Search results for "Open shell"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Front Cover: Redox‐Controlled Stabilization of an Open‐Shell Intermediate in a Bioinspired Enzyme Model (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 31/2018)

2018

Inorganic ChemistryFront coverChemical engineeringChemistryEnzyme modelOpen shellRedoxEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Redox‐Controlled Stabilization of an Open‐Shell Intermediate in a Bioinspired Enzyme Model

2018

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry010405 organic chemistryMolybdenumEnzyme modelchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxOpen shell0104 chemical sciencesEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Open-shell doublet character in a hexaazatrinaphthylene trianion complex

2015

Three-electron reduction of hexaazatrinaphthylene (HAN) with a magnesium(I) reagent leads to [(HAN){Mg(nacnac)}3] (1), containing a [HAN]3– ligand with a spin of S = ½. Ab initio calculations reveal that the [HAN]3– ligand in 1 has a groundstate wave function with multiconfigurational properties, and can be described as a triradicaloid species with a small amount of open-shell doublet character. peerReviewed

MagnesiumLigandMetals and AlloysNacNacchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrymagnesiumCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyhexaazatrinaphthylenechemistryComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsReagentMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesSpin (physics)Wave functionOpen shellta116Chemical Communications
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Cubic aromaticity in ligand-stabilized doped Au superatoms

2021

The magnetic response of valence electrons in doped gold-based [M@Au8L8]q superatoms (M = Pd, Pt, Ag, Au, Cd, Hg, Ir, and Rh; L = PPh3; and q = 0, +1, +2) is studied by calculating the gauge including magnetically induced currents (GIMIC) in the framework of the auxiliary density functional theory. The studied systems include 24 different combinations of the dopant, total cluster charge, and cluster structure (cubic-like or oblate). The magnetically induced currents (both diatropic and paratropic) are shown to be sensitive to the atomic structure of clusters, the number of superatomic electrons, and the chemical nature of the dopant metal. Among the cubic-like structures, the strongest arom…

Materials science010304 chemical physicsDopantdouppaus (puolijohdetekniikka)SuperatomGeneral Physics and AstronomyAromaticityElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceskulta0104 chemical sciencesNanoclustersklusteritCrystallography0103 physical sciencesnanohiukkasetDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryValence electronOpen shellThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Tetrathiafulvalene-Polychlorotriphenylmethyl Dyads: Influence of Bridge and Open-Shell Characteristics on Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties

2017

Three conjugated donor-π-acceptor radical systems (1 a–1 c) were prepared by bridging a tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) electron-donor unit to a polychlorotriphenylmethyl (PTM) electron-acceptor radical through vinylene units of different lengths. The dependence of the intramolecular charge transfer on the length of the conjugated bridge has been analyzed by different electrochemical and spectroscopic techniques. Linear optical properties and the second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) response of these derivatives have been computed by comparing systems 1 a–1 c with the non-radical analogues (2 a–2 c). Interestingly, an enhanced NLO response is predicted for dyads 1 a–1 c with PTM in the radical for…

Nonlinear opticsRadicalConjugated system010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDonor–acceptor complexesOpen shellchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryNonlinear opticsGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorAcceptor3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceTetrathiafulvaleneIntramolecular charge transferPTM radicalsTetrathiafulvaleneChemistry - A European Journal
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Assessment of the accuracy of coupled cluster perturbation theory for open-shell systems. I. Triples expansions

2016

The accuracy at which total energies of open-shell atoms and organic radicals may be calculated is assessed for selected coupled cluster perturbative triples expansions, all of which augment the coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) energy by a non-iterative correction for the effect of triple excitations. Namely, the second- through sixth-order models of the recently proposed CCSD(T-n) triples series [J. Chem. Phys. 140, 064108 (2014)] are compared to the acclaimed CCSD(T) model for both unrestricted as well as restricted open-shell Hartree-Fock (UHF/ROHF) reference determinants. By comparing UHF- and ROHF-based statistical results for a test set of 18 modest-sized open-shell species …

PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)010304 chemical physicsSeries (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterRate of convergenceConsistency (statistics)Quantum mechanicsTest setPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsOpen shell
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Sodium atoms and clusters on graphite by density functional theory

2004

Sodium atoms and clusters $(Nl~5)$ on graphite (0001) are studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials and periodic boundary conditions. A single Na atom is observed to bind at a hollow site 2.45 \AA{} above the surface with an adsorption energy of 0.51 eV. The small diffusion barrier of 0.06 eV indicates a flat potential energy surface. Increased Na coverage results in a weak adsorbate-substrate interaction, which is evident in the larger separation from the surface in the cases of ${\mathrm{Na}}_{3},$ ${\mathrm{Na}}_{4},$ ${\mathrm{Na}}_{5},$ and the $(2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}2)$ Na overlayer. The binding is weak for ${\mathrm{Na}}_{2},$ which has a full valence el…

PhysicsChemical bondPotential energy surfaceAtomPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCharge densityCharge (physics)Density functional theoryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsValence electronOpen shellElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Challenge of magnetism in strongly correlated open-shell 2p systems.

2009

We report on theoretical investigations of the exotic magnetism in rubidium sesquioxide ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{6}$, a model correlated system with an open $2p$ shell. Experimental investigations indicated that ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{6}$ is a magnetically frustrated insulator. The frustration is explained here by electronic structure calculations that incorporate the correlation between the oxygen $2p$ electrons and deal with the mixed-valent oxygen. This leads to a physical picture where the symmetry is reduced because one third of the oxygen in ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{6}$ is nonmagnetic while the remaining two thirds assemble in antiferromagnetic arrangements. A d…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetismmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFrustrationElectronElectronic structureSesquioxideAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround stateOpen shellmedia_commonPhysical review letters
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Size-consistent self-consistent configuration interaction from a complete active space : Excited states

1998

The self-consistent size consistent on a complete active space singly and doubly configuration interaction (SC)2CAS-SDCI method is applied to excited states. The (SC)2 correction is performed on a closed shell state, and the excited states are obtained by diagonalization of the dressed matrix. A theoretical justification of the transferability of the improvement concerning the dressing state to all roots of the matrix is presented. The method is tested by three tests on the spectrum of small molecules. sanchezm@uv.es ; nebot@uv.es

PhysicsConfiguration interactionsSpectrum (functional analysis)Excited statesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionState (functional analysis)Configuration interactionExcited states ; Configuration interactionsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMatrix (mathematics)Excited stateComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Open shell
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Spin-restricted open-shell coupled-cluster theory for excited states

2000

Using a linear-response approach, the recently introduced spin-restricted coupled-cluster (SR-CC) theory is extended to the treatment of excited states of high-spin open-shell molecules. Explicit equations are given within the usual singles and doubles approximation and our implementation (within an existing spin–orbital code) is described. It is shown that in SR-CC theory, due to spin constraints, the spin-expectation value for the excited states calculated as corresponding energy derivatives always corresponds to the exact value. In addition, the SR-CC singles and doubles (SR-CCSD) approach is extended to include also the so-called pseudotriple excitations (best described as double excita…

PhysicsCoupled clusterExcited stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsDiatomic moleculeOpen shellSpin contaminationSpin-½The Journal of Chemical Physics
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