Search results for "Olea"

showing 10 items of 493 documents

On conditional probabilities and their canonical extensions to Boolean algebras of compound conditionals

2023

In this paper we investigate canonical extensions of conditional probabilities to Boolean algebras of conditionals. Before entering into the probabilistic setting, we first prove that the lattice order relation of every Boolean algebra of conditionals can be characterized in terms of the well-known order relation given by Goodman and Nguyen. Then, as an interesting methodological tool, we show that canonical extensions behave well with respect to conditional subalgebras. As a consequence, we prove that a canonical extension and its original conditional probability agree on basic conditionals. Moreover, we verify that the probability of conjunctions and disjunctions of conditionals in a rece…

Conditional subalgebraCanonical extensionSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaArtificial IntelligenceApplied MathematicsConditional probabilityNonmonotonic reasoningConjunction and disjunction of conditionalBoolean algebras of conditionalSoftwareTheoretical Computer ScienceInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning
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Metagenomic dynamics in Olea europaea after root damage and Verticillium dahliae infection

2019

AbstractThe olive tree is of particular economic interest in the Mediterranean basin. Researchers have conducted several studies on one of the most devastating disorders affecting this tree, the Verticillium wilt of olive, which causes significant economic damage in numerous areas of this crop. We have analyzed the temporal metagenomic samples of a transcriptomic study in Olea europaea roots and leaves after root-damage and after a root Verticillium dahliae infection (Jimenez-Ruiz et al. 2017). Our results indicate that this infection, although led by Verticillium, is driven not by a single species but by a polymicrobial community, including their natural endophytes, which acts as a consort…

CropMetagenomicsOleafungiBotanyfood and beveragesVerticillium dahliaeVerticillium wiltBiologyVerticilliumbiology.organism_classificationMediterranean BasinOrganism
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Effect of cyclic loading on fracture strength and microleakage of a quartz fiber dowel with different adhesive, cement and resin core material combin…

2010

Background: This study evaluated the performance of different adhesive-cement-core combinations coupled with quartz fiber dowels after cyclic loading and fracture strength tests and assessed the microleakage using dye penetration method. Methods: Forty maxillary canines (n=10 per group) were restored with fiber dowels (Quartz fiber DT Light Post) and four adhesive-cement-core material combinations [(Group 1: All-Bond 2+C&B (root) / All-Bond 2+Biscore (core); Group 2: All-Bond 2+Bisfil 2B (root) / All-Bond 2+Bisfil 2B (core); Group 3: Scotchbond 1+RelyX ARC (root) / Scotchbond 1+Supreme (core); Group 4: RelyX Unicem (root) / Scotchbond 1+Filtek Supreme (core)]. The specimens were initially c…

CuspidDental CementsEquipment DesignQuartzCyclic loading Fiber dowels Fracture strength MicroleakageComposite ResinsPermeabilityPolyethylene GlycolsResin CementsWeight-BearingResins SyntheticPolymethacrylic AcidsSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheDentin-Bonding AgentsMaterials TestingMethacrylatesBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateEquipment FailureStress MechanicalPost and Core Technique
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Identification of Critical Genes for Growth in Olive Brine by Transposon Mutagenesis of Lactobacillus pentosus C11

2013

ABSTRACT Olive brine represents a stressful environment due to the high NaCl concentration, presence of phenolic compounds known as antimicrobials, and low availability of nutrients. Thus, only a few strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are adapted to grow in and ferment table olives. To identify the mechanisms by which these few strains are able to grow in olive brine, Lactobacillus pentosus C11, a particularly resistant strain isolated from naturally fermented table olives, was mutagenized by random transposition using the P junc -TpaseIS 1223 system (H. Licandro-Seraut, S. Brinster, M. van de Guchte, H. Scornec, E. Maguin, P. Sansonetti, J. F. Cavin, and P. Serror, Appl. Environ. Microb…

DNA Bacterial[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesPROTEIN EXPRESSIONMutantGREEN OLIVESGenetics and Molecular BiologyLactobacillus pentosusSodium ChlorideBINDING PROTEINmedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBriningOleaLACTIC-ACBACTERIAmedicineSTRESS-RESPONSE[ SDV.SA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesEscherichia coliGene Library030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesEcologybiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSTARTER CULTURE030306 microbiologyPHENOLIC-COMPOUNDSbiology.organism_classificationLactic acidLactobacilluschemistryMutagenesisTABLE OLIVESESCHERICHIA-COLIFermentationDNA Transposable ElementsFood MicrobiologySaltsFermentationTransposon mutagenesisPLANTARUM LPCO10Multiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionBacteriaFood ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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Computational annotation of genes differentially expressed along olive fruit development

2009

Abstract Background Olea europaea L. is a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean basin with a worldwide economical high impact. Differently from other fruit tree species, little is known about the physiological and molecular basis of the olive fruit development and a few sequences of genes and gene products are available for olive in public databases. This study deals with the identification of large sets of differentially expressed genes in developing olive fruits and the subsequent computational annotation by means of different software. Results mRNA from fruits of the cv. Leccino sampled at three different stages [i.e., initial fruit set (stage 1), completed pit hardening (stage 2) a…

