Search results for "Ovis"

showing 10 items of 602 documents

Anxiety symptoms among informal caregivers in 47 low- and middle-income countries: A cross-sectional analysis of community-based surveys.

2022

Background-\ud \ud There are no multi-country studies on the association between informal caregiving and anxiety from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Therefore, we investigated this relationship in a large predominantly nationally representative sample from 47 LMICs.\ud \ud Methods-\ud \ud Cross sectional data from the World Health Survey were analyzed. Anxiety symptoms referred to severe or extreme problems with worries or anxiety in the past 30 days.\ud \ud Information on caregiving in the past 12 months was obtained. Multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusting for age, sex, marital status, education, household size, employment, disability, and country was conducted. Da…

AdultMaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyEpidemiologyPsychological interventionAnxietyLogistic regressionCare provisiona cross-sectional analysis of community-based surveys.- Journal of affective disorders 2021 [Smith L. Shin J. I. Oh H. López Sánchez G. F. Underwood B. Jacob L. Veronese N. Soysal P. Butler L. Barnett Y. et al. -Anxiety symptoms among informal caregivers in 47 low- and middle-income countries]EpidemiologymedicineHumansDeveloping CountriesPovertyAnxiety Caregivers Low- and middle-income countries EpidemiologyLow- and middle-income countriesbusiness.industryMental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesCaregiversAnxietyMarital statusFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
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European Society of Cardiology

2022

Abstract Aims This report from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Atlas Project updates and expands upon the widely cited 2019 report in presenting cardiovascular disease (CVD) statistics for the 57 ESC member countries. Methods and results Statistics pertaining to 2019, or the latest available year, are presented. Data sources include the World Health Organization, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, the World Bank, and novel ESC sponsored data on human and capital infrastructure and cardiovascular healthcare delivery. New material in this report includes sociodemographic and environmental determinants of CVD, rheumatic heart disease, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, left…

AdultMaleHealth infrastructureStatisticsCardiologyCardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular SystemEuropean Society of CardiologyCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsIncomeHumansFemaleService provisionMortalityMorbidityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEuropean Heart Journal
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Haemorheological profile in congenital afibrinogenemia and in congenital dysfibrinogenemia: A clinical case report

2019

Although the inherited quantitative and qualitative disorders of fibrinogen are rare, in the course of time patients may develop complications including episodes of arterial and venous thrombosis. It can be useful to complete the laboratory assessment of these clinical conditions with the evaluation of the haemorheological profile. The data obtained from this study showed that congenital afibrinogenemia was characterized by a primary plasma hypoviscosity, whereas congenital dysfibrinogenemia by a primary plasma hyperviscosity. Both these haemorheological alterations may concur, with different mechanisms, to the pathogenesis of thrombotic vascular complications.

AdultMaleHypoviscosityPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyHyperviscosity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogen030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)medicineHumansAfibrinogenemiabusiness.industryCongenital dysfibrinogenemiaFibrinogenHematologyMiddle AgedAfibrinogenemiamedicine.diseaseCongenital afibrinogenemiaVenous thrombosisFemaleClinical caseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHumanmedicine.drugClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
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Maintenance of marginal bone support and soft tissue esthetics at immediately provisionalized OsseoSpeed implants placed into extraction sites: 2-yea…

2012

Background Placement of implants into extraction sockets targets the maintenance of peri-implant hard and soft tissue structures and the support of a natural and esthetic contour. The main advantages of immediate implant insertion in comparison with delayed implant placement protocols are as follows: a reduced treatment time, less number of sessions, and, thus, the less invasive procedure. This study examines the clinical performance (survival rate, marginal bone levels and Pink Esthetic Score [PES]) of OsseoSpeed™ implants placed into extraction sockets with immediate provisionalization in the anterior maxilla after a follow-up of at least 12 months. Methods Twenty patients received a tota…

AdultMaleImmediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial boneEstheticsmedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryProsthesisDental Implants Single-ToothAlveolar ProcessMedicineHumansProspective StudiesTooth SocketSurvival rateAgedbusiness.industryAlveolar processClinical performanceSoft tissueMiddle AgedImmediate provisionalizationmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeDental Prosthesis DesignFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical oral implants research
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Supporting Reporting: On the Positive Effects of Text- and Video-Based Awareness Material on Responsible Journalistic Suicide News Writing.

2016

Suicide is a global public health problem. Media impact on suicide is well confirmed and there are several recommendations on how media should and should not report on suicide to minimize the risk of copycat behavior. Those media guidelines have been developed to improve responsible reporting on suicide (RRS). Although such guidelines are used in several countries, we lack empirical evidence on their causal effect on actual journalistic news writing. We conducted an experiment with journalism students (N = 78) in Germany in which we tested whether exposure to awareness material promoting RRS influences news writing. As a supplement to the widely used text-based material, we tested the impac…

AdultMaleSuicide PreventionAdolescentJournalismWritingeducationApplied psychologyVideo RecordingPoison controlGuidelines as TopicComputer securitycomputer.software_genreSuicide prevention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEducation ProfessionalGermanyInjury preventionMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMass MediaStudentsMass mediaAudiovisual Aidsbusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsAwarenessMiddle AgedImitative Behavior030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCopycatddc:300JournalismFemalebusinesscomputerSocial cognitive theoryArchives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
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Immediate temporary restoration of single-tooth implants : prospective clinical study

2010

Purpose: The goal of this study is to assess the survival, marginal bone loss and complications around sing le-tooth implants on which immediate provisionalization was carried out. Patients and Methods: 78 implant were placed in 57 patients: 56 after extraction and 22 in healed sockets. Immediately after surgery provisional crowns were delivered without contacts in both centric and excursive jaw movements. The final crowns were inserted between 3 to 6 months later. During the study there were 3 x-rays taken per patient. The marginal bone loss was measured and complications were recorded. The statistical analys is of the data was carried out with the STATA 10® software. Results: The mean dur…

