Search results for "Ones"

showing 10 items of 7243 documents

Prognostic value of initial chest CT findings for clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19

2020

Rationale: To identify whether the initial chest computed tomography (CT) findings of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are helpful for predicting the clinical outcome. Methods: A total of 224 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who underwent chest CT examination within the first day of admission were enrolled. CT findings, including the pattern and distribution of opacities, the number of lung lobes involved and the chest CT scores of lung involvement, were assessed. Independent predictors of adverse clinical outcomes were determined by multivariate regression analysis. Adverse outcome were defined as the need for mechanical ventilation or death. Results: Of 224 pat…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesMechanical ventilationLungbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisComorbidityConfidence intervalclinical outcomesmedicine.anatomical_structure030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiography ThoracicbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedZones of the lungResearch PaperCTInternational Journal of Medical Sciences
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Vascular modifications within a choroidal osteoma

1993

We report a case of choroidal osteoma followed-up for 7 years. During this lapse of time the choroidal osteoma showed slight enlargement, development of subretinal hemorrhage and modifications of intratumoral vascularization. Some large intratumoral vessels visible at first examination disappeared at follow-up, while other vessels not observed before developed. The changes in the vascularization of the choroidal osteoma denote profound dynamics in the processes of osseous rearrangement of the tumor.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyChoristomaBone and BonesPhysiology (medical)Subretinal hemorrhagemedicineHumansOsteomaNeovascularization Pathologicmedicine.diagnostic_testChoroidbusiness.industryOsteomaRetinal HemorrhageChoroid DiseasesChoroidal osteomaFluorescein angiographymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory Systemsbody regionsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureAngiographyFemalesense organsChoroidRadiologyUltrasonographybusinessFollow-Up StudiesDocumenta Ophthalmologica
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The treatment of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia in adults: an update

2016

Treatment of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia (HH) is challenging due to the rarity of this condition and the difficulty of differential diagnosis. The aim of this article is to give an overview of the recent literature on the management of adult HH. A search for reviews, original articles, original case reports between 1995 and 2016 in PubMed using the following keywords: hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia, insulinoma, nesidioblastosis, gastric bypass, autoimmune hypoglycaemia, hyperinsulinism, treatment was performed. One hundred and forty articles were selected and analysed focusing on the most recent treatments of HH. New approaches to treatment of HH are available including mini-invasive sur…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGastric bypassNesidioblastosis030209 endocrinology & metabolismHypoglycemiaSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyHyperinsulinismmedicineHyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemiaHumansAutoimmune hypoglycaemiaInsulinomaEverolimusbusiness.industryAutoimmune hypoglycaemia; Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia; Insulinoma; Nesidioblastosis; Treatment; Adult; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; HypoglycemiaAutoimmune hypoglycaemia; Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia; Insulinoma; Nesidioblastosis; Treatment; Adult; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologySettore MED/13 - ENDOCRINOLOGIANesidioblastosimedicine.diseaseHypoglycemiaSurgeryDiabetes and MetabolismTreatmentNesidioblastosisAutoimmune hypoglycaemia; Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia; Insulinoma; Nesidioblastosis; Treatment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAutoimmune hypoglycaemiaInsulinomaAutoimmune hypoglycaemia; Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia; Insulinoma; Nesidioblastosis; Treatment; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologyDifferential diagnosisbusinessHyperinsulinismhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugHuman
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Treatment of Bladder Stones in Adults and Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on Behalf of the European Association of Urology Urolithias…

2019

Bladder stones (BS) constitute 5% of urinary stones. Currently, there is no systematic review of their treatment.To assess the efficacy (primary outcome: stone-free rate [SFR]) and morbidity of BS treatments.This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the European Association of Urology Guidelines Office. Database searches (1970-2019) were screened, abstracted, and assessed for risk of bias for comparative randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and nonrandomised studies (NRSs) with ≥10 patients per group. Quality of evidence (QoE) was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) tool.A total of 2742 abstracts and 59 full-text article…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousUrologymedia_common.quotation_subject030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyContext (language use)law.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawLithotripsyUreteroscopymedicineHumansChildSocieties Medicalmedia_commonUrinary Bladder Calculibusiness.industryConvalescenceGuidelinemedicine.diseaseEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisRelative riskPractice Guidelines as TopicBladder stonesbusinessEuropean Urology
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Association with physical fitness, serum hormones and sleep during a 15-day military field training.

2010

The present study aimed to investigate the association between physical fitness, sleep duration and hormonal responses during a 15-day military field training (MFT). The purpose of MFT was to practice offensive manoeuvres in a countryside area. Nine army officers volunteered to participate, and their daily working routine mainly consisted of tasks in the headquarters that required on-call-duty at all times. Physical fitness and body composition were measured just before MFT. Serum testosterone (TES) and cortisol (COR) concentrations and sex-hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) were measured before MFT, as well as 8 and 15 days after the beginning of MFT. Heart rate (HR) was recorded for approxim…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSex hormone-binding globulinRhythmInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFinlandbiologybusiness.industryCardiorespiratory fitnessSleep in non-human animalsHormonesSleep deprivationEndocrinologyMilitary PersonnelPhysical Fitnessbiology.proteinExercise Testmedicine.symptombusinessPsychologySleepHormoneJournal of science and medicine in sport
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Clinical comparison of extracorporeal piezoelectric lithotripsy (EPL) and intracorporeal electrohydraulic lithotripsy (EHL) in difficult bile duct st…

