Search results for "Oxadiazole"

showing 10 items of 183 documents

Mononuclear rearrangement of heterocycles in zwitterionic micelles of amine oxide surfactants.

2012

Abstract Rate constants for the mononuclear rearrangement (MRH) of Z -phenylhydrazones of some 5-substituted-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles in water have been measured in the presence of zwitterionic micelles. The use of micellized N -tetradecyl- N , N -dimethylamineoxide (C 14 DMAO) as the reaction medium allowed to solubilize the otherwise water-insoluble oxadiazoles. Micellar rate effects were analyzed by using a simple pseudo-phase model and compared with those obtained in non-ionic micelles (Triton X-100). Evidence that both the rate of the rearrangement reaction and the binding of the substrates to the micelles are mainly governed by substrate hydrophobicity is obtained. The disagreement…

Steric effectsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationN-tetradecyl-NOctoxynolPhotochemistryMicelleMononuclear rearrangements of heterocycles (MHRs)Biomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsColloid and Surface ChemistryReaction rate constantMicellar catalysiN-tetradecyl-NN-dimethylamineoxidePolymer chemistryRearrangement reactionzwitterionic micelleMicellesOxadiazolesHydrazonesSubstrate (chemistry)WaterSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmine oxideKineticschemistrySolubilitySolubilizationN-dimethylamineoxideThermodynamicsHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMyristic AcidsDimethylaminesJournal of colloid and interface science
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On the application of the extended Fujita-Nishioka equation to polysubstitued system. A kinetic study of the rearrangement of several poly-substitued…

2005

Abstract The rearrangement rates of several di-, tri-, tetra- or penta-substituted Z -arylhydrazones of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole ( 1a – 18a ) into the relevant 2-aryl-4-benzoylamino-5-phenyl-1,2,3-triazoles ( 1b – 18b ) have been determined in 1:1 (v:v) dioxane/water in a wide range of p S + (3.80–12.50) at different temperatures. The kinetic data obtained have been correlated with those previously collected for the rearrangement of ortho -, meta - and para -substituted Z -arylhydrazones ( 19a – 38a ) by means of an extension of the linear free-energy relationship (LFER) proposed by Fujita and Nishioka, thus considering steric ( E s ) and field ( F o ) proximity effects in additi…

Steric effectsbiologyStereochemistryArylOrganic ChemistryOxadiazoleSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationKinetic energyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMHR reaction Fujita-Nishioka equation base catalysisDrug DiscoveryElectronic effectTetraReactivity (chemistry)Taft equation
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Acid- and Base-Catalysis in the Mononuclear Rearrangement of Some (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-Amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole in Toluene: Effect of Subs…

2011

The reaction rates for the rearrangement of eleven (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole 3a-k into the relevant (2-aryl-5-phenyl-2H-1, 2,3-triazol-4-yl)ureas 4a-k in the presence of trichloroacetic acid or of piperidine have been determined in toluene at 313.1 K. The results have been related to the effect of the aryl substituent by using Hammett and/or Ingold-Yukawa-Tsuno correlations and have been compared with those previously collected in a protic polar solvent (dioxane/water) as well as with those on the analogous rearrangement of the corresponding (Z)-arylhydrazones of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole 1a-k in benzene. Some light can thus be shed on the general di…

SubstituentOxadiazoleAlkaliesMedicinal chemistryCatalysisDioxanesStructure-Activity RelationshipAcid catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesUreaOrganic chemistryAminesTrichloroacetic AcidBenzeneBiological ProductsOxadiazolesMolecular StructureArylMRH acid- and base-catalysis kinetic measurementsOrganic ChemistryHydrazonesTemperatureWaterSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaTolueneSolventKineticschemistryMononuclear rearrangements of heterocycles; (Z)-Arylhydrazones; acid catalysis; base catalysis.PiperidineHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsToluene
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Inhibitory influence of chromogranin A N-terminal fragment (vasostatin-1) on the spontaneous contractions of rat proximal colon

2005

Very little is known about the role played by CGA and its fragments in the gastrointestinal physiology. We have studied the role of CGA N-terminal fragments in the regulation of intestinal smooth muscle contractility by measuring the influence of recombinant CGA 1-78 (VS-1) and synthetic CGA 7-57 peptides on the spontaneous mechanical activity of rat proximal colon in vitro. The mechanical activity was recorded as changes in the intraluminal pressure. VS-1 (0.1-30 nM) and CGA 7-57 (10-300 nM) produced concentration-dependent inhibitory effects, characterized by a progressive decrease in the mean amplitude of circular muscle spontaneous contractions, without affecting the resting tone. The r…

