Search results for "Oration"

showing 10 items of 2042 documents

Volcanic steam output directly measured in fumaroles: the observed variations at Vulcano Island, Italy, between 1983 and 1987

1992

The mass of steam emitted by the fumaroles of the crater of Vulcano (Aeolian Islands, Italy) was evaluated by using a direct measuring method. Measurements were effected with this method between 1983 and 1987 in nine field campaigns, the results of which are given in this paper. The steam flux measurements were performed by an instrument expressly designed for steam condensation. The estimates of the thermal energy transported daily by the steam gave values of up to 10E12 J. The sharp variations in the total mass outputs recorded in 1984 and 1985 are here interpreted as being a consequence of the probable accumulation of fluid pressure at depth, during the evolution of volcanic activity. Th…

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryGeothermal energyMineralogyFluxFumaroleGeothermal explorationVolcanoImpact craterGeochemistry and PetrologyMagmabusinessGeologyThermal energyBulletin of Volcanology
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Isotope disequilibrium effects: The influence of evaporation and ventilation effects on the carbon and oxygen isotope composition of speleothems – A …

2012

Abstract In order to improve the understanding of variations of speleothem δ18O and δ13C values in the context of palaeoclimate research, it is important to quantify the isotope fractionation processes influencing the δ18O and δ13C values of stalagmites. Here we present an extended version of speleothem stable isotope model that accounts for evaporation and condensation effects during precipitation of calcite. The ISOLUTION-model allows to calculate the effect of evaporation on δ18Ocalcite and δ13Ccalcite values in dependence on relative humidity and wind velocity. Our results reveal that evaporation may have a significant effect on δ18Ocalcite and δ13Ccalcite due to the loss of H2O from th…

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryδ18OStable isotope ratioEvaporationSpeleothemContext (language use)Atmospheric sciencesIsotopes of oxygenIsotope fractionationGeochemistry and PetrologyRelative humidityGeologyGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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ChemInform Abstract: Tetramethylguanidine (TMG)-Catalyzed Addition of Dialkyl Phosphites to α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds, Alkenenitriles, Aldeh…

2010

Abstract Tetramethylguanidine-catalyzed addition of dialkyl phosphites to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, alkenenitriles, aldehydes and ketones constitutes a practical route to a variety of phosphonate synthons. The very mild conditions employed, together with the short reaction times, make the procedure highly versatile and tolerant to a range of functionalities. The proposed methodology is also convenient for the preparation of α-aminophosphonates.

HydroxylationHydroborationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySilylationSynthonOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicinePhosphonateCatalysisChemInform
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Behavioural and neurochemical effects after repeated administration of N-ethylpentylone (ephylone) in mice

2022

N-ethyl-pentylone (NEP), also known as "ephylone" and N-ethylnorpentylone, has been identified as one of the most recent novel psychostimulants to emerge into the illicit drug market and it has been associated with some intoxications and even fatalities. However, little is known about the consequences of its repeated consumption as well as the role of the monoaminergic system in such consequences. Thus, the aim of our study was to investigate the neurochemical profile and the behavioural effects after both acute and repeated NEP exposure. Male OF1 mice were acutely (1, 3, 10 mg/kg, i.p.) or repeatedly (1, 3, 10 mg/kg, i.p., 5 days, twice/day) exposed to NEP, and anxiety-like behaviour, aggr…

HyperthermiaMaleDrugs of abusemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classStimulantsStriatumButylaminesBiochemistryAnxiolyticCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMiceNeurochemicalAggressivenessInternal medicineMonoaminergicmedicineAnimalsBenzodioxolesPrefrontal cortexBehavior Animalbusiness.industryfungiEstimulantsmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologySocial explorationCentral Nervous System StimulantsSerotoninDroguesAgressivitatbusiness
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Kohlschütter-Tönz Syndrome: report of an additional case

2013

Kohlschütter-Tönz Syndrome is a rare disorder clinically characterized by amelogenesis imperfecta, epilepsy and progressive mental deterioration. We present an additional case of this syndrome of a nine year-old boy who was referred by pigmented teeth. The mental deterioration was associated with speech delay, impulsive behavior, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and learning problems. The physical examination revealed a reduction of lower third, slightly palpebral fissures, low ear and hair implantation, coarse hair and hypertrichosis. The intraoral examination showed alteration in teeth pigmentation diagnosed as amelogenesis imperfecta. Although rare, the present case report illus…

Hypertrichosismedicine.medical_specialtyDentistryCase ReportPhysical examinationOdontologíaKohlschütter-Tönz syndromeEpilepsymedicineAmelogenesis imperfectaGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testMental deteriorationbusiness.industry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseDermatologyCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesPalpebral fissureSpeech delayUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicine.symptombusiness
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Digital citizenship and the use of mobile devices in educational institutions

