Search results for "Optical"

showing 10 items of 7671 documents

Single-Molecule Magnets: Electrostatic Anchoring of Mn4 Single-Molecule Magnets onto Chemically Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (Adv. Funct. Ma…

2012

BiomaterialsMaterials sciencelawMagnetElectrochemistryMoleculeAnchoringNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeCondensed Matter PhysicsMultiwalled carbonElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionAdvanced Functional Materials
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Modulating Protein Corona and Materials–Cell Interactions with Temperature‐Responsive Materials

2021

BiomaterialsMaterials sciencemedicine.anatomical_structureCellElectrochemistryBiophysicsmedicineProtein CoronaCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsProtein adsorptionAdvanced Functional Materials
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Dry Processing and Recycling of Thick Nacre–Mimetic Nanocomposites

2021

BiomaterialsNanocompositeMaterials scienceVitrimersElectrochemistryComposite materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHot pressingElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAdvanced Functional Materials
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Handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe for assessing auditory ossicles displacement

2021

Significance: Measurements of auditory ossicles displacement are commonly carried out by means of laser-Doppler vibrometry (LDV), which is considered to be a gold standard. The limitation of the LDV method, especially for in vivo measurements, is the necessity to expose an object in a straight line to a laser beam operating from a distance. An alternative to this approach is the use of a handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe (HLFVP) with a curved tip. Aim: We evaluate the feasibility of an HLFVP with a curved tip for measuring sound-induced displacement of the auditory ossicles. Approach: A handheld vibrometer probe guiding the laser beam with a fiber-optic cable was used for displacement m…

BiomaterialsPaperSensinglaser-fiber vibrometerhandheld probeBiomedical Engineeringlaser-Doppler vibrometermiddle ear surgeryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmiddle ear mechanicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Biomedical Optics
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Cell-sized confinements alter molecular diffusion in concentrated polymer solutions due to length-dependent wetting of polymers

2023

Living cells are characterized by the micrometric confinement of various macromolecules at high concentrations. Using droplets containing binary polymer blends as artificial cells, we previously showed that cell-sized confinement causes phase separation of the binary polymer solutions because of the length-dependent wetting of the polymers. Here we demonstrate that the wetting-induced heterogeneity of polymers also emerges in single-component polymer solutions. The resulting heterogeneity leads to a slower transport of small molecules at the center of cell-sized droplets than that in bulk solutions. This heterogeneous distribution is observed when longer polymers with lower wettability are …

BiomaterialsPolymers and PlasticsBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Materials ChemistrySoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Biological PhysicsCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Effects of hydrostatic pressure on the thermoelectric properties of the ϵ-polytype of InSe, GaSe, and InGaSe2 semiconductor compounds: anab initiostu…

2017

BiomaterialsSemiconductorMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryThermoelectric effectHydrostatic pressureMetals and AlloysAb initiobusinessSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMaterials Research Express
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How Ionic Liquid Gels Work on the Removal of Bisphenol A from Wastewater

2022

The occurrence of emerging pollutants in water bodies is a pressing issue of modern society and identifying materials to remove them is the main target of current research. In this work, we prepared and characterized supramolecular gels of 1,3:2,4-dibenzylidene-d-sorbitol (DBS) in ionic liquids differing for the anion and the aliphatic or aromatic nature of the cation. We characterized our gels for their thermal stability and mechanical properties. We also found that all gels self-heal in 24 h after being cut by a razor blade. We then used our gels as sorbents to remove bisphenol A, an endocrine disruptor compound, from aqueous solutions. All gels adsorb BPA with high removal efficiencies, …

Biomaterialsionic liquidsPolymers and Plasticsadsorptionemergent pollutantsMaterials Chemistrysupramolecular gelsSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBPAElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Ocular biometry with swept-source optical coherence tomography

2020

This study aimed to summarize the outcomes reported when swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) is used for ocular biometry. A literature search was performed to identify publications reporting clinical outcomes of patients measured with commercial SS-OCT. Twenty-nine studies were included in this review. A comprehensive analysis of the available data was performed, focusing on parameters used for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in cataract surgery, including keratometry, central corneal thickness, white-to-white distance, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness, axial length, IOL power, and pupil diameter. Different metrics for repeatability, reproducibility, and agreem…

Biometrygenetic structuresAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensCataractlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical coherence tomographyLens thicknesslawHumansMedicineLenses IntraocularReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testKeratometerbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsGold standard (test)RepeatabilityCataract surgeryeye diseasesSensory SystemsAxial Length EyeOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometrySurgerysense organsbusinessTomography Optical Coherence030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Evaluation of 6 biometers based on different optical technologies

2021

This study shows that optical biometers based on different technologies provide repeatable measurements for different ocular parameters and, when compared, statistically significant differences between them were found when measuring most parameters.

Biometrygenetic structuresKeratometerAnterior ChamberCoefficient of variationReproducibility of ResultsArticlesRepeatabilityeye diseasesSensory Systemslaw.inventionCorneaAxial Length EyeOphthalmologylawStatisticsHumansSurgerysense organsProspective StudiesTomography Optical CoherenceMathematicsJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Manganese(II) complexes of scorpiand-like azamacrocycles as MnSOD mimics.

2011

Mn(II) complexes of scorpiand-type azamacrocycles constituted by a tretrazapyridinophane core appended with an ethylamino tail including 2- or 4-quinoline functionalities show very appealing in vitro SOD activity. The observed behaviour is related to structural and electrochemical parameters.

Biomimetic materialsAza CompoundsManganeseMacrocyclic CompoundsStereochemistrySuperoxide DismutaseMetals and AlloysMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryManganeseElectrochemistryCrystallography X-RayCatalysisMolecular conformationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryBiomimetic MaterialsCoordination ComplexesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesQuinolinesAza CompoundsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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