a time-local method, such as Hartree–Fock, can give incomplete spectra, while already the second Born approximation, which is the simplest time-non-local approximation, reproduces well most of the additional excitati…

Finland's Favourite Stimulant

2012

Saarinen, Tuija 2011. Pannu kuumana. Suomalaisia kahvihetkiä. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran Toimituksia 1330, Tieto. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. 278 pp. III. ISBN 978-952-222-287. ISSN 0355-1768.

Age is not just a number : Mathematical model suggests senescence affects how fish populations respond to different fishing regimes

2021

Senescence is often described as an age-dependent increase in natural mortality (known as actuarial senescence) and an age-dependent decrease in fecundity (known as reproductive senescence), and its role in nature is still poorly understood. Based on empirical estimates of reproductive and actuarial senescence, we used mathematical simulations to explore how senescence affects the population dynamics of Coregonus albula, a small, schooling salmonid fish. Using an empirically based eco-evolutionary model, we investigated how the presence or absence of senescence affects the eco-evolutionary dynamics of a fish population during pristine, intensive harvest, and recovery phases. Our simulation …