Search results for "Organizations"

showing 10 items of 864 documents

IVF/ET and GIFI in andrology

1988

Improvement in both in-vitro fertilization/embryo transfer (IVF/ET) and gamete intra-Fallopian transfer (GIFT) procedures have led to a progressive extension of their use far beyond the indications represented by tubal problems. One of the most important examples of this is in the field of male infertility. Some researchers claim that IVF/ET is more efficient on the basis of the 'fertilization evidence', while others prefer the GIFT technique, stressing that as its results are clearly so much better that it should be used in all cases.

Maleanimal structuresPsychotherapisturogenital systemRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyFertilization in VitroEmbryo Transfermedicine.diseaseSpermatozoafemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsEmbryo transferMale infertilityReproductive MedicinePregnancySperm MotilitymedicineHumansFemalePsychologyFallopian TubesInfertility MaleInsemination Artificialhealth care economics and organizationsInsemination Artificial HomologousHuman Reproduction
researchProduct

Linking Human Milk Oligosaccharides, Infant Fecal Community Types, and Later Risk To Require Antibiotics

2020

Human milk is the sole and recommended nutrition for the newborn infant and contains one of the largest constituents of diverse oligosaccharides, dubbed human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). Preclinical and clinical association studies indicate that HMOs have multiple physiological functions largely mediated through the establishment of the gut microbiome. Until recently, HMOs were not available to investigate their role in randomized controlled intervention trials. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the effects of 2 HMOs on establishing microbiota in newborn infants. We provide a detailed description of the microbiota changes observed upon feeding a formula with 2 HMOs in comparis…

Malefecal community types030309 nutrition & dieteticsmedicine.drug_classLNnTAntibioticsPhysiologyOligosaccharidesGut floraformulaMicrobiologyantibioticsHost-Microbe Biology03 medical and health sciencesFecesfluids and secretionsDouble-Blind MethodVirologyRNA Ribosomal 16SmicrobiotaMedicineHumansFeceshealth care economics and organizations030304 developmental biologyBifidobacterium0303 health sciencesbiologyBacteriaMilk Humanbusiness.industryInfant Newbornbiology.organism_classificationinfantInfant Formula2′FLQR1-502Anti-Bacterial AgentsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeClinical trialBifidobacteriaceaeBreast FeedingInfant formulaEnterotypeFemalehuman milk oligosaccharidesBifidobacteriumbusinessResearch ArticlemBio
researchProduct

Multiple online victimization of Spanish adolescents: Results from a community sample.

2016

Little is known about online victimization of Spanish adolescents. The present study aims to determine the past-year prevalence of online victimization in a community sample of Spanish adolescents. The final sample consisted of 3,897 adolescents between 12 and 17 years old (M=14.45, SD=1.59), 1,836 males and 2,049 females, recruited from 39 secondary schools in the east of Spain. The Cuestionario de victimizacion juvenil mediante internet y/o telefono movil (hereinafter, Juvenile Online Victimization Questionnaire, JOV-Q, Montiel & Carbonell, 2012) was applied for the assessment of eight types of online victimization grouped in two major domains: sexual (sexual coercion, sexual pressure, on…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescenteducationPoison controlSample (statistics)Suicide preventionOccupational safety and healthSexual coercion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAge Distribution030225 pediatricsInjury preventionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineJuvenileHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSex DistributionPsychiatryChildhealth care economics and organizationsCrime VictimsInternetbusiness.industryIncidence05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicssocial scienceshumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesSexual HarassmentSpainPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbehavior and behavior mechanismsFemaleHarassment Non-Sexualbusiness050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyChild abuseneglect
researchProduct

Clinical and economic impact of pharmacist interventions in an ambulatory hematology–oncology department

2020

Objectives To evaluate clinical and financial impact of pharmacist interventions in an ambulatory adult hematology–oncology department. Methods All cancer patients receiving a first injectable immuno- and/or chemotherapy regimen were included in this prospective study over a one-year period. The clinical impact of pharmacist interventions made by two clinical pharmacists was rated using the Clinical Economic and Organizational tool. Financial impact was calculated through cost savings and cost avoidance. Main results: Five hundred and fifty-eight patients were included. A total of 1970 pharmacist interventions were performed corresponding to a mean number of 3.5 pharmacist interventions/pat…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCost-Benefit AnalysiseducationPharmacistsAmbulatory Care Facilities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCost SavingsNeoplasmsHumansMedicinePharmacology (medical)Prospective Studies030212 general & internal medicineEconomic impact analysishealth care economics and organizationsPharmacist interventionAgedAged 80 and overPatient care teambusiness.industryFinancial impactCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCost savingsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineAmbulatoryFemalePharmacy Service HospitalbusinessHematology+OncologyJournal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
researchProduct

Canonical Babbling and Early Hearing and Language Development of Normal Hearing Children and Children with Cochlear Implants

2010

(2010). Canonical Babbling and Early Hearing and Language Development of Normal Hearing Children and Children with Cochlear Implants. Cochlear Implants International: Vol. 11, Proceedings of the 9th European Symposium on Paediatric Cochlear Implantation, Warsaw, 2009, pp. 375-378.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHearing Loss SensorineuraleducationAudiologyLanguage DevelopmentBabblingSpeech and HearingHearingReference Valuesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedicineLongitudinal StudiesCochlear implantationhealth care economics and organizationsVerbal Behaviorbusiness.industryAge FactorsInfantPrognosisLanguage developmentCochlear ImplantsOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesFemalesense organsbusinessChild LanguageCochlear Implants International
researchProduct