DNA PlantBERRY DEVELOPMENTGenomicsComputational biologyPlant ScienceBiologyGenes PlantGenomeGene Expression Regulation PlantOlealcsh:BotanyBotanyCluster AnalysisFUNCTIONAL GENOMICSGene Regulatory NetworksKEGGBlast2GOGene LibraryExpressed sequence tagGene Expression ProfilingComputational BiologySequence Analysis DNAGRAPE BERRIESREDUCTASE GENEEST DATABASEOLEA-EUROPAEAlcsh:QK1-989Gene expression profilingOLEA-EUROPAEA; SEQUENCE TAGS; TRANSIENT EXPRESSION; FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS; BERRY DEVELOPMENT; POTENTIAL ROLES; DESATURASE GENE; REDUCTASE GENE; GRAPE BERRIES; EST DATABASESuppression subtractive hybridizationFruitPOTENTIAL ROLESDESATURASE GENETRANSIENT EXPRESSIONFunctional genomicsMetabolic Networks and PathwaysSEQUENCE TAGSResearch ArticleBMC Plant Biology
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Determination of hydroxytyrosol and tyrosol by liquid chromatography for the quality control of cosmetic products based on olive extracts

2014

An analytical method for the simultaneous determination of hydroxytyrosol and tyrosol in different types of olive extract raw materials and cosmetic cream samples has been developed. The determination was performed by liquid chromatography with UV spectrophotometric detection. Different chromatographic parameters, such as mobile phase pH and composition, oven temperature and different sample preparation variables were studied. The best chromatographic separation was obtained under the following conditions: C18 column set at 35°C and isocratic elution of a mixture ethanol: 1% acetic acid solution at pH 5 (5:95, v/v) as mobile phase pumped at 1 mL min(-1). The detection wavelength was set at …

Detection limitAnalyteChromatographyIsocratic elutionPlant ExtractsClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceCosmeticsRepeatabilityPhenylethyl AlcoholRaw materialAnalytical ChemistryTyrosolchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLimit of DetectionOleaDrug DiscoveryHydroxytyrosolSpectrophotometry UltravioletSample preparationSpectroscopyChromatography LiquidJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Rough Set Algebras as Description Domains

2009

Study of the so called knowledge ordering of rough sets was initiated by V.W. Marek and M. Truszczynski at the end of 90-ies. Under this ordering, the rough sets of a fixed approximation space form a domain in which every set ↓ is a Boolean algebra. In the paper, an additional operation inversion on rough set domains is introduced and an abstract axiomatic description of obtained algebras of rough set is given. It is shown that the resulting class of algebras is essentially different from those traditional in rough set theory: it is not definable, for instance, in the class of regular double Stone algebras, and conversely.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryA domainSpace formInversion (discrete mathematics)Theoretical Computer ScienceInterior algebraComputational Theory and MathematicsRough setField of setsStone's representation theorem for Boolean algebrasAxiomInformation SystemsMathematicsFundamenta Informaticae
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The overlap algebra of regular opens

2010

Abstract Overlap algebras are complete lattices enriched with an extra primitive relation, called “overlap”. The new notion of overlap relation satisfies a set of axioms intended to capture, in a positive way, the properties which hold for two elements with non-zero infimum. For each set, its powerset is an example of overlap algebra where two subsets overlap each other when their intersection is inhabited. Moreover, atomic overlap algebras are naturally isomorphic to the powerset of the set of their atoms. Overlap algebras can be seen as particular open (or overt) locales and, from a classical point of view, they essentially coincide with complete Boolean algebras. Contrary to the latter, …

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theoryoverlap algebrasNon-associative algebraBoolean algebras canonically definedComplete Boolean algebraconstructive topologyAlgebraQuadratic algebraInterior algebraComplete latticeHeyting algebraNest algebraconstructive topology; overlap algebrasMathematics
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On positive P

2002

Continuing a line of research opened up by Grigni and Sipser (1992) and further pursued by Stewart (1994), we show that a wide variety of equivalent characterizations of P still remain equivalent when restricted to be positive. All these restrictions thus define the same class posP, a proper subclass of monP, the class of monotone problems in P. We also exhibit complete problems for posP under very weak reductions.

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsClass (set theory)Monotone polygonBoolean circuitComplexity classVariety (universal algebra)Boolean functionTime complexitySubclassMathematicsProceedings of Computational Complexity (Formerly Structure in Complexity Theory)
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Reordering Method and Hierarchies for Quantum and Classical Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams

2017

We consider Quantum OBDD model. It is restricted version of read-once Quantum Branching Programs, with respect to “width” complexity. It is known that maximal complexity gap between deterministic and quantum model is exponential. But there are few examples of such functions. We present method (called “reordering”), which allows to build Boolean function g from Boolean Function f, such that if for f we have gap between quantum and deterministic OBDD complexity for natural order of variables, then we have almost the same gap for function g, but for any order. Using it we construct the total function REQ which deterministic OBDD complexity is \(2^{\varOmega (n/log n)}\) and present quantum OBD…

Discrete mathematicsComputational complexity theoryImplicit functionBinary decision diagram010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciencesFunction (mathematics)Computer Science::Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science::Computational Complexity01 natural sciencesCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceComplexity class0101 mathematicsBoolean functionQuantum complexity theoryQuantum computerMathematics
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