2018

Training in digital competence is one of the concerns in the educational sphere and, either at European, state and regional levels, policies have been developed for promote the responsible use of technologies in digital citizenship and, in particular, with minors and adolescents who live in a digital society. From Europe 2020 Strategy (European Commission, 2010), as well as the strategic framework: Education and Training 2020 (European Commission, 2009), it has been proposed a set of priorities that will be translated into national objectives for all member countries of the European Union, as a purpose for the year 2020. In this sense, following the European directives, in the Spanish conte…

ICT-based educationchildren as citizenseducational contexts and children's rightsinterprofessional collaborationyouth and schools at risk
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Dispositifs interculturels à distance

2008

In the context of intercultural online communication, certain dimensions of ICT we might call “figures sensibles” (Boutaud 2006) can be critically useful to understand co-construction, especially when these dimensions are also constitutive of an educational context. Thus, transparency, performance and conviviality help us interpret what can be called collaborative online interaction. Dispositive memory thrives on these dimensions and completes them. It explains in part the continuity of socially constructed identity of the community in question. It is the community aspect which in our context imposes itself despite cultural differences.

ICTEcommunication interculturelleTICformation à distancefrancophoneinteractionFrancophoniecollaboration[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencestechnological mediationmédiation technologiqueICTdistance learningintercultural communicationTICEe-learning
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Towards Large-Scale Steady-State Enhanced Nuclear Magnetization with In Situ Detection

2021

Signal Amplification By Reversible Exchange (SABRE) boosts NMR signals of various nuclei enabling new applications spanning from magnetic resonance imaging to analytical chemistry and fundamental physics. SABRE is especially well positioned for continuous generation of enhanced magnetization on a large scale, however, several challenges need to be addressed for accomplishing this goal. Specifically, SABRE requires (i) a specialized catalyst capable of reversible H2 activation and (ii) physical transfer of the sample from the point of magnetization generation to the point of detection (e.g., a high-field or a benchtop NMR spectrometer). Moreover, (iii) continuous parahydrogen bubbling accele…

IMesMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundZero field NMRMaterials scienceSpectrometerchemistryYield (chemistry)EvaporationAnalytical chemistryHyperpolarization (physics)Spin isomers of hydrogen
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In search of the « good practice »: managing time to frame inter-organizational collaboration

2017

Communication donnée dans la section : Sub-theme 10 : (SWG) Becoming Good: How to Study the Emergence of Ethical Practice in Organizing; International audience

IRG_AXE3[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGood practice[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationCollaborationManagement
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Oral CorticoSteroid sparing with biologics in severe asthma: A remark of the Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI)

2020

According to the data derived from several national and international registries, including SANI (Severe Asthma Network Italy), and considering the strong impact that frequent or regular use of oral corticosteroid has on quality of life (QoL) of severe asthmatics, as well as on the costs for managing corticosteroid-related diseases, oral corticosteroid sparing up to withdrawal should be considered a primary outcome in the management of severe asthma. New biologics have clearly demonstrated that this effect is possible, with concomitant reduction in the rate of exacerbations and in symptom control. Then, there is no reason for using so frequently oral corticosteroid before having explored al…

ISAR International Severe Asthma RegistrySHARPPediatricsSevere asthmaSA severe asthmaBiologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registr Severe asthmaOmalizumabforced expiratory volume in the 1st secondFood &ampGrading of Recommendations Assessmentchronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisFEV1chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEMAReal WorldEuropean Medicines AgencyBiologics; Oral corticosteroids; Real-life; Registr; Severe asthmaOral corticosteroidsFDA Food & Drug AdministrationImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologySevere Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaborationmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyReal-lifeCRSwNPOCSsBenralizumabDupilumabCRSwNP chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisGRADESHARP Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration Patient-centredSevere Asthma Network in ItalyFDAmedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyDrug AdministrationGINA Global Initiative for AsthmaRW Real WorldImmunologymacromolecular substancesRWSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologicsInternational Severe Asthma RegistryISAR03 medical and health sciencesSADisease registrySARP Severe Asthma Research ProgramPatient-centredmedicineAsthmabusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNASANI Severe Asthma Network in ItalySANIBiological productmedicine.diseaseOCSs Oral CorticoSteroidsGINASARPSevere Asthma Research ProgramFEV1 forced expiratory volume in the 1st second030228 respiratory systemchemistrynervous systemRegistrEMA European Medicines AgencyDevelopment and EvaluationSevere asthma Biologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registrbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Global Initiative for AsthmaMepolizumabGRADE Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation
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