Search results for "Organization"

showing 10 items of 4550 documents

Two new sum-of-sinusoids-based methods for the efficient generation of multiple uncorrelated rayleigh fading waveforms

2009

Article from the journal: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications Publisher's version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/twc.2009.080769 This paper deals with the design of a set of multiple uncorrelated Rayleigh fading waveforms. The Rayleigh fading waveforms are mutually uncorrelated, but each waveform is correlated in time. The waveforms are generated by using the deterministic sum-of-sinusoids (SOS) channel modeling principle. Two new closed-form solutions are presented for the computation of the model parameters. Analytical and numerical results show that the resulting deterministic SOS-based channel simulator fulfills all main requirements imposed by the reference model with given correl…

Computer scienceMIMOData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYlaw.inventionDiversity combiningsymbols.namesakeRelaylawControl theoryVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552FadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRayleigh scatteringRayleigh fadingComputer Science::Information TheoryEstimation theoryApplied MathematicsComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSUncorrelatedComputer Science ApplicationsFading distributionChannel state informationsymbolsAlgorithmRelay channelCommunication channel
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Assessing Sustainability: Research Directions and Relevant Issues

2016

The growing research debate concerning sustainability and its applications in interdisciplinary domain represents a conjunction point where basic and applied science (scientific computation and applications in all areas of sciences, engineering, technology, industry, economics, life sciences and social sciences), but also qualified practitioners, compare and discuss advances in order to substance what we consider a the future perspective: “applied sustainability”. A relevant issue in order to compare and benchmark different position is the “sustainability performance assessment”. It means to discuss in a general view critical aspects and general issues in order to propose research direction…

Computer scienceManagement science05 social sciencesSustainability science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesDomain (software engineering)Order (exchange)Applied sustainabilityBenchmark (surveying)0502 economics and businessSustainabilityMilestone (project management)Sustainability organizations050203 business & management0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Defining the Concepts of Organization, Economic Organization and Stabilizer from the Perspective of Complex Systems

2014

Abstract This paper is a theoretical investigation that sets forth a scientific debate on the concepts of organization, economic organization, and stabilizer from the perspective of complex systems. By defining these concepts, the paper aims at increasing the intelligibility of social and economic phenomena. In formulating the definitions, we considered the following criteria: the adequacy criterion, the consistency criterion and the independence criterion. The paper is part of a larger study on the economic organization and the paradigm of the living logical system.

Computer scienceManagement scienceeconomic organizationGeneral EngineeringConsistency criterionComplex systemEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyIntelligibility (communication)organizationmarket relationsstabilizer.Scientific debateEconomic organizationOperations managementcomplex systemsProcedia Economics and Finance
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Remarks on IEEE 802.11 DCF performance analysis

2005

This letter presents a new approach to evaluate the throughput/delay performance of the 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF). Our approach relies on elementary conditional probability arguments rather than bidimensional Markov chains (as proposed in previous models) and can be easily extended to account for backoff operation more general than DCF's one.

Computer scienceMarkov processThroughputDistributed coordination functionCarrier-sense multiple accesssymbols.namesakeIEEE 802.11Wireless lanComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThroughput (business)IEEE 802.11Markov chainSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Science::PerformanceModeling and SimulationMultiple access controlPerformance evaluationsymbolsIEEE 802.11; Multiple access control; Performance evaluationbusinessAlgorithmComputer networkIEEE Communications Letters
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Are simple striate cells analysers of visual signals both in spatial position as well as in spatial frequency?

1984

According to a modern view, simple cells of the cat striate cortex are considered to operate as apart of Fourier analysis system thus leading to the idea that the operational mechanism of the visual cortex is concerned with the analysis of spatial frequencies. Nevertheless if simple cells are really concerned only with the analysis of spatial frequencies there should exist a strict relationship between their spatial frequency selectivity and the spatial organization of their receptive fields. This is because it is the spatial organization of the spatial frequency detector i.e. the cell's receptive field that determines the cell's spatial frequency selectivity. Since the quantitative analysi…

Computer scienceMotion PerceptionDermatologySimple cellsymbols.namesakePsychophysicsmedicineAnimalsBinocular neuronsSpatial organizationVisual CortexFourier AnalysisGeneral NeuroscienceNeural AnalyzersDetectorGeneral MedicinePsychiatry and Mental healthVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structureFourier analysisReceptive fieldSpace PerceptionCatssymbolsNeurology (clinical)Spatial frequencyVisual FieldsBiological systemNeuroscienceThe Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences
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The Holonic Production System: a Multi Agent Simulation Approach

2010

Today’s turbulent markets are facing unpredictable and sudden variations in demand. In this context, the Holonic Production System (HPS) seems to be able to overcome the operational and economic problems of traditional production systems. The HPS’ ability to adapt and react to business environment changes, whilst maintaining systemic synergies and coordination, leverage on its network organizational structure, assuring both flexibility and profitability. In this paper we study HPS experimentally, modeling holon-firms as agents. In our simulation, holon-firms interact both with each other and with the external environment without predetermined hierarchies and following their own aims and int…

Computer scienceMulti-agent systemmedia_common.quotation_subjectControl reconfigurationDecision ruleAdaptabilitySupply and demandHolonic Production System (HPS) Multi Agent System (MAS) Distributed Enterprise NetworkNegotiationRisk analysis (engineering)Organizational structureProfitability indexSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseSimulationmedia_common
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Quantitative evaluation of muscle synergy models: a single-trial task decoding approach.

