Search results for "Overall Survival"

showing 10 items of 87 documents

Promoter methylation status of ASC/TMS1/PYCARD is associated with decreased overall survival and TNM status in patients with early stage non-small ce…

2019

Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with 5-year overall survival less than 15%. Therefore, it is essential to find biomarkers for early detection and prognosis. Aberrant DNA methylation is a common feature of human cancers and its utility is already recognized in cancer management. The aim of this study was to explore the diagnostic and prognostic value of the promoter methylation status of the ASC/TMS1/PYCARD and MyD88 genes, key adaptor molecules in the activation of the innate immune response and apoptosis pathways. Methods: A total of 50 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients were enrolled in the study. Methylation of bisulphite converted…

0301 basic medicinebusiness.industrynon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Basic Medical SciencesPromoterPYCARDMethylationmedicine.disease3. Good health03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncologyCpG site030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineCancer researchASC/TMS1/PYCARD ; MyD88 ; methylation status ; association ; overall survival ; TNM ; non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Stage (cooking)Lung cancerbusinessGene
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Systemic inflammatory status predict the outcome of k-RAS WT metastatic colorectal cancer patients receiving the thymidylate synthase poly-epitope-pe…

2018

// Pierpaolo Correale 1 , Cirino Botta 2 , Nicoletta Staropoli 3 , Valerio Nardone 4 , Pierpaolo Pastina 4 , Cristina Ulivieri 5 , Claudia Gandolfo 6 , Tatiana Cosima Baldari 5 , Stefano Lazzi 7 , Domenico Ciliberto 3 , Rocco Giannicola 1 , Antonella Fioravanti 8 , Antonio Giordano 9 , Silvia Zappavigna 10 , Michele Caraglia 9, 10 , Pierfrancesco Tassone 2, 3, 10 , Luigi Pirtoli 4 , Maria Grazia Cusi 6 and Pierosandro Tagliaferri 3 1 Unit of Medical Oncology, Grand Metropolitan Hospital Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Reggio-Calabria, Italy 2 Medical Oncology Unit, AUO Mater Domini, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy 3 Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia Unive…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerThymidylate synthaseK-ra03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineOverall survivalCancer vaccineMedicineIn patientK-rasAntitumor activitybiologybusiness.industryBio-markerUniversity hospitalmedicine.diseasePredictive valueColorectal cancerClinical trial030104 developmental biologyBio-markers; Cancer vaccine; Colorectal cancer; K-ras; Thymidylate synthase; OncologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinThymidylate synthaseBio-markersbusinessResearch Paper
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Biomarker analysis of the MITO2 phase III trial of first-line treatment in ovarian cancer: Predictive value of DNA-PK and phosphorylated ACC

2016

// Francesco Perrone 1,* , Gustavo Baldassarre 2,* , Stefano Indraccolo 3,* , Simona Signoriello 4 , Gennaro Chiappetta 1 , Franca Esposito 5 , Gabriella Ferrandina 6 , Renato Franco 1,15 , Delia Mezzanzanica 7 , Maura Sonego 2 , Elisabetta Zulato 3 , Gian F. Zannoni 6 , Vincenzo Canzonieri 2 , Giovanni Scambia 6 , Roberto Sorio 2 , Antonella Savarese 8 , Enrico Breda 9 , Paolo Scollo 10 , Antonella Ferro 11 , Stefano Tamberi 12 , Antonio Febbraro 13 , Donato Natale 14 , Massimo Di Maio 1,16 , Daniela Califano 1 , Giosue  Scognamiglio 1 , Domenica Lorusso 7 , Silvana Canevari 7 , Simona Losito 1 , Ciro Gallo 4,** and Sandro Pignata 1,** 1 Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumor…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLiposomal Doxorubicinovarian cancer; phase 3 clinical trial; predictive factors; pACC; DNA-PKDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDisease-Free Survivalpredictive factorDNA-PK03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOvarian cancerPhase 3 clinical trialAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOverall survivalMedicineHumansDNA-PK; ovarian cancer; pACC; phase 3 clinical trial; predictive factorsGynecologyOvarian NeoplasmsAdvanced ovarian cancerphase 3 clinical trialbusiness.industrySignificant differenceDNA-PK; Ovarian cancer; PACC; Phase 3 clinical trial; Predictive factors; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; DNA-Activated Protein Kinase; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Humans; Ovarian Neoplasms; Prognosismedicine.diseasePrognosisPredictive valuePACCCarboplatinhumanitiesFirst line treatmentovarian cancer030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessOvarian cancerPredictive factorsResearch PaperpACC
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Body Mass Index in Patients Treated with Cabozantinib for Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: A New Prognostic Factor?

