Search results for "Organizations"

showing 10 items of 864 documents

A tale of three seasons: a cultural sport psychology and gender performativity approach to practitioner identity and development in professional foot…

2020

The present study explored how the organisational and cultural experiences of a trainee Sport Psychology Consultant (SPC) working in professional football shaped her identity and professional development. Drawing on Cultural Sport Psychology (CSP) and gender performativity as guiding frameworks, we explored the first author’s identity development as a sport psychology practitioner-researcher within one professional football club over a 3-year duration. Traditional ethnographic data collection methods were employed, including, field notes and a reflective journal. Through creative non-fiction vignettes, we show that the traditional masculine discourse in professional football shaped the firs…

Gender performativityanimal structuresHealth (social science)longitudinalSocial PsychologyeducationIdentity (social science)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationFootballammatti-identiteettigender performativityidentiteettiSociologycultural sport psychologyidentityhealth care economics and organizationsfungiProfessional developmentGender studiespsykologitSport psychologyhumanitiesliikuntapsykologiasukupuoliroolitammatillinen kehitysprofessional developmentQualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health
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Additional file 1 of Effects of short-term methionine and cysteine restriction and enrichment with polyunsaturated fatty acids on oral glucose tolera…

2021

Additional file 1: Contains a typical daily menu and the nutrient contents of the diets.

GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizations
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GSK3β overexpression induces neuronal death and a depletion of the neurogenic niches in the dentate gyrus

2010

Overexpression of GSK3β in transgenic mice induces learning deficits and some features associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), including dentate gyrus (DG) atrophy. Here, we assessed whether these mice also recapitulate DG atrophy as well as impaired neurogenesis reported in AD. Ultrastructural analysis revealed that there were fewer and more disorganized neurogenic niches in these animals, coupled with an increase in the proportion of immature neurons. Indeed, the maturation of granule cells is delayed as witnessed by the alterations to the length and patterning of their dendritic trees and to the mossy fiber terminals. Together with an increase in neuronal death, these phenomena lead to…

Genetically modified mouseProgrammed cell deathOverexpressionNeurogenesisproliferationCognitive NeuroscienceCellular differentiationeducationProliferationMice TransgenicBiologyGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3MiceAtrophyAlzheimer DiseaseMaturationmedicineAnimalsHumanshippocampal stem cellsGSK3Bhealth care economics and organizationsCell ProliferationGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaCell DeathMicrogliamaturationDentate gyrusNeurogenesisGSK3 betaCell DifferentiationAlzheimer's diseasemedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureHippocampal stem cellsDentate GyrusGSK3bMicrogliaAlzheimer’s diseaseNeuroscienceoverexpressionHippocampus
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No association between two polymorphisms of the serotonin transporter gene and combined type attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

2008

Contains fulltext : 71091.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Several independent studies have reported association between serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) polymorphisms and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Five studies found evidence for association between the long-allele of a 44-bp insertion/deletion polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) and ADHD. Another two studies corroborated this finding while a further six studies did not find such an association. For a second polymorphism within the gene, a variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) within intron 2, one study demonstrated that the 12/12 genotype was significantly less frequent in ADHD cases compared to controls, while a sec…

Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]MedizinNeuroinformatics [DCN 3]0302 clinical medicinePolymorphism (computer science)GenotypePerception and Action [DCN 1]Childhealth care economics and organizationsSerotonin transporterGenetics (clinical)GeneticsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins0303 health sciencesDepression030305 genetics & heredityTransmission disequilibrium testhumanitiesVariable number tandem repeatPsychiatry and Mental healthChild Preschool/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescenteducationBiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesMental health [NCEBP 9]Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCognitive neurosciences [UMCN 3.2]Internal medicinemental disordersmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderHumansGenetic Predisposition to Diseaseddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendaltersAssociation (psychology)Gene030304 developmental biologyFamily HealthPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryMood Disordersmedicine.diseaseMoodEndocrinologyMood disordersGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivitybiology.proteinbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Love, joy and necessity - A phenomenological study of food and meals in adolescents and young adults with cancer receiving high-emetogenic chemothera…

2021

Abstract Purpose This study explored how the phenomenon of meals appeared in the interrelationship between adolescents and young adults (AYAs) receiving high-emetogenic chemotherapy, their next of kin and health professionals in the clinical setting. Method Data were collected by 140 h of participant observation conducted to gain insights into the nature of how meals appeared in the interrelationship between 12 AYAs (age 15–29 years), their next-of-kin and health professionals. The AYAs were patients with oncological and haematological diseases recruited from three university hospital departments. Data analysis was guided by van Manen's hermeneutic-phenomenological approach. Results The ess…

GerontologyAdultmadspisningkvalitativNext of kinAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth PersonnelkemoterapiungeParticipant observationfænomenologiYoung AdultNeoplasmsMedicineHumansMeaning (existential)Young adultMealshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonShadow (psychology)Kræftunge voksneHealth professionalsOncology (nursing)business.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologypårørendeGeneral MedicinekvalmeLovehumanitiessundhedsprofessionelleFeelingbusinessEmetogenic chemotherapyEuropean journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society
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Invisible work, unseen hazards: the health of women immigrant household service workers in Spain

