Search results for "Optical parametric oscillator"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Timing Control of a Heralded Single Photon Emission

2012

We experimentally demonstrate controlling the emission timing of a heralded single photon from a non-degenerate optical parametric oscillator, by placing another quickly tunable cavity at the exit as a shutter.

PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsQuantum information processingSingle photon emissionOpticsHomodyne detectionSpontaneous parametric down-conversionShutterOptical parametric oscillatorOptoelectronicsbusinessQuantum computerFrontiers in Optics 2012/Laser Science XXVIII
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Generating highly squeezed Hybrid Laguerre-Gauss modes in large-Fresnel-number Degenerate Optical Parametric Oscillators

2008

We theoretically describe the quantum properties of a large Fresnel number degenerate optical parametric oscillator with spherical mirrors that is pumped by a Gaussian beam. The resonator is tuned so that the resonance frequency of a given transverse mode family coincides with the down-converted frequency. After demonstrating that only the lower orbital angular momentum (OAM) Laguerre-Gauss modes are amplified above threshold, we focus on the quantum properties of the rest of (classically empty) modes. We find that combinations of opposite OAM (Hybrid Laguerre-Gauss modes) can exhibit arbitrary large quadrature squeezing for the lower OAM non amplified modes.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAzimuthal quantum numberParametric processTotal angular momentum quantum numberQuantum mechanicsAngular momentum couplingOptical parametric oscillatorOrbital angular momentum of lightQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Gaussian beam
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Impact of anisotropy on the noncritical squeezing properties of two-transverse-mode optical parametric oscillators

2013

In a series of articles we studied the quantum properties of a degenerate optical parametric oscillator tuned to the first family of transverse modes at the subharmonic. We found that, for a cavity having rotational symmetry respect to the optical axis, a TEM$_{10}$ mode with an arbitrary orientation in the transverse plane is emitted above threshold. We proved then that quantum noise induces a random rotation of this bright TEM$_{10}$ mode in the transverse plane, while the mode orthogonal to it, the so-called dark mode, has perfect quadrature squeezing irrespective of the distance to threshold (noncritical squeezing). This result was linked to the spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking …

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsQuantum noiseRotational symmetryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsÒptica quànticaTransverse mode010309 opticsOptical axisTransverse planeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesOptical parametric oscillator010306 general physicsAnisotropyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Noncritically squeezed light via spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking.

2007

We theoretically address squeezed light generation through the spontaneous breaking of the rotational invariance occuring in a type I degenerate optical parametric oscillator (DOPO) pumped above threshold. We show that a DOPO with spherical mirrors, in which the signal and idler fields correspond to first order Laguerre-Gauss modes, produces a perfectly squeezed vacuum with the shape of a Hermite-Gauss mode, within the linearized theory. This occurs at any pumping level above threshold, hence the phenomenon is non-critical. Imperfections of the rotational symmetry, due e.g. to cavity anisotropy, are shown to have a small impact, hence the result is not singular.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpontaneous symmetry breakingDegenerate energy levelsRotational symmetryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCurved mirrorExplicit symmetry breakingQuantum mechanicsOptical parametric oscillatorAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)AnisotropySqueezed coherent statePhysical review letters
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking as a resource for noncritically squeezed light

2010

[EN] In the last years we have proposed the use of the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking with the purpose of generating perfect quadrature squeezing. Here we review previous work dealing with spatial (translational and rotational) symmetries, both on optical parametric oscillators and four-wave mixing cavities, as well as present new results. We then extend the phenomenon to the polarization state of the signal field, hence introducing spontaneous polarization symmetry breaking. Finally we propose a Jaynes-Cummings model in which the phenomenon can be investigated at the singlephoton-pair level in a non-dissipative case, with the purpose of understanding it from a most fundamental …

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSqueezed statesSpontaneous symmetry breakingFOS: Physical sciencesOptical parametric oscillatorsSignal fieldSymmetry breakingPolarization (waves)Spontaneous polarizationQuantum mechanicsFISICA APLICADAHomogeneous spaceFour-wave mixing cavitiesSymmetry breakingQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Squeezed coherent stateParametric statistics
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Noncritical quadrature squeezing in two-transverse-mode optical parametric oscillators

2010

In this article we explore the quantum properties of a degenerate optical parametric oscillator when it is tuned to the first family of transverse modes at the down-converted frequency. Recently we found [C. Navarrete-Benlloch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 203601 (2008)] that above threshold a TEM${}_{10}$ mode following a random rotation in the transverse plane emerges in this system (we denote it as the bright mode), breaking thus its rotational invariance. Then, owing to the mode orientation being undetermined, we showed that the phase quadrature of the transverse mode orthogonal to this one (denoted as the dark mode) is perfectly squeezed at any pump level and without an increase in the…

PhysicsQuantum mechanicsDegenerate energy levelsOptical parametric oscillatorRotational invarianceSymmetry breakingParametric oscillatorOptical parametric amplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTransverse modeSqueezed coherent statePhysical Review A
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Multimode squeezing of frequency combs

2006

We have developed a full multimode theory of a synchronously pumped type-I optical parametric oscillator. We calculate the output quantum fluctuations of the device and find that, in the degenerate case (coincident signal and idler set of frequencies), significant squeezing is obtained when one approaches threshold from below for a set of well-defined ``supermodes,'' or frequency combs, consisting of a coherent linear superposition of signal modes of different frequencies which are resonant in the cavity.

PhysicsSuperposition principleOpticsMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryCoincidentOptical parametric oscillatorPhysics::OpticsbusinessSignalOptical parametric amplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum fluctuationPhysical Review A
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Type I optical parametric oscillators above threshold are perfect squeezers for empty gauss-hermite modes at any pumping level

2007

A type I optical parametric oscillator pumped by a Gaussian beam above threshold and tuned to its first transverse mode family is shown to yield a perfectly squeezed, empty Gauss-Hermite mode at any pumping level.

Quantum opticsPhysicsHermite polynomialsQuantum mechanicsQuantum noiseOptical parametric oscillatorPhysics::OpticsQuantum fluctuationParametric statisticsTransverse modeGaussian beam
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Quantum noise properties of cavity solitons

2006

General method for studying quantum fluctuations of dissipative structures formed in nonlinear optical cavities is presented. Application to cavity soliton supported by degenerate optical parametric oscillator is presented. Squeezing and intensity fluctuations spectra are discussed.

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum noiseDegenerate energy levelsCavity quantum electrodynamicsDissipative systemOptical parametric oscillatorPhysics::OpticsSolitonQuantum fluctuation
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Mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in suspended-core chalcogenide and tellurite optical fibers

2013

Summary form only given. The generation of optical supercontinua in the mid-infrared region and especially their expansion beyond the intrinsic limit dictated by fused silica is currently a subject of high interest. Tellurite and chalcogenide glasses have serious advantages because of their wide transmittance window which can reach more than 10 μm while the Kerr nonlinearity can be 500 times stronger than fused silica. These different features make them serious candidates for broad mid-infrared supercontinuum generation. For example, supercontinuum as broad as 4000-nm bandwidth has been generated in a sub-cm long Tellurite microstructured fiber by Domachuk et al. in ref. [1] by means of a f…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effectChalcogenide02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOptical pumpingchemistry.chemical_compoundZero-dispersion wavelengthOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySupercontinuumWavelengthchemistryOptical parametric oscillator0210 nano-technologybusiness2013 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics Europe & International Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/IQEC
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