2021

We analyzed the clinical and pathological features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients treated with cabozantinib stratified by body mass index (BMI). We retrospectively collected data from 16 worldwide centers involved in the treatment of RCC. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed using Kaplan&ndash

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPrognostic factorobesityrenal cell carcinomaMultivariate analysisCabozantinibPrognosiClinical Biochemistrybody mass indexurologic and male genital diseasesGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRenal cell carcinomacabozantinibInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalIn patientneoplasmsPathologicallcsh:R5-920real-world databusiness.industrybody mass index; cabozantinib; obesity; prognosis; real-world data; renal cell carcinoma; targeted therapymedicine.diseasetargeted therapyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complications030104 developmental biologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisprognosislcsh:Medicine (General)businessBody mass indexDiagnostics
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OSAnalyzer: A Bioinformatics Tool for the Analysis of Gene Polymorphisms Enriched with Clinical Outcomes.

2016

Background: The identification of biomarkers for the estimation of cancer patients’ survival is a crucial problem in modern oncology. Recently, the Affymetrix DMET (Drug Metabolizing Enzymes and Transporters) microarray platform has offered the possibility to determine the ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) gene variants of a patient and to correlate them with drug-dependent adverse events. Therefore, the analysis of survival distribution of patients starting from their profile obtained using DMET data may reveal important information to clinicians about possible correlations among drug response, survival rate, and gene variants. Methods: In order to provide support …

0301 basic medicinepharmacogenomicoverall survivalBiomedical EngineeringDME genes; genotyping microarrays; overall survival; pharmacogenomics; progression-free survivalBioengineeringBiologyBioinformaticsBiochemistryArticlelcsh:Biochemistrygenotyping microarray03 medical and health sciencesmedicineOverall survivallcsh:QD415-436Progression-free survivalgenotyping microarraysAdverse effectSurvival rateGeneADMEpharmacogenomicsADME geneCancermedicine.diseaseADME genesgenotyping microarrays; ADME genes; pharmacogenomics; overall survival; progression-free survival030104 developmental biologyPharmacogenomicsprogression-free survivalBiotechnologyMicroarrays (Basel, Switzerland)
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Cisplatinum in combination with 5-fluorouracil and citrovorum factor in the treatment of advanced colorectal carcinoma.

1992

A phase II trial of citrovorum factor, 500 mg/m2/week, plus 5-fluorouracil, 400 mg/m2/week on day 1, and cisplatin, 20 mg/m2/week on day 2, was carried out in a group of 40 patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma. A partial response with a mean duration of 8.4+ months was achieved in 24% of patients, a minimal response with a mean duration of 5.4 months was obtained in 6% of patients, and a stabilization of 6.2 months was achieved in 41%. Ten patients (29%) progressed. A 38% partial response rate was seen in patients with advanced rectal carcinoma, whereas no response was obtained in patients with colon cancer. Interestingly, 5 partial responses were seen in 12 patients pretreated wit…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerCitrovorum factorLeucovorinGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleInternal medicinePartial responseRectal carcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOverall survivalMedicineHumansIn patientAgedCisplatinbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurgeryOncologyFluorouracilDrug EvaluationFemaleFluorouracilCisplatinbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugCancer investigation
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Clinical and prognostic value of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in restaging of pancreatic cancer

2018

Aim The aim of this retrospective multicentre study was to evaluate the clinical and prognostic effect of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG)-PET/computed tomography (CT) in the restaging process of pancreatic cancer (PC). Materials and methods Data from patients treated for primary PC, who underwent18F-FDG-PET/CT for suspicious of disease progression, were collected. Accuracy was assessed employing conventional diagnostic procedures, multidisciplinary team case notes, further18F-FDG-PET/CT scans and/or follow-up. Receiver operating characteristic curve and likelihood ratio (LR+/-) analyses were used for completion of accuracy definition. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall sur…

AdultMalePrognosioverall survival18F-FDG-PET/CTpancreatic cancer030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesdisease progression0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieFluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPancreatic cancerrestagingHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProgression-free survivalRetrospective StudiesAgedNeoplasm StagingReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelHazard ratioPancreatic NeoplasmArea under the curveRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPancreatic Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessNuclear medicineprogression-free survivalHumanNuclear Medicine Communications
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Incidence of liver retransplantation and its effect on patient survival.