2009

BACKGROUND: Household service work has been largely absent from occupational health studies. We examine the occupational hazards and health effects identified by immigrant women household service workers. METHODS: Exploratory, descriptive study of 46 documented and undocumented immigrant women in household services in Spain, using a phenomenological approach. Data were collected between September 2006 and May 2007 through focus groups and semi-structured individual interviews. Data were separated for analysis by documentation status and sorted using a mixed-generation process. In a second phase of analysis, data on psychosocial hazards were organized using the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questi…

GerontologyAdultmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsPublic administrationValencianOccupational ExposureSurveys and QuestionnairesAgency (sociology)MedicineHumansQualitative Researchhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonEnvironmental hazardsGovernmentFamily CharacteristicsDones -- Salut i higieneOccupational healthbusiness.industryWellbeingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHousehold ProductsMigrantErgonomic hazardsFocus GroupsMiddle AgedPsychosocial hazardsService workerlanguage.human_languageErgomic hazardsHousehold serviceOccupational DiseasesHousehold WorkWork (electrical)Social ClassSocioeconomic FactorsSpainMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicalanguageChristian ministryFemalebusinessDones -- TreballImmigrant
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School Tracking and Mental Health

2019

To understand how the type of education affects long-term mental health, we examine the effects of a comprehensive school reform on mental health–related hospitalizations and deaths. The reform postponed the tracking of students into vocational and academic schools from age 11 to age 16, thus affecting the set of peers and the curriculum to which these students were exposed. The reform was implemented gradually across Finnish municipalities between 1972 and 1977. We use difference-in-differences variation and administrative data. Our overall results show no discernible effects on mental health–related hospitalizations or deaths, but heterogeneity analysis shows an adverse effect on hospital…

GerontologyHistoryPolymers and Plasticstype of educationeducationMental healthschool trackingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesComprehensive school0302 clinical medicinemielenterveyskansanterveysperuskouluTracking (education)Business and International ManagementPsychologyGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financehealth care economics and organizations030217 neurology & neurosurgerymental healthkoulunuudistusSSRN Electronic Journal
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The annual costs of cardiovascular diseases and mental disorders attributable to job strain in France.

2013

International audience; BACKGROUND: Work stress has become a major occupational risk factor in industrialized countries and an important economic issue. The objective was to estimate the annual costs of coronary heart diseases (CHD) and mental disorders (MD) attributable to job strain exposure according to Karasek's model in France for the year 2003 from a societal perspective. METHODS: We produced attributable fraction estimates which were applied to the number of cases (morbidity and mortality) and the costs of CHD and MD. Relative risk estimates came from a systematic literature review of prospective studies. We conducted meta-analyses based on this selection of studies. Prevalence of ex…

GerontologyMaleTotal costCoronary DiseaseIndirect costs0302 clinical medicineAnnual costsCost of IllnessEpidemiologycostPrevalenceMedicine[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizationsjob stressMental Disorders[ SDV.SPEE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieattributable fractionMiddle Aged[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance030210 environmental & occupational health3. Good healthOccupational DiseasesCardiovascular diseasesSick leaveeconomic burdenFemaleFranceSick LeaveResearch ArticleAdultEmploymentRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultHumansWork stressjob strainJob strainbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieRelative riskAttributable risk[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieOccupational stressbusinessStress Psychologicaloccupational stressDemography
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The lifelong struggle of Finnish World War II veterans.

2014

Objectives: In many countries veterans from World War II are growing old. Research has shown that war experiences continue to impact those who have been involved in war for a long time. The present study targets old injured war veterans from World War II in Finland. The aim of this study was to produce knowledge of the impact of war experiences and injuries on the lifespan of Finnish war veterans.Method: The method used was grounded theory. Data were collected by interviewing 20 aged war veterans in their homes.Results: The analysis resulted in four categories, with also subcategories: (1) lost childhood and youth; (2) war traumas impacting life; (3) starting life from scratch; and (4) find…

GerontologyMaleWarfareWorld War IIPoison controlContext (language use)Personality AssessmentSuicide preventionGrounded theoryWhite PeopleInterviews as TopicStress Disorders Post-TraumaticAdaptation PsychologicalHumanshealth care economics and organizationsta515FinlandQualitative ResearchAgedVeteransAged 80 and overCombat DisordersWorld War IIHuman factors and ergonomicsSocial SupportGender studiesPTSDsocial sciencesta3142war traumashumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthSpanish Civil Warexperiential ageingGeriatrics and GerontologyPshychiatric Mental HealthPsychologyGerontologylifespanQualitative researchgrounded theoryAgingmental health
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Social Styles of Finns and Americans

1991

Using the Assertiveness-Responsiveness Measure, scores of 230 Finnish university students were compared with those of 251 American university students. These American students' scores indicated that they were significantly more assertive and responsive than were the Finnish participants, the American men scored as more assertive than the Finnish men, and both groups of women as more responsive than both groups of men.

GerontologyPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationSocial environmentsocial scienceshumanitiesAssertivenessPsychologypsychological phenomena and processeshealth care economics and organizationsGeneral PsychologyClinical psychologymedia_commonPsychological Reports
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