Time FactorsPhysiologyClinical BiochemistrySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBiochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologylawEnzyme InhibitorsIntestinal smooth muscleOxadiazolesCGA-derived peptideVasostatin-1Chromogranin ASmooth muscle contractionRecombinant ProteinsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterRecombinant DNATetrodotoxinMuscle Contractionendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyColonTetrodotoxinBiologyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialApaminNitric oxideCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceQuinoxalinesInternal medicineChromograninsPressuremedicineAnimalsRats WistarDose-Response Relationship DrugMuscle SmoothNitric oxidePeptide FragmentsIn vitroProtein Structure TertiaryRatsGastrointestinal TractEndocrinologyApaminchemistrybiology.proteinChromogranin ACalreticulinPeptidesRegulatory Peptides
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New 1,2,4-oxadiazole nortopsentin derivatives with cytotoxic activity

2019

New analogs of nortopsentin, a natural 2,4-bis(3&prime

anti-cancer agentCell SurvivalAnti-cancer agentsPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsAntiproliferative activity01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipMarine alkaloidsSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryMoietyHumansPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Cell ProliferationIndole testMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryAcridine orangeImidazoles2 4-oxadiazole derivativesnortopsentin analogs2 4-oxadiazole derivatives; Anti-cancer agents; Antiproliferative activity; Marine alkaloids; Nortopsentin analogs 1; Antineoplastic Agents; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; MCF-7 Cells; Molecular Structure; Structure-Activity RelationshipPhosphatidylserineCell Cycle CheckpointsNortopsentin analogs 1HCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciences124-oxadiazole derivative010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryBiochemistry124-oxadiazole derivativeslcsh:Biology (General)ApoptosisCell cultureCancer cellMCF-7 CellsMarine alkaloid2 4-oxadiazole derivativeCaco-2 CellsEthidium bromide
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Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-oxadiazole topsentin analogs with antitumor activity

2019

Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-oxadiazole topsentin analogs with antitumor activity

antitumor activity topsentin analogs oxadiazole
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Bioactive compounds containing benzoxadiazole, benzothiadiazole, benzotriazole.

2010

benzoxadiazole benzothiadiazole benzotriazole bioactive compoundschemistry.chemical_compoundBenzotriazolechemistryOrganic chemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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[3+2]‐Cycloadditions of N ‐Cyano Sulfoximines with 1,3‐Dipoles

2020

Involving the cyano group of N‐cyano sulfoximines in [3+2]‐cycloaddition reactions with 1,3‐dipoles provides practical routes for the construction of 5‐membered heterocycles bearing sulfoximinoyl moieties. An ytterbium‐catalyzed cycloaddition utilizing hydrazonoyl chlorides was developed, as well as a reaction involving imidoyl chlorides proceeding without the aid of a catalyst. Following these protocols, a range of sulfoximines with N‐1,2,4‐triazolyl and N‐1,2,4‐oxadiazolyl substituents was prepared. peerReviewed

betaiinisulfoximinebioaktiiviset yhdisteetOrganic ChemistryTriazoleOxadiazoleCycloadditiontriazolechemistry.chemical_compoundDipolechemistryPolymer chemistrybetaine13-dipolePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry13-dipolecycloadditionoxadiazoleorgaaniset yhdisteetEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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CCDC 1434703: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Christian Köhler and Eva Rentschler|2016|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.||1955|doi:10.1002/ejic.201501278

bis(mu-NN'-(134-oxadiazole-25-diylbis(methylene))bis(1-(pyridin-2-yl)methanamine))-di-iron(ii) tetrakis(tetrafluoroborate) acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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The First 1,3,4‐Oxadiazole Based Dinuclear Iron(II) Complexes Showing Spin Crossover Behavior with Hysteresis

2015

Three new dinuclear complexes [FeII2(μ-L)2]X4 (L is the bis-tridentate ligand 2,5-bis{[(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]methyl}-1,3,4-oxadiazole and X = ClO4–, BF4– and CF3SO3–) have been synthesized and fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Upon cooling, a trapped [high-spin–low-spin] state of the iron(II) centres is detected. Depending on the counterion, a pronounced thermal hysteresis is found. In one case, it was possible to observe a space group change that accompanies the spin transition. This is the first system showing spin crossover based on an oxadiazole ligand.

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryLigandInorganic chemistrySpin transitionOxadiazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryHysteresischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyCounterionEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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