2008

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to review our institutional experience with re-liver transplantation (OLT) after split and full-size OLT. Patients and methods. We evaluated data corresponding to retransplanted patients over an 8-year period who underwent deceased donor OLT at our institution. Variables analyzed included indications for primary OLT, and re-OLT, the type of graft used during the initial versus re-OLT, the time from initial to re-OLT, and patient survival after re-OLT. Results. Sixty-four of 697 first OLT (9.2%) required re-OLT. Forty-nine cases were among 637 (7.6%) full-size OLT, while 15 were among 60 (25%) split OLT (P <.001). Median time to re-OLT was 8 days (range…

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentYoung AdultOverall survivalMedicineHumansSurvivorsAgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantationDeceased donorbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Patient SelectionPatient survivalHepatitis CMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryLiver TransplantationTransplantationSurvival RateHepatic artery thrombosissurgical procedures operativeMedian timeSurgeryFemalebusinessTransplantation proceedings
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Two-year clinical performance of a packable posterior composite with and without a flowable composite liner

2003

The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical performance of a packable fine hybrid dental composite (Prodigy Condensable) and the influence of the additional application of a flowable resin composite (Revolution, SDS Kerr) layer on marginal integrity after 2 years in stress-bearing posterior cavities according to the Ryge criteria. In 50 patients (40.5+/-17.5 years of age), 116 class II fillings (metal matrix system, glass ionomer-cement-base in 36%, rubberdam isolation in 70%) were placed, with at least two restorations per patient. The adhesive Optibond Solo Plus was used for all the restorations. In one of the two fillings in each patient, an additional layer of the flowable composi…

AdultMaleSurface PropertiesResin compositemedicine.medical_treatmentColorDentistryDental CariesComposite ResinsFlowable CompositemedicineOverall survivalHumansDental Restoration FailureDental Restoration PermanentGeneral DentistrySurvival rateChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryDental Cavity LiningClinical performanceDental Marginal AdaptationSurvival AnalysisDental Marginal AdaptationResin CementsGlass Ionomer CementsCase-Control StudiesFemaleRecall ratebusinessDental restorationFollow-Up StudiesClinical Oral Investigations
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"Baseline physical functioning status of metastatic colorectal cancer patients predicts the overall survival but not the activity of a front-line oxa…

2010

BACKGROUND: No differences in response rate (RR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and quality of life (QoL) were seen in patients randomly treated with biweekly oxaliplatin plus either fluorouracil/folinic acid or capecitabine. METHODS: We investigated the independent effect of baseline clinical characteristics and physical functioning (PF) domain on RR, PFS, and OS in 310 patients who completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Multivariate analyses stratified by treatment were performed. An exploratory analysis was done by grouping patients with a PF score superior or equal to the highest quartile (n = 111), included between the highest and the lowest quartiles (n = …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisColorectal cancerSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaKaplan-Meier EstimateGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalCapecitabineTreatment Outcome; Prognosis; Aged 80 and over; Male; Retrospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Middle Aged; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Disease-Free Survival; Humans; Quality of Life; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Clinical Trials Phase III as Topic; Aged; Adult; Health Status Indicators; Multicenter Studies as TopicFolinic acidQuality of lifeInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols80 and overmedicineOverall survivalHealth Status IndicatorsHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicClinical TrialsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingneoplasmsmetastatic colorectal canceroxaliplatin physical functioning statusAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurgeryOxaliplatinPhase III as TopicTreatment OutcomeClinical Trials Phase III as TopicOncologyQuartileQuality of LifeFemaleColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drug
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