Impact of Pharmacists’ Participation in a Pharmacotherapy Follow-Up Program

2012

Objective. To evaluate the impact of a continuing pharmacy education (CPE) course on Spanish community pharmacists’ participation in a pharmacotherapy follow-up program. Design. Participation in a CPE course offered 4 times over a 4-year period via satellite teleconferencing was monitored and the data analyzed to determine the course’s impact on community pharmacists’ participation in a pharmacotherapy follow-up program. Assessment. Community pharmacists’ participation in the pharmaceutical care CPE course had a slightly positive impact on their participation in the pharmacotherapy follow-up program. In the best profiles, there was a probability of 7.3% that participants would participate i…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyInstructional Design and Assessmenthealth care facilities manpower and servicesDistance educationeducationPharmacyPharmacistsEducationPharmacotherapyNursinghealth services administrationMedicineHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEducation Pharmacy ContinuingCurriculumhealth care economics and organizationsPharmaciesbusiness.industryPharmacy educationGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionClinical pharmacyPharmaceutical careLogistic ModelsSpainFamily medicinePharmaceutical ServicesFemaleCurriculumbusiness
researchProduct

Mycotic Aneurysm of Both Internal Iliac Arteries due to Candida albicans.

2013

International audience; : We report the case of a 21-year-old man, with a Candida-related endocarditis causing multiple emboli and bilateral false aneurysms of the internal iliac arteries. As the distal runoff vasculatures of both internal iliac arteries were occluded, these arteries required ligation. Although there were few consequences with the procedure, multiple emboli and recurrence of endocarditis after cardiac surgery led to the patient's death.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple emboliMultiple Organ FailureeducationYoung AdultAneurysmFatal Outcome[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemRecurrenceCandida albicans[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingMedicineEndocarditisHumanscardiovascular diseasesCardiac Surgical ProceduresCandida albicansSubstance Abuse Intravenoushealth care economics and organizationsbiologyEndocarditis[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryCandidiasisGeneral MedicineMycotic aneurysm[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classification3. Good healthCardiac surgerySurgeryTreatment OutcomeIliac Aneurysmcardiovascular systemSurgeryRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLigationFalse AneurysmsTomography X-Ray ComputedAneurysm InfectedVascular Surgical Procedures
researchProduct

Heart-type fatty acid binding protein is a sensitive biomarker for early AMI detection in troponin negative patients: a pilot study

2017

Background: Early detecting AMI in individuals presenting to the ED with chest pain continues to be a challenge. cTn is the gold standard for AMI diagnosis but early presenters (<1 hours from symptom onset) maybe cTn negative on admission. We analysed the diagnostic value of h-FABP and hs-TnI in patients presenting to ED with chest pain and no cTnI elevations. Methods: 28 AMI and 28 no-AMI individuals both presented to ED within one hour from pain onset were included. Blood donors were analysed for h-FABP cut-off identification. Among AMI patients, 55% were positive for h-FABP and 34.6% were positive for hs-TnI (p = .015), thus 21% were positive only for h-FABP. The diagnostic accuracy w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologytroponin-negativehealth care facilities manpower and serviceshsTnIClinical BiochemistryMyocardial InfarctionPilot Projects030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyChest painClinical biochemistryGastroenterologyAMI03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineHumansMedicinecardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicinehealth care economics and organizationsbiologybusiness.industryTroponin IGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Middle AgedTroponinEDEarly DiagnosisHeart-type fatty acid binding proteinbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Femalemedicine.symptombusinessFatty Acid Binding Protein 3h-FABPBiomarkers
researchProduct

Prevalence and risk factors of post-polio syndrome in a cohort of polio survivors.

2005

Abstract Objective To investigate frequency and associated factors of post polio syndrome (PPS) in an Italian cohort of people with prior poliomyelitis. Methods We screened subjects admitted for poliomyelitis at the paediatric hospital of the University of Palermo during the time frame 1945–1960. Patients who developed PPS were identified through a structured questionnaire and a neurologic examination. PPS diagnosis was made according to specified diagnostic criteria. Frequency of PPS was calculated in the selected cohort of polio survivors. The association with the investigated risk factors (sex, age at onset of polio, extension and severity of polio, education, associated diseases, cigare…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricseducationPrevalenceCohort StudiesPost-polio syndromeRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicinePrevalenceHumansRisk factorhealth care economics and organizationsNeurologic ExaminationChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePolio VaccinationPoliomyelitisSurgeryPoliomyelitiNeurologyCohortPost-polio syndromeSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleRisk factorNeurology (clinical)Postpoliomyelitis SyndromeCohort studybusinessCohort studyPoliomyelitisJournal of the neurological sciences
researchProduct

Percutaneous angioplasty and stenting of left subclavian artery lesions for the treatment of patients with concomitant vertebral and coronary subclav…

2006

bjective: To evaluate the efficacy of subclavian stenosis percutaneous transfemoral angioplasty (PTA)-treatment in patients with intermittent or complete subclavian steal syndrome (SSS), and coronary-subclavian steal syndrome (C-SSS) after left internal mammary artery-interventricular anterior artery (LIMA-IVA) by pass graft. Methods: We studied 42 patients with coronary subclavian steal syndrome subdivided in two groups; the first group consisted of 15 patients who presented an intermittent vertebral-subclavian steal, while the second group consisted of 27 patients with a complete vertebral-subclavian steal. All patients were treated with angioplasty and stent application and were followed…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentVertebral arterySubclavian ArteryBalloonSubclavian Steal SyndromeRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicine.arteryAngioplastymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesInternal Mammary-Coronary Artery Anastomosishealth care economics and organizationsSubclavian arteryVertebral ArteryAgedChi-Square Distributionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAngiographyUltrasonography DopplerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionssurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomePercutaneous angioplasty and stenting of left subclavian artery lesions vertebral and coronary subclavian steal syndrome.Angiographycardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSubclavian steal syndromeAngioplasty BalloonArteryCardiovascular and interventional radiology
researchProduct