Search results for "Optical amplifier"

showing 9 items of 59 documents

Design of Radiation-Hardened Rare-Earth Doped Amplifiers through a Coupled Experiment/Simulation Approach

2013

International audience; We present an approach coupling a limited experimental number of tests with numerical simulations regarding the design of radiation-hardened (RH) rare earth (RE)-doped fiber amplifiers. Radiation tests are done on RE-doped fiber samples in order to measure and assess the values of the principal input parameters requested by the simulation tool based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach. The proposed simulation procedure is validated by comparing the calculation results with the measured degradations of two amplifiers made with standard and RH RE-doped optical fibers, respectively. After validation, the numerical code is used to theoretically investigate the …

Rare-Earth ionsOptical fiberMaterials scienceoptical fiberschemistry.chemical_elementlaw.inventionErbiumlawElectronic engineeringSensitivity (control systems)FiberYtterbiumrare-earth ionsOptical FibersCouplingparticle swarm optimizationAmplifierOptique / photoniqueParticle swarm optimizationytterbiumAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmplifiers erbium optical fibers particle swarm optimization radiation effects rare-earth ions ytterbiumAmplifiersRadiation EffectserbiumchemistryParticle Swarm Optimizationoptical fiber Rare-earth ions optical amplifier radiation induced absortpion Particle swarm optimization[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicradiation effectsErbiumSpace environment
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Asymptotic properties of incoherent waves propagating in an all-optical regenerators line

2007

International audience; We present an original method to generate optical pulse trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. More precisely, our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded self-phase modulation-based optical regenerators. Depending on the regenerator parameters, various regimes with noticeably different physical behaviors can be reported.

Signal processingNonlinear opticsOptical fiber070.4340 190.3100 190.5530 320.7140Optical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitons0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical communicationOptical fibersUltrafast processSelf-phase modulationPhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySignal regenerationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModulationPulse propagationNonlinear dynamical systemsbusinessSignal regenerationOptics Letters
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Frequency doubling in surface periodically poled lithium niobate waveguides: Competing effects

2007

We fabricated α-phase pro ton-exchanged (PE) lithium niobate (LN) channel waveguides quasi phase-matched (QPM) via surface periodic poling (SPP) and carried out the first experimental demonstration of second harmonic generation (SHG) in such devices.[1] Experiments were performed by employing an optical parametric amplifier/oscillator producing 25 ps pulses in the range 1.1-1.6 μm with a line-width less than 2cm−1 and a repetition rate of 10Hz. SHG measurements were performed either at a fixed wavelength by varying the fundamental frequency (FF) input power or by scanning the FF wavelength, ratioing the second harmonic (SH) output to the FF input to obtain the conversion efficiency. By repe…

Surface (mathematics)Optical amplifierMaterials sciencebusiness.industryLithium niobateSecond-harmonic generationPhysics::OpticsWaveguide (optics)Power (physics)chemistry.chemical_compoundTransverse planeOpticschemistryPeriodic polingbusiness
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Real time measurement of long parabolic optical similaritons

2008

International audience; Long optical similaritons using a Raman fibre amplifier are generated. These pulses, with a highly parabolic profile, are monitored in real time on a high speed oscilloscope. Tunability of both the temporal and spectral widths of the pulses is then investigated.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials science02 engineering and technologyRaman amplifier01 natural sciencesOptical fibre amplifiers010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesSpectral width0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOscilloscopeLaser beamsOptical amplifierOptical similaritons[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryPulse measurementFibre amplifiersymbolsRaman spectroscopybusinessOptical amplifier
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Parabolic pulse generation in dispersion decreasing fiber amplifier

2007

We obtain an exact dispersion profile that permits for the analytical description of self-similar pulse amplification and supercontinuum generation in tapered nonlinear fiber amplifiers.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAmplifier020208 electrical & electronic engineeringPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionSupercontinuumOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiber010306 general physicsbusinessUltrashort pulseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Fiber optical parametric polarizer

2013

In this work, a fiber-optical parametric polarizer (FOPP), i.e., a polarizing device based on parametric amplification in optical fibers is demonstrated. This was achieved for both the signal and idler waves with 25 dB gain over a broad bandwidth using the strong polarization-dependent gain (PDG) of parametric amplifiers. The experimental values of the degree of polarization (DOP) calculated from the Stokes parameters are indicated above each sphere. The gain spectra are also plotted with the parametric gain and the signal OSNR in insets. The Poincare sphere represents the three normalized Stokes parameters (S1,S2,S3) in unit radius. Results show that he DOP of the signal significantly incr…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiber[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesStokes parametersParametric statisticsOptical amplifierPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAmplifierPolarizer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOptical parametric amplifier[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicsymbolsDegree of polarization[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Generation of aperiodic picosecond pulses sequences from incoherent optical waves

2007

We present an original method to generate optical pulses trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. Our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded SPM-based optical regenerators.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]PhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Stochastic processbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawAperiodic graphPicosecond0103 physical sciencesBroadband0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessSelf-phase modulationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Transition dynamics in optical fiber amplifiers operating in the normal dispersion regime

2011

Over the past decade there has been large interest in ultrafast optical fiber amplifiers operating in the normal dispersion regime because of the discovery that, high-energy pulses with a parabolic intensity profile and linear frequency chirp are the asymptotic solution to the system for arbitrary initial conditions [1]. These so-called “similariton” solutions propagate in a self-similar manner, holding certain relations (scaling) between pulse power, duration, and chirp parameter. While the asymptotic similariton features seem now well understood [1], the physics of the transition to this solution from arbitrary initial pulses has not been fully explored yet (most of the previous attempts …

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]PhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry01 natural sciencesPulse shapingPulse (physics)010309 opticsOpticsQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)ChirpInitial value problem010306 general physicsbusinessAdiabatic processUltrashort pulse
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Signal processing in photonic crystals and nanostructures

2006

International audience; Optical devices employing photonic crystals and novel nanostructure materials may exhibit useful properties for applications to all-optical signal processing. In this work we analyze as a first example four-wave mixing of polarized beams in photonic crystal fibers. We show that by properly tuning the pump wavelength and the linear dispersion properties of the fiber one may obtain broadband parametric amplification and frequency conversion. Next we consider the in-line periodic amplification of short optical pulses by means of quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers. We show by numerical simulations that pattern-free amplification of a 40 Gbit/s soliton signal at…

optical fibers[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]instabilities and solitonsinstabilities and solitons; optical communications; optical fibersPhysics::Opticsoptical communications[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]parametric amplifierssemiconductor optical amplifiersoptical propagation in nonlinear media
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