AdultMaleTime FactorsDentistryDental Implants Single-Toothstomatognathic systemMedicineHumansProspective StudiesGeneral DentistrySurvival rateAgedbusiness.industryTemporary restorationMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Immediate provisionalizationDental Restoration Temporarystomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASProspective clinical studySurgeryFemaleImplantbusinessSingle tooth implant
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Enhancing the efficacy of integrative improvisational music therapy in the treatment of depression : study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

2019

Abstract Background Depression is among the leading causes of disability worldwide. Not all people with depression respond adequately to standard treatments. An innovative therapy that has shown promising results in controlled trials is music therapy. Based on a previous trial that suggested beneficial effects of integrative improvisational music therapy (IIMT) on short and medium-term depression symptoms as well as anxiety and functioning, this trial aims to determine potential mechanisms of and improvements in its effects by examining specific variations of IIMT. Methods/design A 2 × 2 factorial randomised controlled trial will be carried out at a single centre in Finland involving 68 adu…

AdultMalemasennusTime FactorsAdolescentEmotionsmusiikkiterapiaAnxietyresonanssiclinical improvisationStudy ProtocolYoung AdultIntegrative psychotherapyhengitysHumansahdistusimprovisointiLungFinlandRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResonance frequency breathinglcsh:R5-920DepressionRespirationClinical improvisationBiofeedback PsychologyMiddle AgedpsykoterapiaAffectTreatment OutcomedepressionAuditory PerceptionkotitehtävätFemaleHomeworkMusic therapylcsh:Medicine (General)resonance frequency breathingintegrative psychotherapy
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Resovist enhanced MR imaging of the liver: Does quantitative assessment help in focal lesion classification and characterization?

2009

Purpose: To improve characterization of focal liver lesions by a prospective quantitative analysis of percentage signal intensity change, in dynamic and late phases after slow (0.5 mL/s) Resovist administration. Materials and Methods: Seventy-three patients were submitted on clinical indication to MR examination with Resovist. Signal intensity of 92 detected focal lesions (5–80 mm) were measured with regions of interest and normalized to paravertebral muscle in arterial, portal, equilibrium and T1/T2 late phases, by two observers in conference. Five values of percentage variations per patient were obtained and statistically evaluated. Results: The enhancement obtained on dynamic study is mo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyContrast MediaFerric CompoundsHemangiomaFocal lesionLate phaseImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineQuantitative assessmentHumansCutoffRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetite Nanoparticlesfocal liver lesions; Ferucarbotran; liver MRI; quantitative evaluation; Resovist; superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)AgedAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsDextransMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMr imagingFerrosoferric OxideLiverROC CurveFemaleRadiologybusinessArea under the roc curveJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Clinical and morphological characteristics in Streptococcus bovis endocarditis: a comparison with other causative microorganisms in 177 cases

1999

Aim—To compare the clinical and morphological characteristics of patients with Streptococcus bovis endocarditis with those of patients with endocarditis caused by other microorganisms. Methods—177 consecutive patients (Streptococcus bovis, 22; other streptococci, 94; staphylococci, 44; other, 17) with definite infective endocarditis according to the Duke criteria were included. All patients underwent transthoracic and transoesophageal echocardiography. In 88 patients, findings from surgery/necropsy were obtained. Results—S bovis endocarditis was associated with older patients, with a higher mortality (p = 0.04), and with a higher rate of cardiac surgery (p < 0.001) than other microorganisms…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseGastrointestinal DiseasesEmbolismGastroenterologyStreptococcal InfectionsInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansEndocarditisProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedbiologybusiness.industryEndocarditis BacterialMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseStreptococcus bovisbiology.organism_classificationHeart ValvesCardiac surgerySurgeryStreptococcus bovisEmbolismInfective endocarditisPapersFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEchocardiography TransesophagealHeart
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Multiple periscope and chimney grafts to treat ruptured thoracoabdominal and pararenal aortic aneurysms

2011

Purpose: To report midterm outcomes after urgent endovascular repair of ruptured pararenal or thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms using multiple periscope and chimney grafts to preserve renovisceral branch perfusion and facilitate aneurysm exclusion. Methods: Nine consecutive men (mean age 72614 years, range 40–88) presenting with ruptured thoracoabdominal (n56), pararenal (n52), or infrarenal (n51) aortic aneurysm underwent urgent endovascular repair with at least 1 periscope graft delivered via a transfemoral access; chimney grafts were installed from an axillary access. In all, 17 periscope and 7 chimney grafts were used to reperfuse 11 renal and 13 visceral arteries in the 9 patients. The…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentAortic RuptureLess invasive610 Medicine & healthRuptured Aortic AneurysmProsthesis DesignEndovascular aneurysm repairSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareAortography2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinelaw.inventionBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationlawmedicineHumans2741 Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChimneyAgedRetrospective Studiesendodebranching renovisceral arteries chimney graft periscope graft stentgraft endograft ruptured aortic aneurysm ruptured thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm ruptured pararenal aortic aneurysm ruptured AAA endovascular aneurysm repairAged 80 and overAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industry10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyEndovascular ProceduresChimney graftBlood flowMiddle AgedSurgeryBlood Vessel Prosthesis10020 Clinic for Cardiac Surgery2746 SurgeryTreatment Outcomecardiovascular systemSurgeryFemaleStentsRadiologyPeriscopeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedAortic Aneurysm Abdominal
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