1995

Today, nearly 90% of common bile duct stones are extracted endoscopically. Problems are encountered if there are large stones or a duct stenosis. Extracorporeal piezoelectric lithotripsy (EPL) as well as intracorporeal electrohydraulic lithotripsy (EHL) serve as an alternative to surgical intervention for those few patients in whom endoscopic measures have failed. A total of 35 patients with common bile duct stones in whom conventional endoscopic treatment had failed were selected on the condition that stone visualization through ultrasound was possible and that the papilla was within easy reach of the endoscope. Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria were randomly treated either by EPL…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentGallstonesLithotripsyExtracorporealLithotripsymedicineHumansProspective StudiesTreatment FailureAgedAged 80 and overCommon bile ductBile ductbusiness.industryRemission InductionGastroenterologyMiddle AgedExtracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyLaser lithotripsySurgeryMajor duodenal papillamedicine.anatomical_structureBiliary tractbusinessDigestive diseases and sciences
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Circulating progesterone levels and ongoing pregnancy rates in controlled ovarian stimulation cycles for in vitro fertilization: analysis of over 400…

2010

background: The influence of elevated serum progesterone levels during in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ ICSI) cycles on pregnancy rates is a matter of continued debate among fertility clinicians. Efforts to resolve this question have been impeded by the various assays used to measure progesterone and the different, arbitrary threshold values for defining ‘high’ progesterone levels. methods: A non-interventional, retrospective, observational, single-centre cohort study evaluated the relationship between serum progesterone levels on the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) administration and the ongoing pregnancy rate in 4032 patients undergoing IVF/ICSI cyc…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Ratemedicine.drug_classmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentFertilityStimulationFertilization in VitroGonadotropin-releasing hormoneBiologyChorionic GonadotropinIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionCohort StudiesGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneAndrologyOvulation InductionPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineHumansProgesteroneRetrospective Studiesmedia_commonPregnancyIn vitro fertilisationbusiness.industryRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPregnancy rateEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineRegression AnalysisReproductive Control AgentsGestationFemaleOvulation inductionFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropinbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneHuman Reproduction
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Analysis of serum and endometrial progesterone in determining endometrial receptivity.

2021

Abstract STUDY QUESTION Is there a relationship between serum and endometrial progesterone (P4) levels, including P4 and metabolites (oestrone, oestradiol and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone), and endometrial receptivity? SUMMARY ANSWER Serum P4 levels were not correlated with endometrial P4, nor associated with endometrial receptivity as determined by the ERA® test; however, endometrial P4 and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone levels were positively correlated and related to endometrial receptivity by ERA. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Acquisition of endometrial receptivity is governed by P4, which induces secretory transformation. A close relationship between serum P4 and pregnancy outcome is reported for hormone …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Ratemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationUterusLuteal phaseEndometriumEndometriumPregnancyMedicine17a-hydroxyprogesterone ERA test P4 endometrial receptivity progesterone steroid hormones metabolitesHumansEmbryo ImplantationProspective StudieseducationProspective cohort studyProgesteroneGynecologyeducation.field_of_studyPregnancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyHormone replacement therapy (menopause)medicine.diseaseEmbryo Transfermedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineFemalebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsEndometrial biopsyHuman reproduction (Oxford, England)
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Neuromuscular adaptations and serum hormones in females during prolonged power training.

1990

Training-induced adaptations in the neuromuscular and endocrine systems were investigated in seven females during prolonged power type strength training. Great (p less than 0.05) changes occurred primarily during the earlier weeks of the 16-week training especially in the time of force production (from 161 +/- 107 to 93 +/- 65 ms to produce a 500 N force) and, correspondingly, in the average forces in the earlier positions of the (absolute) force-time curve of the leg extensor muscles. These changes were accompanied by significant (p less than 0.05) increases in the neural activation of the trained muscles in the earliest positions of the IEMG-time curve. Hypertrophic changes, as judged fro…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingBiopsyPhysical ExertionNeuromuscular JunctionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyMuscle hypertrophyFollicle-stimulating hormoneSex hormone-binding globulinInternal medicineEndocrine GlandsmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTestosteronePhysical Education and Trainingbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyMusclesHypertrophyAdaptation PhysiologicalHormonesEndocrinologybiology.proteinFemaleLuteinizing hormonebusinessHormoneInternational journal of sports medicine
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Serum basal hormone concentrations, nutrition and physical fitness during strength and/or endurance training in 39-64-year-old women.

2009

We examined effects of 21 weeks of strength and/or endurance training and nutrition on serum hormones and physical fitness in 39-64-year-old women. Subjects (n=79) were randomized into the endurance group (E), strength group (S), combined group (SE) and controls (C). Total body strength training and high-intensity bicycle training were used. Average energy and nutrient intake remained the same in all groups. Body fat (dual energy X-ray absorptiometry) decreased significantly in all training groups and body mass index in E, SE and C. Only SE increased total body lean mass (2.2%, p=0.001), between groups p=0.044. Maximal cycling power increased more in E (16%) and SE (17%) than in S (8%)(all …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationBody Mass IndexBasal (phylogenetics)EatingEndurance trainingInternal medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineKneeInsulin-Like Growth Factor ISerum hormonesbusiness.industryResistance TrainingMiddle AgedAdaptation PhysiologicalHormonesEndocrinologyPhysical FitnessLean body massPhysical EnduranceFemalebusinessBody mass indexHormoneInternational journal of sports medicine
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