2012

Delis, Ioannis | Berret, Bastien | Pozzo, Thierry | Panzeri, Stefano; International audience; ''Muscle synergies, i.e., invariant coordinated activations of groups of muscles, have been proposed as building blocks that the central nervous system (CNS) uses to construct the patterns of muscle activity utilized for executing movements . Several efficient dimensionality reduction algorithms that extract putative synergies from electromyographic (EMG) signals have been developed. Typically, the quality of synergy decompositions is assessed by computing the Variance Accounted For (VAF). Yet, little is known about the extent to which the combination of those synergies en codes task discriminating…

Computer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)ORGANIZATIONMachine learningcomputer.software_genrelcsh:RC321-571Matrix decompositionNATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSFORCE03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePRIMITIVES0302 clinical medicinetask decodingmuscle synergiesMODULAR CONTROLMATRIX FACTORIZATIONOriginal Research ArticleMuscle activityInvariant (mathematics)Muscle synergylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyARM MOVEMENTS0303 health sciencessingle-trial analysisarm movementbusiness.industryDimensionality reduction[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeurosciencereachingTIME-VARYING SYNERGIES[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePATTERNS''NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSArtificial intelligenceFORCE''Single trialSPINAL-CORDbusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDecoding methodsNeuroscienceFrontiers in computational neuroscience
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''Investigating reduction of dimensionality during single-joint elbow movements: a case study on muscle synergies''

2013

Chiovetto, Enrico | Berret, Bastien | Delis, Ioannis | Panzeri, Stefano | Pozzo, Thierry; International audience; ''A long standing hypothesis in the neuroscience community is that the central nervous system (CNS) generates the muscle activities to accomplish movements by combining a relatively small number of stereotyped patterns of muscle activations, often referred to as" muscle synergies." Different definitions of synergies have been given in the literature. The most well-known are those of synchronous, time-varying and temporal muscle synergies. Each one of them is based on a different mathematical model used to factor some EMG array recordings collected during the execution of variety…

Computer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)triphasic patternADJUSTMENTS''Variation (game tree)ORGANIZATIONTemporal musclelcsh:RC321-571NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSnon-negative matrix factorizationACTIVATION03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineEMGEncoding (memory)muscle synergiesMATRIX FACTORIZATIONFeature (machine learning)Original Research ArticleSet (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologydimensionality reductionARM MOVEMENTSELECTROMYOGRAPHIC PATTERNS0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionCOMBINATIONS[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscienceelbow rotationsNeurophysiologyADJUSTMENTSBODY POINTING MOVEMENTS[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience''NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyCurse of dimensionalityNeuroscienceTRIPHASIC EMG PATTERN
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Multi-level optimization of a fiber transmission system via nonlinearity management

2006

Nonlinearity management is explored as a complete tool to obtain maximum transmission reach in a WDM fiber transmission system, making it possible to optimize multiple system parameters, including optimal dispersion pre-compensation, with fast simulations based on the continuous-wave approximation. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

Computer sciencePhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber optic splitterDispersion-shifted fiberSpontaneous emissionPlastic optical fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Mode volumecomputer simulation; nonlinear control systems; optimizationbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSSingle-mode optical fiberNonlinear opticsTransmission systemAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFiber-optic communication[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Raman amplifiersTransmission (telecommunications)Fiber optic sensorbusiness
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Outage Analysis of Relay-Aided Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access with Partial Relay Selection

2018

Non-Orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) holds promise as a spectrally efficient multiple access scheme for 5G communication networks. This work investigates the performance of NOMA in a dual-hop amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying network, which is subject to Nakagami-$m$ fading. Specifically, we obtain a novel closed-form expression of the outage probability for the near and far users when the partial relay selection (PRS) scheme is used for selecting the best among $N$ intermediate relays. The users are considered to employ selection combining technique in order to combine the relayed and the direct transmission signals for an increased reliability of detection. Then, we evaluate the impact o…

Computer scienceReliability (computer networking)5G-tekniikkaData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionlangaton tiedonsiirto0203 mechanical engineeringRelaylawComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringFadingComputer Science::Information Theoryta213partial relay selectionComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineeringselection combiningnon-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)Telecommunications networkTransmission (telecommunications)Nakagami-fading5G
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